DE3341316A1

DE3341316A1 - Production of precast reinforced-concrete framework parts, the compartments filled with clinker

Info

Publication number: DE3341316A1
Application number: DE19833341316
Authority: DE
Inventors: Günter Monka; Siegfried 5000 Köln Monka
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1983-11-15
Filing date: 1983-11-15
Publication date: 1985-05-30

Abstract

This working method makes it possible to produce precast reinforced-concrete framework parts in one concreting operation when the preparatory work, as specified in the description, has been completed. If it is to be used as a façade facing, on new buildings it is necessary to provide form work around ceiling projections or brackets which look like adorned bearing beam heads with vertical anchor holes. Using the modular system, two-storey prefabricated houses can be erected when the cellars are finished. The gables are produced in a form divided vertically in two up to the roof ridge, the opposite side being a mirror-inverted image. The sides at storey height are placed thereagainst. The middle part is stronger according to static calculations and is produced only from reinforced concrete. On it are laid precast concrete beams, provided with vertical anchor holes. The reinforced concrete beams should provide support for the false ceiling, and the wood structure may be clearly visible. It is recommendable to paint the reinforced concrete beams black or some other colour beforehand. Fill and point any existing joints.

Description

Beschreibung zur Herstellung von Fachwerkfertigteilen aus Description for the production of prefabricated half-timbered parts

Stahlbeton,die Gefächer mit Klinkersteinen ausgefüllt. Reinforced concrete, the compartments filled with clinker bricks.

1 .Eine fachmännisch hergestellte Bodenplatte aus Kanthölzer, Schaltafel und Bretter muß größer wie die Fertigteile werden, vorhanden sein.Auf den Arbeitsboden Nagelt man gleichbreite senkrechte Bretter,die das Gerippe darstellen. 1. A professionally manufactured floor slab made of squared timber, formwork panel and boards must be larger than the prefabricated parts. On the work floor You nail vertical boards of equal width that represent the framework.

2.Zwieschen den senkrechten Brettern werden wagerechte eingesetzt.s ist darauf zu achten,das die Klinkerhöhemit Fugenbreite hineinpassen.Hierfür sind im Handel Kunstoffmatritzen erhältlich.Die Fugenstärken können auch aus Holzleisten hergestellt werden.Türen und Fensteraussparrungen müssen berücksichtigt werden.Zwieschen der fertigen Gerippeschalung werden passende Kästen aus 24mm starken,wasserfesten Spanplatten und ca.7cm breiten 1mm dicken Stahlblechen eingesetzt.Die Stahlbleche werden vorher 12mm von der unteren Kante gebohrt und passend wiekelich abgeknickt,und hochkannt auf die Spanplattenenden umlaufend aufgenagelt.In die Kästen werden die Kunststoffmatritzen oder Fugenleisten aufgenagelt. 2. Horizontal boards are used between the vertical boards it is important to ensure that the clinker height with the joint width fits into it Plastic matrices available in stores. Joint thicknesses can also be made from wooden strips Doors and window recesses must be taken into account The finished framework formwork is made of 24mm thick, waterproof boxes Chipboard and about 7cm wide 1mm thick steel sheets are used are previously drilled 12mm from the lower edge and bent to match how much, and The Plastic matrices or joint strips nailed on.

3.Die Kästen werden innen,umlaufend mit 1,5cm dicken nicht höher wie die Stahlbleche sind,Styropor hochkannt ausgelegt. 3. The boxes do not get any higher inside, with a thickness of 1.5 cm all the way round like the steel sheets, styrofoam is laid out upright.

Nun legt Man die Klinkersteine hinein.Die Fugen werden mit geeignetem Mörtel (Trass)bis auf Styroporhöhe ausgefüllt.In jede 2.Läuferfuge legt man beiderseitig überstehend 8mm Baustahl als Anker hinein.Oberhalb der Klinkersteine spannt man ein Bindedraht um ein verkannten zu verhinden und füllt die Fugen ganz mit Mörtel auf.Now you put the clinker bricks in. The joints are made with suitable Mortar (trass) filled up to the height of styrofoam. Every 2nd runner joint is laid on both sides 8mm structural steel protrudes into it as an anchor. Above the clinker bricks one clamps a binding wire to prevent a misunderstood and completely fills the joints with mortar on.

4.Die Gerippeschalung wird bewehrt,falls erforderlich mit Elecktro-Wasser-Heizungsrohren und Transportschrauben versehen betoniert. 4. The framework formwork is reinforced, if necessary with electric water heating pipes and transport screws provided.

S.Auf den frischen Beton werden Wärme-Schall-oder Glasswolleplatten mit entsprechenden Ankern draufgelegt.Nach einer Trokkenzeit hebt man das Fertigteil heraus.Das Gerippe streicht man mit Betonfarbe schwarz oder andersfarbig.Oae Styropor Kratzt man aus und ferfugt die entstandene Fuge. S. Heat sound or glass wool panels are placed on the fresh concrete with appropriate anchors on top. After a drying time, the precast element is lifted The framework is painted black or a different color with concrete paint. Oae Styrofoam Scratch out and joint the resulting joint.

Claims

Patent claims! 1. The manufacture of half-timbered walls only from reinforced concrete and made of reinforced concrete and clinker bricks as prefabricated parts, each at storey height and Lengths specified in construction plans for fastening prefabricated screw-on brackets made of concrete that imitate a wooden beam layer or wood nail holes like in a half-timbered house made of wood for screwing to solid masonry iat characterized in that di Facades of single or multi-family houses and other structures look like half-timbered houses with heat and sound insulation.

2. Prefabricated half-timbered walls only made of reinforced concrete and reinforced concrete with clinker according to claim list characterized in that one is drawn independently according to static calculations and concrete grades can produce load-bearing walls for the construction of prefabricated houses.