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DE333796C - Double-acting, horizontal four-stroke gas engine in a triple arrangement with outlet housings under the cylinders - Google Patents

Double-acting, horizontal four-stroke gas engine in a triple arrangement with outlet housings under the cylinders

Info

Publication number
DE333796C
DE333796C DENDAT333796D DE333796DD DE333796C DE 333796 C DE333796 C DE 333796C DE NDAT333796 D DENDAT333796 D DE NDAT333796D DE 333796D D DE333796D D DE 333796DD DE 333796 C DE333796 C DE 333796C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cylinders
acting
double
horizontal
gas engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT333796D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE333796C publication Critical patent/DE333796C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/08Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/16Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/18Multi-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/20Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders all in one line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2700/00Supplying, feeding or preparing air, fuel, fuel air mixtures or auxiliary fluids for a combustion engine; Use of exhaust gas; Compressors for piston engines
    • F02M2700/05Miscellaneous constructional elements; Leakage detection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Description

Die Unterbringung der Rohrleitungen von Gasmaschinen unter Wahrung der Zugänglichkeit macht um so mehr Schwierigkeiten, je größer die Maschinen sind und je dichter sie zusammenstehen. Besonders ungünstig liegen die Verhältnisse bei doppelt wirkenden Viertaktmaschinen in Drillingsanordnung, bei denen die Einzelmaschinen so nahe, wie es Kurbellager und Steuerungsteile erlauben, nebeneinanderliegen. In der üblichen Entfernung voneinander angeordnet, sind die Rohre völlig unzugänglich, und der wesentliche Vorteil der Drillingsbauart, daß auf kleinem Raum große Leistungen erreicht werden können, kann nicht ganz ausgenutzt werden. Außerdem wird der enge Raum zwischen den Rohren durch die Auspuffleitungen geheizt und Gas- und Kühlwasserleitungen in unzulässiger Weise erwärmt.
Der Erfindung gemäß werden die Auspuffleitungen dadurch von den übrigen Leitungen getrennt, daß die an die Ausströmgehäuse der Einzelmaschinen anschließenden Rohre unter die Mitte der benachbarten Maschinen geleitet und hier durch eine Sammelleitung verbunden wer-
Housing the pipelines of gas machines while maintaining accessibility makes the more difficult the larger the machines are and the closer they are together. The conditions are particularly unfavorable in double-acting four-stroke machines in a triple arrangement, in which the individual machines are as close to one another as crank bearings and control parts allow. Arranged at the usual distance from one another, the pipes are completely inaccessible, and the essential advantage of the triplet design, that great performance can be achieved in a small space, cannot be fully exploited. In addition, the narrow space between the pipes is heated by the exhaust pipes and the gas and cooling water pipes are heated in an impermissible manner.
According to the invention, the exhaust lines are separated from the other lines in that the pipes connected to the outflow housings of the individual machines are routed under the center of the neighboring machines and connected here by a collecting line.

den. Durch diese Maßnahme wird die Übersichtlichkeit und Zugänglichkeit aller Leitungen gewahrt und namentlich auch die Wärmeübertragung von den Auspuffleitungen auf die übrigen Leitungen auf das geringste Maß beschränkt, denn diese Leitungen liegen nicht wie bisher auf einer großen Strecke parallellaufend dicht nebeneinander, sondern kreuzen sich nur. Die Zeichnung stellt eine derartige Maschine im Querschnitt dar. ax a2 a3 sind die Zylinder einer Maschine, O1 b2 b3 die darunter befindlichen Ausströmgehäuse, welche durch die Rohrleitungen Ci1 d2 ds mit den jeweils unter den benachbarten Maschinen befindlichen Sammelauspuffleitungen C1 c2 c3 verbunden sind.the. Through this measure, the clarity and accessibility of all lines is preserved and in particular the heat transfer from the exhaust lines to the other lines is limited to the lowest possible level, because these lines are not, as before, parallel to each other over a long distance, but only cross each other. The drawing shows such a machine in cross-section. A x a 2 a 3 are the cylinders of a machine, O 1 b 2 b 3 are the discharge housing located below, which through the pipelines Ci 1 d 2 d s with the respective under the adjacent machines located collective exhaust lines C 1 c 2 c 3 are connected.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Doppelt wirkende, liegende Viertaktgasmaschine in Drülingsanordnung mit unter den Zylindern befindlichen Auslaßgehäusen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sammelleitung für die vier Auspuffrohre jeder einzelnen Maschine unter der benachbarten Maschine parallel zur Maschinenachse angeordnet ist.Double-acting, horizontal four-stroke gas engine in a triple arrangement with below The outlet housings located in the cylinders, characterized in that the collecting line for the four exhaust pipes of each individual machine arranged under the neighboring machine parallel to the machine axis is. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
DENDAT333796D Double-acting, horizontal four-stroke gas engine in a triple arrangement with outlet housings under the cylinders Expired DE333796C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE333796T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE333796C true DE333796C (en) 1921-03-04

Family

ID=6212204

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT333796D Expired DE333796C (en) Double-acting, horizontal four-stroke gas engine in a triple arrangement with outlet housings under the cylinders

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE333796C (en)

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