DE3314210A1 - Zentriereinrichtung fuer das freie ende eines verankerungsschaftes einer gelenkendoprothese - Google Patents
Zentriereinrichtung fuer das freie ende eines verankerungsschaftes einer gelenkendoprotheseInfo
- Publication number
- DE3314210A1 DE3314210A1 DE19833314210 DE3314210A DE3314210A1 DE 3314210 A1 DE3314210 A1 DE 3314210A1 DE 19833314210 DE19833314210 DE 19833314210 DE 3314210 A DE3314210 A DE 3314210A DE 3314210 A1 DE3314210 A1 DE 3314210A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- medullary
- cement
- bone
- free end
- stem
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002639 bone cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010065687 Bone loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30721—Accessories
- A61F2/30724—Spacers for centering an implant in a bone cavity, e.g. in a cement-receiving cavity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30721—Accessories
- A61F2/30723—Plugs or restrictors for sealing a cement-receiving space
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/32—Joints for the hip
- A61F2/36—Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
- A61F2/3662—Femoral shafts
- A61F2/3676—Distal or diaphyseal parts of shafts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30108—Shapes
- A61F2002/30199—Three-dimensional shapes
- A61F2002/30224—Three-dimensional shapes cylindrical
- A61F2002/30235—Three-dimensional shapes cylindrical tubular, e.g. sleeves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30331—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30331—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementarily-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
- A61F2002/30354—Cylindrically-shaped protrusion and recess, e.g. cylinder of circular basis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30405—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by screwing complementary threads machined on the parts themselves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30329—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2002/30448—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements using adhesives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
- A61F2002/30316—The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
- A61F2002/30604—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for modular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30772—Apertures or holes, e.g. of circular cross section
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30878—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with non-sharp protrusions, for instance contacting the bone for anchoring, e.g. keels, pegs, pins, posts, shanks, stems, struts
- A61F2002/30879—Ribs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30878—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with non-sharp protrusions, for instance contacting the bone for anchoring, e.g. keels, pegs, pins, posts, shanks, stems, struts
- A61F2002/30884—Fins or wings, e.g. longitudinal wings for preventing rotation within the bone cavity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
- A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
- A61F2002/30878—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with non-sharp protrusions, for instance contacting the bone for anchoring, e.g. keels, pegs, pins, posts, shanks, stems, struts
- A61F2002/30891—Plurality of protrusions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/32—Joints for the hip
- A61F2/36—Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
- A61F2/3609—Femoral heads or necks; Connections of endoprosthetic heads or necks to endoprosthetic femoral shafts
- A61F2002/3625—Necks
- A61F2002/3631—Necks with an integral complete or partial peripheral collar or bearing shoulder at its base
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/46—Special tools for implanting artificial joints
- A61F2002/4631—Special tools for implanting artificial joints the prosthesis being specially adapted for being cemented
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/0033—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementary-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2220/00—Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2220/0025—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
- A61F2220/005—Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements using adhesives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2230/0063—Three-dimensional shapes
- A61F2230/0069—Three-dimensional shapes cylindrical
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Description
- das Zentriereinrichtung für freie Ende eines Verankerungshaftes einer Gelenkendoprothese Die Erfindung betrifft eine Zentriereinrichtung für das freie Ende eines Verankerungsschaftes einer Gelenkendoprothese, insbesondere einer Hüftgelenkprothese, die mit Hilfe von Knochenzement im Knochen verankert wird, wobei für den Abschluss des zementgefüllten Knochenhohlraumes gegen den weiteren Markraum eine Markraum-Zementsperre vorgesehen ist.
- Es ist eine bekannte Technik, im Markraum eines Röhrenknochens den mit Knochenzement gefüllten, künstlich geschaffenen Operationshohlraum, der der Aufnahme des Verankerungsschaftes einer Fndoprothese dient, gegen den daran anschliessendn Tcil des Markraumes mit Hilfe einer Markraum-Zementsperre abzuschliessen (CH-PS 625 119).
- Besonders bei relativ weiten Markräumen haben sich bei dieser Art der Verankerung von Prothesen Schwierigkeiten ergeben, im Knochen die richtige Lage des Schaftes während der Operation zu finden und damit die korrekte Endstellung der Prothese zu gewährleisten. Fcl!lstellungen des Schaftes führen aufgrund falsch und unnatürlich wirkender Belastungsmomente zu örtlichen Belastungsspitzen des Knochens, beispielsweise durch Anliegen des Schaftes arm kortikalen Knochengewebe; diese Belastungsspitzen haben Knochenschäden unc eine Knochenabbau, sowie überdurchschnittliche Be- lastungsspitzen am Prothesenschaft zur Folge.
- Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, die Gefahr derartiger Fehlstellungen möglichst zu beseitigen, zumindest aber zu verringern.
- Diese Aufgabe wird gemäss der Erfindung durch einen becherartigen Behälter gelöst, dessen Rand aufspreizbare und für ein Verhaken im Knochengewebe nach aussen abcjewinkelt ist.
- Beim Einführen der Prothese wird das Schaftende in den Becher des Behälters eingelagert, dessen aufspreizbarer Rand sich an der aus kortikalen Knochengewebe gebildeten Wand des Operationshohlraumes abstützt und damit eine Zentrierung des Bechers bewirkt. Damit wird gleichzeitig eine Zentrierung des Schaftendes im Operationshohlraum erreicht, durch die vermieden wird, dass der Schaft auch nur entlang eines Teils seiner Länge an der Wand der lateralen Aussenseite des Operationshohlraumes direkt anliegt.
- Die Fixierung des becherartigen Behälters kann in Verbindung mit der Markraum-Zementsperre in einfacher Wei@ auf zweierlei Art erfolgen. Entweder weist der Beche@bo@ dabei einen Haltestift zum Einstecken in die Markraum-Sperre auf, oder diese ist direkt an den t3odcn des Bechers angesetzt.
- Wie schon die bekannte Markraum-Sperre besteht die Zentriereinrichtung mit Vorteil aus einem in der Implantattechnik üblichen Kunststoff, insbesondere aus Polyäthylen.
- Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen im Zusammenhang mit der Zeichnung näher erläutert.
- Fig. 1 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Zentriereinrichtung vergrössert; Fig. 2 ist ein axialer Längsschnitt durch das obere Endc eines Femurknochens, in den der Schaft einer Hüftgelenksprothese eingesetzt und mit Hilfe der Zentriereinrichtung nach Fig. 1 zentriert ist; Fig. 3 gibt in gleicher Darstellung wie Fig. 2 eine zweite Ausführungsform der Erfindung wieder.
- Der in seiner Grundform kreiszylindrische, becherartige Behälter 1 (Fig. 1), der zweckmässigerweise aus Kunststoff, insbesondere aus Polyäthylen, besteht, besitzt an seinem Boden einen Haltestift 2; dieser dient dazu, den Behälter 1 in eine zentrale Bohrung einer bekannten Markraum-Zementsperre 3 (Fig. 2) zu stecken.
- Selbstverständlich ist es auch möglich, statt der Steckverbindung zwischen der Markraum-Sperre 3 und dem Stift 2 eine Schraub- oder Klebeverbindung vorzusehen. Weiterhin ist cs möglich, die Markraum-Sperre 3 und die Zentriereinrichtungals gemeinsames Element mit einem Becher 10 und einer an dessen Boden angesetzten Zementsperre 1 aus einem Stück zu fertigen; eine derartige Ausführungsform zeige Fig. 3.
- Der freie Rand4 des Behälters 1 ist nach aussen abgewkelt und läuft in einer Spitze aus, mit der der Rand 4 sich in der kortikalen Wand 5 (Fig. 2) des operativ vorbereiteten Markhohlraumes 6 verhaken kann.
- Auf seniem ganzen Umfang ist der Rand 4 mit parallel zur Mittelachse verlaufenden Einschnitten 7 versehen, die etwa bis zur halten Becherhöhe verlaufen. Sie dienen dazu, den Rand 4 des Behälters 1 aufspreizbar zu machen.
- Beim Einsatz der neuen Zentriereinrichtung geht man zweckmässigerweise so vor, dass zunächst der Markhohlraum 6 bis zur gewünschten Tiefe operativ ausgeräumt und vorbereitet wird; anschliessend fixiert man in bekannter Weise die Markraum-Zementsperre 3 bzw. das Element lO, 11 aul der vorgesehenen "Niveau"-ilöhc und verbindet - bei der ersten Ausführungsform - die Markraum-Sperre mit dem becherartigen Behälter 1. Nun wird der Markhohlraum oberhalb des Behälters 1 bzw. 10 mit Knochenzement gefüllt; in diesen wird vor seiner Aushärtung der Schaft 9 der zu verankernden Prothese hineingedrückt, bis das freie Schaftende auf dem Boden des Behälters 1 aufliegt.
- Die Fixierung der Zentriereinrichtung in der "richtigen" Höhe erfolgt dabei nicht nur durch Verhaken der Lappen 12 der Zementsperre 3 bzw. 10 in der kortikalen Knochenwand 5 des Markhohlraumes 6, sondern auch - insbesondere nach Einpressen des Schaftes 9 in den knochenzementgefüllten Markhohlraum 6 - duch Einrasten des aufspreizbaren Randes 4 des Behälters 1 bzw. 10 in dieser Wand 5. wie Fig. 2 und erkennen lassen, ist das freie Ende des Schaftes 9 duch die Zentriereinrichtung derart im Markhohlraum 6 zentriert, dass der Schaft 9 auf seiner ganzen Länge von einem Zementbett 8 umgeben, frei im Markhohlraum 6 verläuft, ohne dass er direkt an dieser Wand 5 aus kortikalem Knochengewebe anliegt.
Claims (3)
- Patentansprüche 2 .7Zentriereinrichtung für das freie Ende eines Verankerungsschaftes einer Gelenkendoprothese, insbesondere einer Hüftgelenkprothese, die mit Ililfe von Knochenzement im Knochen verankert wird, wobei für den Abscilluss des zementgefüllten Knochenhohlraumes gegen dcn weiteren Markraum eine Markraum-Zementsperre vorgesehen ist, gekennzeichent durch einen becherartigen Behälter (1, 10), dessen Rand (4) aufspreizbar und für ein Verhaken im Knochengewebe (5) nuch aussen abgewinkelt ist.
- 2. Zentriereinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Becherboden ein Haltestift (2) zum Einstecken in die Markraum-Zementsperre (3) vorgesehen ist.
- 3. Zentriereinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Boden des Bechers (10) eine Markraum-Zementsperre (11) angesetzt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH390282 | 1982-06-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3314210A1 true DE3314210A1 (de) | 1984-01-05 |
DE3314210C2 DE3314210C2 (de) | 1984-09-06 |
Family
ID=4265958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3314210A Expired DE3314210C2 (de) | 1982-06-24 | 1983-04-20 | Markraum-Zementsperre |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT388286B (de) |
DE (1) | DE3314210C2 (de) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1986000011A1 (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1986-01-03 | Harry Buse | Implantable prosthesis rod for the hip |
EP0379785A1 (de) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-08-01 | SMITH & NEPHEW RICHARDS, INC. | Distale Zentriereinrichtung für Femurschaft |
US5108439A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-04-28 | Sulzer Brothers Limited | Centering element for a shank of a joint endoprosthesis |
EP0626155A1 (de) * | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-30 | JOHNSON & JOHNSON PROFESSIONAL Inc. | Biologisch abbaubarer medullärer Pfropfen |
DE4143453C2 (de) * | 1991-07-11 | 1997-09-11 | Haerle Anton | Zentrierelement für Knochenimplantate |
FR2763500A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-11-27 | Landanger Camus Sa | Bouchon obturateur pour canal diaphysaire |
EP0968690A1 (de) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-01-05 | Sulzer Orthopädie AG | Sperrsystem für den Markkanal eines Röhrenknochens |
EP1127559A1 (de) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-29 | IsoTis N.V. | Pfropfen zum Einsetzen in einem Knochenkanal |
EP0962198A3 (de) * | 1998-06-04 | 2001-09-12 | Benoist Girard Sas | Dichtung- und Zentrier-Vorrichtung zum Positionieren des Schaftes einer Prothese |
FR2831052A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-04-25 | Alain Durand | Gamme de tiges femorales fixees par un liquide injecte par leur centre |
EP1330994A1 (de) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-30 | Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. | Zentrier-Zementpfropfen mit Versenkung |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2246940A1 (de) * | 1971-09-24 | 1973-03-29 | Nat Res Dev | Hueftgelenkprothese |
CH625119A5 (de) * | 1978-03-28 | 1981-09-15 | Sulzer Ag |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH652912A5 (de) * | 1982-02-23 | 1985-12-13 | Sulzer Ag | Den schaft einer in einen roehrenknochen einsetzbaren endoprothese zentrierende halterung. |
-
1983
- 1983-04-20 DE DE3314210A patent/DE3314210C2/de not_active Expired
- 1983-05-02 AT AT0158683A patent/AT388286B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2246940A1 (de) * | 1971-09-24 | 1973-03-29 | Nat Res Dev | Hueftgelenkprothese |
CH625119A5 (de) * | 1978-03-28 | 1981-09-15 | Sulzer Ag |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
EP-A1 00 86 879 * |
EP-A1 00 86 880 * |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1986000011A1 (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1986-01-03 | Harry Buse | Implantable prosthesis rod for the hip |
EP0379785A1 (de) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-08-01 | SMITH & NEPHEW RICHARDS, INC. | Distale Zentriereinrichtung für Femurschaft |
US5108439A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-04-28 | Sulzer Brothers Limited | Centering element for a shank of a joint endoprosthesis |
EP0483057A1 (de) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-04-29 | SULZER Medizinaltechnik AG | Zentrierelement für das Schaftende einer Gelenkendoprothese |
DE4143453C2 (de) * | 1991-07-11 | 1997-09-11 | Haerle Anton | Zentrierelement für Knochenimplantate |
EP0626155A1 (de) * | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-30 | JOHNSON & JOHNSON PROFESSIONAL Inc. | Biologisch abbaubarer medullärer Pfropfen |
FR2763500A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-11-27 | Landanger Camus Sa | Bouchon obturateur pour canal diaphysaire |
EP0962198A3 (de) * | 1998-06-04 | 2001-09-12 | Benoist Girard Sas | Dichtung- und Zentrier-Vorrichtung zum Positionieren des Schaftes einer Prothese |
EP0968690A1 (de) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-01-05 | Sulzer Orthopädie AG | Sperrsystem für den Markkanal eines Röhrenknochens |
US6179842B1 (en) | 1998-07-02 | 2001-01-30 | Sulzer Orthopaedie Ag | Blocking system for the medullary canal of a tubular bone |
EP1127559A1 (de) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-29 | IsoTis N.V. | Pfropfen zum Einsetzen in einem Knochenkanal |
FR2831052A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-04-25 | Alain Durand | Gamme de tiges femorales fixees par un liquide injecte par leur centre |
WO2003034954A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-01 | Societe De Genie Medical S.G.M. | Gamme de tiges femorales fixees par un liquide injecte par leur centre |
EP1330994A1 (de) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-30 | Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. | Zentrier-Zementpfropfen mit Versenkung |
US6926741B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2005-08-09 | Depuy Products, Inc. | Centralizing cement plug with countersink |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3314210C2 (de) | 1984-09-06 |
ATA158683A (de) | 1988-11-15 |
AT388286B (de) | 1989-05-26 |
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