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DE3277699D1 - Method of manufacturing alcohol from ligno-cellulose material - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing alcohol from ligno-cellulose material

Info

Publication number
DE3277699D1
DE3277699D1 DE8282109165T DE3277699T DE3277699D1 DE 3277699 D1 DE3277699 D1 DE 3277699D1 DE 8282109165 T DE8282109165 T DE 8282109165T DE 3277699 T DE3277699 T DE 3277699T DE 3277699 D1 DE3277699 D1 DE 3277699D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
effected
alcohol
pref
lignocellulosic material
cellulose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8282109165T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
J W Jelks
Baron Howard Steven Strouth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3277699D1 publication Critical patent/DE3277699D1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13K—SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
    • C13K1/00—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups
    • C13K1/02—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups obtained by saccharification of cellulosic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
    • C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
    • C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
    • C12P7/08—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
    • C12P7/10—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate substrate containing cellulosic material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
    • D21C3/04—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with acids, acid salts or acid anhydrides
    • D21C3/06—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with acids, acid salts or acid anhydrides sulfur dioxide; sulfurous acid; bisulfites sulfites
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

Prodn. of alcohol from particulate lignocellulosic material (e.g. wood, straw, begasse, seed hulls or nut shells) is effected by (a) reacting with SO2 and water under heat and pressure, (b) mixing with an alkaline soln. to dissolve reacted lignin, (c) washing to remove the dissolved lignin from the cellulose component of the mixt., (d) hydrolysing the cellulose, and (e) fermenting the hydrolysate. The reaction mixt. in (a) pref. comprises ca. 60 wt.% lignocellulosic material, 40% water and 2.16-4.32% SO2. Step (a) may be effected in a rotary digester at 49-82 deg.C. and 135-150 psig for 40-60 min. Step (c) is pref. effected in a vacuum washer. The process is capable of producing fuel-grade alcohol from waste materials with little or no supplementary energy requirement.
DE8282109165T 1982-10-04 1982-10-04 Method of manufacturing alcohol from ligno-cellulose material Expired DE3277699D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP82109165A EP0105937B1 (en) 1982-10-04 1982-10-04 Method of manufacturing alcohol from ligno-cellulose material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3277699D1 true DE3277699D1 (en) 1987-12-23

Family

ID=8189256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8282109165T Expired DE3277699D1 (en) 1982-10-04 1982-10-04 Method of manufacturing alcohol from ligno-cellulose material

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0105937B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3277699D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE68917253T2 (en) * 1988-10-27 1995-01-19 Baron Howard Steven Strouth Process for the preparation of fuel from lignocellulosic material.
US5597714A (en) * 1993-03-26 1997-01-28 Arkenol, Inc. Strong acid hydrolysis of cellulosic and hemicellulosic materials
US5562777A (en) * 1993-03-26 1996-10-08 Arkenol, Inc. Method of producing sugars using strong acid hydrolysis of cellulosic and hemicellulosic materials
US9499635B2 (en) 2006-10-13 2016-11-22 Sweetwater Energy, Inc. Integrated wood processing and sugar production
WO2008144903A1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-04 Lignol Innovations Ltd. Concurrent anaerobic digestion and fermentation of lignocellulosic feedstocks
DE102008004971A1 (en) 2008-01-17 2009-07-30 Desmet Ballestra Ethanol Gmbh Substantially and energetically optimized bioethanol production process
US9090915B2 (en) * 2008-04-22 2015-07-28 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Sulfite pretreatment for biorefining biomass
WO2010075213A2 (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Mascoma Corporation Production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass
US8378020B1 (en) 2009-05-28 2013-02-19 Lignol Innovations Ltd. Processes for recovery of derivatives of native lignin
US8431635B2 (en) 2009-05-28 2013-04-30 Lignol Innovations Ltd. Derivatives of native lignin from softwood feedstocks
EP2435457B1 (en) 2009-05-28 2020-02-19 Suzano Canada Inc. Resin compositions comprising lignin derivatives
CN101649570B (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-02-09 陕西科技大学 A low-pollution preparation process of wheat straw cellulose
EP2333151A1 (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-06-15 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast -natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Novel method for processing lignocellulose containing material
EP2336344A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Sekab E-Technology AB Pre-treatment of cellulosic material
CN102844357B (en) 2010-02-15 2016-09-07 丽格诺新创有限公司 Carbon fiber composition containing lignin derivatives
CA2824446C (en) 2010-02-15 2018-09-18 Lignol Innovations Ltd. Binder compositions comprising lignin derivatives
US8815561B2 (en) 2010-08-23 2014-08-26 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Metal compounds to eliminate nonproductive enzyme adsorption and enhance enzymatic saccharification of lignocellulose
EP2688959A4 (en) 2011-03-24 2014-09-10 Lignol Innovations Ltd Compositions comprising lignocellulosic biomass and organic solvent
US8765430B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2014-07-01 Sweetwater Energy, Inc. Enhancing fermentation of starch- and sugar-based feedstocks
US20140106418A1 (en) * 2012-03-26 2014-04-17 Sweetwater Energy, Inc. Enhanced Fermentation From Pretreatment Products
US9809867B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-11-07 Sweetwater Energy, Inc. Carbon purification of concentrated sugar streams derived from pretreated biomass
SMT202200344T1 (en) 2014-12-09 2022-09-14 Sweetwater Energy Inc Rapid pretreatment
EP3583223A4 (en) 2017-02-16 2020-12-23 Sweetwater Energy, Inc. HIGH PRESSURE ZONES FOR PRE-TREATMENT
AU2020412611A1 (en) 2019-12-22 2022-07-14 Apalta Patents OÜ Methods of making specialized lignin and lignin products from biomass

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR465534A (en) * 1913-02-07 1914-04-18 Germain Boulais New wood treatment process allowing it to be transformed into alcohols, which are carburized by themselves, during their manufacture
GB120520A (en) * 1918-05-15 1918-11-14 Ralph Harper Mckee Process of Obtaining Alcohol from Sulphite Liquors.
US2801206A (en) * 1949-04-02 1957-07-30 Goddard Harold Oliver Process of recovering alcohol from waste sulphite liquor
GB1604948A (en) * 1978-05-31 1981-12-16 Lang J L Process for the preparation of fuel and nutrients from wastes
WO1981001154A1 (en) * 1979-10-23 1981-04-30 A Neves Alcohol manufacturing process
US4461648A (en) * 1980-07-11 1984-07-24 Patrick Foody Method for increasing the accessibility of cellulose in lignocellulosic materials, particularly hardwoods agricultural residues and the like

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0105937B1 (en) 1987-11-19
EP0105937A1 (en) 1984-04-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee