DE307051C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE307051C DE307051C DENDAT307051D DE307051DA DE307051C DE 307051 C DE307051 C DE 307051C DE NDAT307051 D DENDAT307051 D DE NDAT307051D DE 307051D A DE307051D A DE 307051DA DE 307051 C DE307051 C DE 307051C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- porous
- bodies
- combustible
- ignitable
- flammable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/12—Radiant burners
- F23D14/16—Radiant burners using permeable blocks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D91/00—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for
- F23D91/02—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for for use in particular heating operations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2206/00—Burners for specific applications
- F23D2206/0094—Gas burners adapted for use in illumination and heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Description
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein Verfahren, um nach dem Prinzip der Oberflächenverbrennung poröse Körper aus brennbarem Material zu verbrennen, indem ein die Verbrennung förderndes Gas durch ihre Poren hindurchgeleitet wird:The present invention relates to a method according to the principle of surface combustion Burn porous bodies made of combustible material by passing a combustion-promoting gas through their pores is passed through:
Zu diesem Zwecke werden z. B. aus Kohle, wie sie für elektrische Bogenlampen usw. gebraucht werden, poröse Hohlkörper geformt.For this purpose z. B. made of coal, such as those used for electric arc lamps, etc. are formed, porous hollow bodies.
ίο Die Innenwand derselben wird mit einem nicht brennbaren porösen Material, wie z. B. Magnesia, ausgekleidet. Dem Hohlraum des Körpers, wird nun reiner Sauerstoff zugeführt, welcher die poröse Wand desselben durchdringt, worauf der Körper angezündet wird.ίο The inner wall of the same is not with one combustible porous material such as B. Magnesia, lined. The cavity of the body, pure oxygen is now supplied, which penetrates the porous wall of the same, whereupon the body is set on fire.
Die Zündung kann z. B. in solcher Weise geschehen, daß in dem oberen Teil des Hohlkörpers eine Vertiefung gemacht wird, in welcher ein zündbarer Stoff lagert, der angezündet wird.The ignition can e.g. B. done in such a way that in the upper part of the hollow body a recess is made in which an ignitable substance is stored, which is ignited.
Auch können um den Hohlkörper Spiralstreifen aus zündbaren Stoffen zur besseren Entzündung desselben gewunden werden. Die Körper können übrigens auch mit einem zündbaren Stoffe überzogen oder darin getränkt werden.Spiral strips made of ignitable substances can also be placed around the hollow body for better ignition of the same to be wound. By the way, the body can also use an ignitable substance coated or soaked in it.
Der Sauerstoffstrom wird dann so geregelt, daß die Verbrennung sich in die, Poren der Oberfläche des Körpers zurückzieht.The flow of oxygen is then regulated in such a way that the combustion takes place in the pores of the surface of the body withdraws.
Die Verbrennung wird nicht in das Innere der Wand zurücktreten, obwohl hier Sauerstoff vorhanden ist, weil letzterer durch die. entstehende Kohlensäure verdünnt wird.The combustion will not recede into the inside of the wall, although there is oxygen here is present because the latter through the. resulting carbon dioxide is diluted.
Statt mit einem nicht brennbaren porösen Material ausgekleidet zu sein, kann der Hohlkörper auch über einen porösen Kern aus nicht brennbarem Material gesteckt oder geschraubt werden, der mit dem Ende der Sauerstoffleitung verbunden ist. ' 'Instead of being lined with a non-combustible porous material, the hollow body can also plugged or screwed over a porous core made of non-flammable material connected to the end of the oxygen line. ''
/ Wird durch den Abbrand des Körpers die Wand desselben sehr dünn, so könnten doch im Innern desselben brennbare Gase entstehen und eventuell eine Explosion herbeiführen. Dies wird verhindert durch die Auskleidung mit oder durch den Kern aus einem nicht brennbaren porösen Material./ If the wall of the body becomes very thin due to the burning of the body, then im Flammable gases develop inside the same and possibly cause an explosion. this is prevented by the lining with or by the core from a non-flammable porous material.
Auch können an Stelle' von Hohlkörpern beliebiger Form Platten verwendet werden.Instead of hollow bodies, any Form plates are used.
Abgebrannte Körper können leicht durch neue ersetzt werden.Burned bodies can easily be replaced with new ones.
Auf beiliegender 'Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform des Verfahrens mit Kern aus nicht brennbarem porösen Material dargestellt.An embodiment of the method with the core is not shown in the accompanying drawing combustible porous material shown.
α ist der Hohlkörper, b der Kern und c die Sauerstoffleitung. α is the hollow body, b the core and c the oxygen line.
Claims (5)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE307051C true DE307051C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
Family
ID=560422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT307051D Expired DE307051C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE307051C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT307051D patent/DE307051C/de not_active Expired
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