DE3016130A1 - Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of air - Google Patents
Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of airInfo
- Publication number
- DE3016130A1 DE3016130A1 DE19803016130 DE3016130A DE3016130A1 DE 3016130 A1 DE3016130 A1 DE 3016130A1 DE 19803016130 DE19803016130 DE 19803016130 DE 3016130 A DE3016130 A DE 3016130A DE 3016130 A1 DE3016130 A1 DE 3016130A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- casting
- silicone rubber
- parts
- escape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/22—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C39/42—Casting under special conditions, e.g. vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/0038—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with sealing means or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/22—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C39/26—Moulds or cores
- B29C39/32—Moulds or cores with joints or the like for making the mould impervious
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2083/00—Use of polymers having silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/34—Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
- B29L2031/3462—Cables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Form zum Vakuumgießen von Körpern aus SilikonkautschukMold for vacuum casting bodies made of silicone rubber
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Form, die aus mindestens zwei Teilen besteht, zum Vakuumgießen von Körpern aus Silikonkautschuk oder einer ähnlichen Masse, insbesondere zum Gießen von Garnituren für elektrische Kabel oder Leitungen.The invention relates to a shape consisting of at least two Parts consists for vacuum casting of bodies made of silicone rubber or a similar one Compounds, in particular for casting fittings for electric cables or lines.
Beispielsweise bei der Fertigung von Garnituren für Kabel oder Leitungen aus Silikonkautschuk, insbesondere von Endverschlüssen, Muffen und Steckanschlüssen für Mittelspannungskabel, werden feldsteuernde Bauteile in einen Isolierkörper eingegossen. Dabei können sich -abhängig von Form und Lage der feldsteuernden Bauteile und von der Gießgeschwindigkeit des Silikonkautschuks -leicht Lufteinschlüsse (Vakuolen) im Isolierkörper bilden, die infolge elektrischer Teilentladung zu einem vorzeitigen Ausfall der Garnituren im Betrieb führen können.For example in the manufacture of accessories for cables or wires Made of silicone rubber, in particular of terminations, sleeves and plug connections for medium-voltage cables, field-controlling components are cast into an insulating body. Depending on the shape and position of the field-controlling components and of the casting speed of the silicone rubber - slight air inclusions (vacuoles) Form in the insulating body, which leads to a premature electrical discharge Failure of the sets can lead to operation.
Dieses Problem löst man bisher, indem der Gießvorgang im Vakuum durchgeführt wird (DE-AS 20 17 506, insbesondere Spalte 2, Zeile 9 bis 11). Die Erfindung befaßt sich mit der besonderen Ausgestaltung solcher für den Vakuumguß geeigneten Gießformen. Ihr liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den Fertigungsaufwand, insbesondere der Oberfläche der einzelnen aufeinanderliegenden Formteile, auf ein in der Praxis verträgliches Maß zu reduzieren.So far, this problem has been solved by performing the casting process in a vacuum (DE-AS 20 17 506, in particular column 2, lines 9 to 11). The invention is concerned with the special design of such casting molds suitable for vacuum casting. It is based on the task of manufacturing costs, especially the surface of the individual molded parts lying on top of one another, to a level that is compatible in practice Reduce measure.
Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß in wenigstens einem Teil der Form im Bereich der Formteilungsebene ein den Gießraum umlaufender Kanal angeordnet ist, der vom Gießraum durch einen Steg abgetrennt ist. Der den Gießkern umlaufende Kanal, über den der Gießraum auch evakuiert werden kann, sorgt dafür, daß bei einer eventuellen Undichtigkeit aufeinanderliegender Formteile eintretende Luft nicht in den Gießraum gelangen kann, sondern in dem den Gießraum umlaufenden Kanal abgefangen wird. Der Steg. zwischen Kanal und Gießraum verhindert darüber hinaus das Eindringen der Gießmasse in den Kanal und bildet zugleich einen Teil der Formwandung. Der Kanal und der Gießraum werden gemeinsam evakuiert.This object is achieved according to the invention in that in at least a part of the mold in the area of the molding plane a surrounding the casting space Channel is arranged, which is separated from the casting space by a web. The den Casting core circumferential channel, through which the casting room can also be evacuated, provides that in the event of a leak, they lie one on top of the other Molded parts entering air can not get into the casting room, but in the Casting space circumferential channel is intercepted. The bridge. between the channel and the casting room also prevents the casting compound from penetrating into the channel and forms at the same time part of the mold wall. The channel and the casting room are evacuated together.
Bei der konstruktiven Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird man eine den umlaufenden Kanal seinerseits umlaufende Nut zur Aufnahme einer entsprechenden Dichtung vorsehen.In the constructive embodiment of the invention, one becomes the circumferential channel in turn circumferential groove for receiving a corresponding seal provide.
Dabei wird eine Ausführungsform bevorzugt, bei der die Nut in demjenigen Formteil angeordnet wird, das dem den Kanal tragenden Formteil gegenüberliegt.An embodiment is preferred in which the groove in the one Molded part is arranged, which is opposite to the molded part carrying the channel.
Die Erfindung wird anhand des in der Zeichnung dargestellten und nachfolgend beschriebenen AusfUhrungsbeispieles im einzelnen erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigt Fig. 1 einen senkrechten Schnitt durch eine zweiteilige Gießform und Fig. 2 einen Schnitt längs der Linie Il-Il in Fig. 1.The invention is illustrated with reference to the drawing and below described AusfUhrungsbeispieles explained in detail. In the drawing shows 1 shows a vertical section through a two-part casting mold and FIG. 2 shows a Section along the line II-II in FIG. 1.
Die zweiteilige Form 10 besteht aus etwa gleich großen Formteilen 11 und 16 mit aufeinanderliegenden Oberflächen 12 und 17, die die Formteilungsebene markieren. Beide Formteile umschließen zu etwa gleichen Teilen den Gießraum 20. Im Formteil 11 ist mit Öffnung zur Oberfläche 12 ein den Gießraum 20 umlaufender Kanal 13 angeordnet, der vom Gießraum 20 durch einen Steg 14 getrennt ist, mit. diesem aber über Bohrungen 22 in Verbindung steht.The two-part mold 10 consists of molded parts of approximately the same size 11 and 16 with surfaces 12 and 17 lying on top of one another, which form the plane of division of the mold to mark. Both molded parts enclose the casting space 20 in approximately equal parts. In the molded part 11 there is a molding space 20 extending around the opening to the surface 12 Channel 13 arranged, which is separated from the casting chamber 20 by a web 14, with. But this is connected via bores 22.
Dieser Steg bildet zugleich die Wandung des Gießraumes.This web also forms the wall of the casting space.
Mit 15 ist eine Ausnehmung bezeichnet, die zum Anschluß der Vakuumpumpe dient.With 15 a recess is designated, which is used to connect the vacuum pump serves.
Im Teil 16 ist mit Öffnung zur Oberfläche 17 eine umlaufende Nut 18 derart angeordnet, daß sie den Kanal 13 ihrerseits umläuft. Die Nut dient zur Aufnahme einer Dichtung 19. Eine Bohrung 21 im Teil 16 dient als Masseeinlauf der Gießform.In part 16 there is a circumferential groove 18 with an opening to the surface 17 arranged so that they the channel 13 in turn circulates. the Groove serves to accommodate a seal 19. A bore 21 in part 16 serves as a mass inlet the mold.
2 Figuren 3 Ansprüche2 figures 3 claims
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803016130 DE3016130A1 (en) | 1980-04-23 | 1980-04-23 | Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803016130 DE3016130A1 (en) | 1980-04-23 | 1980-04-23 | Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of air |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3016130A1 true DE3016130A1 (en) | 1981-10-29 |
Family
ID=6101014
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803016130 Withdrawn DE3016130A1 (en) | 1980-04-23 | 1980-04-23 | Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of air |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3016130A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0107103A2 (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-05-02 | Union Carbide Corporation | A mold for producing elongated articles |
EP0435446A2 (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-07-03 | CULLOM MACHINE TOOL & DIE, INC. | Corrugated mold block |
EP0636348A1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-02-01 | Yamato Kogure | Method of manufacturing medical prosthetic articles, and sealed mold structure for the method |
-
1980
- 1980-04-23 DE DE19803016130 patent/DE3016130A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0107103A2 (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-05-02 | Union Carbide Corporation | A mold for producing elongated articles |
EP0107103A3 (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-10-31 | Union Carbide Corporation | A mold for producing elongated articles |
EP0435446A2 (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-07-03 | CULLOM MACHINE TOOL & DIE, INC. | Corrugated mold block |
EP0435446A3 (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1992-04-15 | Cullom Machine Tool & Die, Inc. | Corrugated mold block |
EP0636348A1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-02-01 | Yamato Kogure | Method of manufacturing medical prosthetic articles, and sealed mold structure for the method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |