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DE3016130A1 - Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of air - Google Patents

Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of air

Info

Publication number
DE3016130A1
DE3016130A1 DE19803016130 DE3016130A DE3016130A1 DE 3016130 A1 DE3016130 A1 DE 3016130A1 DE 19803016130 DE19803016130 DE 19803016130 DE 3016130 A DE3016130 A DE 3016130A DE 3016130 A1 DE3016130 A1 DE 3016130A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mould
casting
silicone rubber
parts
escape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19803016130
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Lothar Ing.(Grad.) 1000 Berlin Goehlich
Manfred Ing.(grad.) Schröder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DE19803016130 priority Critical patent/DE3016130A1/en
Publication of DE3016130A1 publication Critical patent/DE3016130A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C39/42Casting under special conditions, e.g. vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/0038Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with sealing means or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C39/26Moulds or cores
    • B29C39/32Moulds or cores with joints or the like for making the mould impervious
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2083/00Use of polymers having silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/34Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3462Cables

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A mould in at least two parts is for vacuum-casting silicone rubber or similar, particularly for application to electric cables or conductors; a duct runs completely round the cavity in at least one mould part and close to the mould split line, this duct is separated from the cavity itself. Any air trapped e.g. between poorly fitting mould tools escapes into the duct but without escape of cast material.

Description

Form zum Vakuumgießen von Körpern aus SilikonkautschukMold for vacuum casting bodies made of silicone rubber

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Form, die aus mindestens zwei Teilen besteht, zum Vakuumgießen von Körpern aus Silikonkautschuk oder einer ähnlichen Masse, insbesondere zum Gießen von Garnituren für elektrische Kabel oder Leitungen.The invention relates to a shape consisting of at least two Parts consists for vacuum casting of bodies made of silicone rubber or a similar one Compounds, in particular for casting fittings for electric cables or lines.

Beispielsweise bei der Fertigung von Garnituren für Kabel oder Leitungen aus Silikonkautschuk, insbesondere von Endverschlüssen, Muffen und Steckanschlüssen für Mittelspannungskabel, werden feldsteuernde Bauteile in einen Isolierkörper eingegossen. Dabei können sich -abhängig von Form und Lage der feldsteuernden Bauteile und von der Gießgeschwindigkeit des Silikonkautschuks -leicht Lufteinschlüsse (Vakuolen) im Isolierkörper bilden, die infolge elektrischer Teilentladung zu einem vorzeitigen Ausfall der Garnituren im Betrieb führen können.For example in the manufacture of accessories for cables or wires Made of silicone rubber, in particular of terminations, sleeves and plug connections for medium-voltage cables, field-controlling components are cast into an insulating body. Depending on the shape and position of the field-controlling components and of the casting speed of the silicone rubber - slight air inclusions (vacuoles) Form in the insulating body, which leads to a premature electrical discharge Failure of the sets can lead to operation.

Dieses Problem löst man bisher, indem der Gießvorgang im Vakuum durchgeführt wird (DE-AS 20 17 506, insbesondere Spalte 2, Zeile 9 bis 11). Die Erfindung befaßt sich mit der besonderen Ausgestaltung solcher für den Vakuumguß geeigneten Gießformen. Ihr liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den Fertigungsaufwand, insbesondere der Oberfläche der einzelnen aufeinanderliegenden Formteile, auf ein in der Praxis verträgliches Maß zu reduzieren.So far, this problem has been solved by performing the casting process in a vacuum (DE-AS 20 17 506, in particular column 2, lines 9 to 11). The invention is concerned with the special design of such casting molds suitable for vacuum casting. It is based on the task of manufacturing costs, especially the surface of the individual molded parts lying on top of one another, to a level that is compatible in practice Reduce measure.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß in wenigstens einem Teil der Form im Bereich der Formteilungsebene ein den Gießraum umlaufender Kanal angeordnet ist, der vom Gießraum durch einen Steg abgetrennt ist. Der den Gießkern umlaufende Kanal, über den der Gießraum auch evakuiert werden kann, sorgt dafür, daß bei einer eventuellen Undichtigkeit aufeinanderliegender Formteile eintretende Luft nicht in den Gießraum gelangen kann, sondern in dem den Gießraum umlaufenden Kanal abgefangen wird. Der Steg. zwischen Kanal und Gießraum verhindert darüber hinaus das Eindringen der Gießmasse in den Kanal und bildet zugleich einen Teil der Formwandung. Der Kanal und der Gießraum werden gemeinsam evakuiert.This object is achieved according to the invention in that in at least a part of the mold in the area of the molding plane a surrounding the casting space Channel is arranged, which is separated from the casting space by a web. The den Casting core circumferential channel, through which the casting room can also be evacuated, provides that in the event of a leak, they lie one on top of the other Molded parts entering air can not get into the casting room, but in the Casting space circumferential channel is intercepted. The bridge. between the channel and the casting room also prevents the casting compound from penetrating into the channel and forms at the same time part of the mold wall. The channel and the casting room are evacuated together.

Bei der konstruktiven Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird man eine den umlaufenden Kanal seinerseits umlaufende Nut zur Aufnahme einer entsprechenden Dichtung vorsehen.In the constructive embodiment of the invention, one becomes the circumferential channel in turn circumferential groove for receiving a corresponding seal provide.

Dabei wird eine Ausführungsform bevorzugt, bei der die Nut in demjenigen Formteil angeordnet wird, das dem den Kanal tragenden Formteil gegenüberliegt.An embodiment is preferred in which the groove in the one Molded part is arranged, which is opposite to the molded part carrying the channel.

Die Erfindung wird anhand des in der Zeichnung dargestellten und nachfolgend beschriebenen AusfUhrungsbeispieles im einzelnen erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigt Fig. 1 einen senkrechten Schnitt durch eine zweiteilige Gießform und Fig. 2 einen Schnitt längs der Linie Il-Il in Fig. 1.The invention is illustrated with reference to the drawing and below described AusfUhrungsbeispieles explained in detail. In the drawing shows 1 shows a vertical section through a two-part casting mold and FIG. 2 shows a Section along the line II-II in FIG. 1.

Die zweiteilige Form 10 besteht aus etwa gleich großen Formteilen 11 und 16 mit aufeinanderliegenden Oberflächen 12 und 17, die die Formteilungsebene markieren. Beide Formteile umschließen zu etwa gleichen Teilen den Gießraum 20. Im Formteil 11 ist mit Öffnung zur Oberfläche 12 ein den Gießraum 20 umlaufender Kanal 13 angeordnet, der vom Gießraum 20 durch einen Steg 14 getrennt ist, mit. diesem aber über Bohrungen 22 in Verbindung steht.The two-part mold 10 consists of molded parts of approximately the same size 11 and 16 with surfaces 12 and 17 lying on top of one another, which form the plane of division of the mold to mark. Both molded parts enclose the casting space 20 in approximately equal parts. In the molded part 11 there is a molding space 20 extending around the opening to the surface 12 Channel 13 arranged, which is separated from the casting chamber 20 by a web 14, with. But this is connected via bores 22.

Dieser Steg bildet zugleich die Wandung des Gießraumes.This web also forms the wall of the casting space.

Mit 15 ist eine Ausnehmung bezeichnet, die zum Anschluß der Vakuumpumpe dient.With 15 a recess is designated, which is used to connect the vacuum pump serves.

Im Teil 16 ist mit Öffnung zur Oberfläche 17 eine umlaufende Nut 18 derart angeordnet, daß sie den Kanal 13 ihrerseits umläuft. Die Nut dient zur Aufnahme einer Dichtung 19. Eine Bohrung 21 im Teil 16 dient als Masseeinlauf der Gießform.In part 16 there is a circumferential groove 18 with an opening to the surface 17 arranged so that they the channel 13 in turn circulates. the Groove serves to accommodate a seal 19. A bore 21 in part 16 serves as a mass inlet the mold.

2 Figuren 3 Ansprüche2 figures 3 claims

Claims (3)

Patentansprüche 1. Form, die aus mindestens zwei Teilen besteht, zum gießen von Körpern aus Silikonkautschuk oder einer ähnlichen Masse, insbesondere zum Gießen von Garnituren für elektrische Kabel oder Leitungen, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß in wenigstens einem Teil (11) der Form(10) im Bereich der Formteilungsebene (12) ein den Gießraum (20) umlaufender Kanal (13) angeordnet ist, der vom Gießraum (20) durch einen Steg (14) abgetrennt ist.Claims 1. Form, which consists of at least two parts, for casting bodies made of silicone rubber or a similar mass, in particular for casting fittings for electrical cables or lines, d u r c h g e k e n n n n z e i c h n e t that in at least one part (11) of the mold (10) in the area the molding plane (12) is arranged a channel (13) surrounding the casting space (20) which is separated from the casting space (20) by a web (14). 2. Form nach Anspruch 1, d a d u r ch g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t , daß der umlaufende Kanal (13) seinerseits von einer umlaufenden Nut (18) umgeben ist.2. Form according to claim 1, d a d u r ch g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t that the circumferential channel (13) in turn surrounded by a circumferential groove (18) is. 3. Form nach Anspruch 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t , daß die umlaufende Nut (18) in dem Formteil (16) angeordnet ist, das dem den Kanal (13) tragenden Formteil gegenüberliegt.3. Form according to claim 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t that the circumferential groove (18) is arranged in the molded part (16) that the Channel (13) opposite to the supporting molded part.
DE19803016130 1980-04-23 1980-04-23 Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of air Withdrawn DE3016130A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803016130 DE3016130A1 (en) 1980-04-23 1980-04-23 Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803016130 DE3016130A1 (en) 1980-04-23 1980-04-23 Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of air

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3016130A1 true DE3016130A1 (en) 1981-10-29

Family

ID=6101014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19803016130 Withdrawn DE3016130A1 (en) 1980-04-23 1980-04-23 Mould for vacuum casting silicone rubber - has two parts with duct surrounding cavity for escape of air

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3016130A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0107103A2 (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-05-02 Union Carbide Corporation A mold for producing elongated articles
EP0435446A2 (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-07-03 CULLOM MACHINE TOOL & DIE, INC. Corrugated mold block
EP0636348A1 (en) * 1993-06-25 1995-02-01 Yamato Kogure Method of manufacturing medical prosthetic articles, and sealed mold structure for the method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0107103A2 (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-05-02 Union Carbide Corporation A mold for producing elongated articles
EP0107103A3 (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-10-31 Union Carbide Corporation A mold for producing elongated articles
EP0435446A2 (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-07-03 CULLOM MACHINE TOOL & DIE, INC. Corrugated mold block
EP0435446A3 (en) * 1989-12-26 1992-04-15 Cullom Machine Tool & Die, Inc. Corrugated mold block
EP0636348A1 (en) * 1993-06-25 1995-02-01 Yamato Kogure Method of manufacturing medical prosthetic articles, and sealed mold structure for the method

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