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DE29914527U1 - High frequency computer mouse - Google Patents

High frequency computer mouse

Info

Publication number
DE29914527U1
DE29914527U1 DE29914527U DE29914527U DE29914527U1 DE 29914527 U1 DE29914527 U1 DE 29914527U1 DE 29914527 U DE29914527 U DE 29914527U DE 29914527 U DE29914527 U DE 29914527U DE 29914527 U1 DE29914527 U1 DE 29914527U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
frequency
computer mouse
transistor
circuit
transmitter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE29914527U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dexin Corp
Original Assignee
Dexin Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US09/370,874 priority Critical patent/US6373469B1/en
Application filed by Dexin Corp filed Critical Dexin Corp
Priority to DE29914527U priority patent/DE29914527U1/en
Publication of DE29914527U1 publication Critical patent/DE29914527U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • G06F3/0383Signal control means within the pointing device

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Description

*&iacgr; : i i :*..* in: *&iacgr; : ii :*..* in:

Hochfrequenz-ComputermausHigh frequency computer mouse

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Hochfrequenz-Computermaus, insbesondere eine Hochfrequenz-Computermaus, welche einen einfachen Hochfrequenz-Senderschaltkreis verwendet, wodurch ein Kalibrier-Schritt nicht erforderlich ist und die Herstellung vereinfacht und die Produktausbeute verbessert ist.The invention relates to a high frequency computer mouse, in particular to a high frequency computer mouse which uses a simple high frequency transmitter circuit, thereby eliminating the need for a calibration step and simplifying manufacturing and improving product yield.

Die herkömmliche Computermaus ist normalerweise über eine Anschlußleitung mit dem Computer verbunden. Aufgrund der begrenzten Länge der Anschlußleitung kann das Verwenden der Maus unbequem sein.The traditional computer mouse is usually connected to the computer via a connecting cable. Due to the limited length of the connecting cable, using the mouse can be inconvenient.

Für einen drahtlosen Betrieb wurde eine Infrarot-Computer-Maus entwickelt. Da die Infrarot-Computer-Maus jedoch eine gerichtete Vorrichtung darstellt, kann sie bezüglich dem Computer nicht in einer willkürlichen Ausrichtung angeordnet sein.An infrared computer mouse was developed for wireless operation. However, since the infrared computer mouse is a directional device, it cannot be positioned in an arbitrary orientation with respect to the computer.

0 Um das obige Problem zu vermeiden, wurde die Hochfrequenz-Computertastatur entwickelt, welche drahtlosen und ungerichteten Betrieb ermöglicht. Jedoch ist die Hochfrequenz-Tastatur teuer und weist einen komplizierten Schaltkreisaufbau auf, wodurch potentielle Käufer abgeschreckt werden.0 To avoid the above problem, the high frequency computer keyboard was developed, which enables wireless and omnidirectional operation. However, the high frequency keyboard is expensive and has a complicated circuit structure, which deters potential buyers.

Es ist ein Ziel der Erfindung, eine wirtschaflieh attraktive drahtlose Computermaus zu schaffen, welche geringe Herstellungskosten sowie hohe Stabilität und große Produktionsausbeute aufweist.It is an object of the invention to provide an economically attractive wireless computer mouse which has low manufacturing costs as well as high stability and high production yield.

Dieses Ziel wird erreicht durch eine Vorrichtung mit den Merkmalen nach den Ansprüchen 1 bzw. 3. Bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen beansprucht.This object is achieved by a device having the features according to claims 1 and 3, respectively. Preferred embodiments of the invention are claimed in the dependent claims.

Erfindungsgemäß wird eine Computermaus geschaffen, welche einen einfachen Hochfrequenz-Senderschaltkreis mit einem Oberflächenwellenbauelement (SAW; surface acoustic wave) zumAccording to the invention, a computer mouse is created which comprises a simple high-frequency transmitter circuit with a surface acoustic wave (SAW) component for

Erzeugen einer Trägerfrequenz sowie Modulation durch Amplituden-Ein-und Ausschaltung (ASK; amplitude-shift keying) verwendet, wodurch ein Kalibrier-Schritt entfallen kann, die Herstellung vereinfacht und die Produktionsausbeute erhöht ist. 5Generating a carrier frequency and modulation by amplitude-shift keying (ASK) are used, which eliminates a calibration step, simplifies manufacturing and increases production yield. 5

Die Erfindung wird unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen näher erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigen:The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawing:

Fig. 1 das Schaltbild des Hochfrequenz-Senders nach einer ersten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung, Fig. 2 das Schaltbild des Hochfrequenz-Senders nach der ersten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung aus Fig. 1, wobei der Hochfrequenz-Sender an ein Steuer-IC angeschlossen gezeigt ist, Fig. 3 das Schaltbild eines Hochfrequenz-Senders nach einer zweiten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung,Fig. 1 shows the circuit diagram of the high-frequency transmitter according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 shows the circuit diagram of the high-frequency transmitter according to the first preferred embodiment of the invention from Fig. 1, wherein the high-frequency transmitter is shown connected to a control IC, Fig. 3 shows the circuit diagram of a high-frequency transmitter according to a second preferred embodiment of the invention,

Fig. 4 das Schaltbild des Hochfrequenz-Senders nach der zweiten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung, wie aus Fig. 3 ersichtlich, wobei der Hochfrequenz-Sender an ein Steuer-IC angeschlossen gezeigt ist.
20
Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the high frequency transmitter according to the second preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 3, wherein the high frequency transmitter is shown connected to a control IC.
20

Wie aus Fig. 1 und 2 ersichtlich, weist die Hochfrequenz-Computermaus nach der ersten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung eine Rollkugelvorrichtung (tracking ball means) und einen Hochfrequenz-Sender 1 auf. Der Hochfrequenz-Sender 1 5 verwendet ASK-Modulation und weist einen Transistor Ql, einen LC-Hochfrequenz-Dämpfungsschaltkreis 11, einen Emitterwiderstand R3, ein Oberflächenwellenbauelement (SAW) 12 und eine LC-Schaltkreiskomponente 13 auf.As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the high frequency computer mouse according to the first preferred embodiment of the invention comprises a tracking ball means and a high frequency transmitter 1. The high frequency transmitter 15 uses ASK modulation and comprises a transistor Q1, an LC high frequency attenuation circuit 11, an emitter resistor R3, a surface acoustic wave (SAW) device 12 and an LC circuit component 13.

0 Insbesondere ist die Basis des Transistors Ql an das Oberflächenwellenbauelement 12 angeschlossen und über einen strombegrenzenden Widerstand Rl und einen Kondensator C3 an ein Steuer-IC 2 angeschlossen, welches einen Mikroprozessor Ul, Widerstände RIO, RIl, Kondensatoren C7, C9 bis CIl und einen Kristalloszillator Yl aufweist. Der Eingang des Steuer-IC 2 ist an die Rollkugelvorrichtung 3 angeschlossen.0 In particular, the base of the transistor Ql is connected to the surface acoustic wave device 12 and is connected via a current-limiting resistor Rl and a capacitor C3 to a control IC 2 which has a microprocessor Ul, resistors RIO, RIl, capacitors C7, C9 to CIl and a crystal oscillator Yl. The input of the control IC 2 is connected to the trackball device 3.

Der Kollektor des Transistors Ql ist an die Spannungsquelle Vcc The collector of the transistor Ql is connected to the voltage source V cc

über den LC-Hochfrequenz-Dämpfungsschaltkreis 11 angeschlossen und die Kollektorspannung wird über den LC-Schaltkreis 13, welcher eine Spule L2 und einen Kondensator C8 aufweist, der Antenne ANT zugeführt.
5
via the LC high frequency attenuation circuit 11 and the collector voltage is supplied to the antenna ANT via the LC circuit 13, which has a coil L2 and a capacitor C8.
5

Der Emitter des Transistors Ql ist über einen Emitterwiderstand R3, welcher die Größe des Stroms festlegt, der durch den Oszillator fließt und die Leistung des Sendesignals bestimmt, an Masse angeschlossen.The emitter of transistor Ql is connected to ground via an emitter resistor R3, which determines the magnitude of the current flowing through the oscillator and determines the power of the transmitted signal.

Die Vorspannung des Transistors Ql wird durch den Ausgang des Steuer-IC 2 gesteuert. Wenn der Ausgang des Steuer-IC 2 einen "High"-Pegel aufweist, ist der Transistor Ql eingeschaltet und sendet ein Signal der durch das Oberflächenwellenbauelement erzeugten Trägerfrequenz. Ansonsten ist der Transistor Ql ausgeschaltet und kein Signal wird erzeugt.The bias voltage of the transistor Ql is controlled by the output of the control IC 2. When the output of the control IC 2 has a "high" level, the transistor Ql is turned on and sends a signal of the carrier frequency generated by the surface acoustic wave device. Otherwise, the transistor Ql is turned off and no signal is generated.

Der Sender 1 verwendet das Oberflächenwellenbauelement 12 als Schwingquelle und sendet das Ausgangssignal des Steuer-IC 2 0 mittels des Transistors Ql aus.The transmitter 1 uses the surface acoustic wave device 12 as an oscillation source and transmits the output signal of the control IC 20 via the transistor Q1.

Aus Fig. 3 und 4 ist das Schaltbild der zweiten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ersichtlich. Wie aus den Figuren ersichtlich, verwendet der Hochfrequenz-Sender 1 ebenfalls LC-Oszillation und ASK-Modulation. Die Oszillation wird mittels des Abstimm-Oszillator-Schwingkreises erzeugt, welcher eine Spule L2, Kondensatoren C5, C6 und C14 aufweist, wobei die Spule L2 eine bogenförmige Kupferspule ist, welche auf einer Platine ausgebildet ist, um eine einstellbare und sehr kleine 0 Induktivität vorzusehen. Der Kondensator C14 ist ein verstellbarer Kondensator von sehr geringer Kapazität, wobei die Frequenz des gesendeten Signals durch Verstellen der Kapazität des Kondensators C14 einstellbar ist.3 and 4 show the circuit diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the invention. As can be seen from the figures, the high frequency transmitter 1 also uses LC oscillation and ASK modulation. The oscillation is generated by means of the tuned oscillator circuit which comprises a coil L2, capacitors C5, C6 and C14, the coil L2 being an arc-shaped copper coil formed on a circuit board to provide an adjustable and very small 0 inductance. The capacitor C14 is an adjustable capacitor of very low capacitance, the frequency of the transmitted signal being adjustable by adjusting the capacitance of the capacitor C14.

Zusammenfassend verwendet die erfindungsgemäße drahtlose Computermaus einen einfachen Hochfrequenz-Schaltkreis zum Erzeugen eines stabilen Hochfrequenz-Signals und weist den Vorteil leichter Herstellung, hoher Produktionsausbeute undIn summary, the wireless computer mouse according to the invention uses a simple high-frequency circuit to generate a stable high-frequency signal and has the advantage of easy manufacturing, high production yield and

4 geringer Kosten sowie ungerichtete Abstrahlung auf,4 low cost and undirected radiation,

Claims (5)

1. Hochfrequenz-Computermaus mit einem Hochfrequenz-Sender (1), welcher zum Senden eines Signals ASK-Modulation verwendet, wobei der Hochfrequenz-Sender (1) aufweist: einen Hochfrequenz- Transistor (Q1), dessen Basis an den Ausgang eines Steuer-IC (2) der Computermaus angeschlossen ist, ein Oberflächenwellenbauelement (12), welches an die Basis des Hochfrequenz- Transistors (Q1) angeschlossen ist, einen LC-Hochfrequenz- Dämpfungsschaltkreis (11), welcher an den Kollektor des Hochfrequenz-Transistors (Q1) angeschlossen ist, eine Schaltkreiskomponente (13), deren Impedanz der Impedanz einer an den Kollektor angeschlossenen Antenne (ANT) entspricht, und einen an den Emitter des Hochfrequenz-Transistors (Q1) angeschlossenen Widerstand (R3), von welchem die Größe des durch den Oszillator fließenden Stroms bestimmbar ist, wobei von dem Hochfrequenz-Sender ein stabiles Hochfrequenz-Signal ohne Kalibrieren erzeugbar ist. 1. High-frequency computer mouse with a high-frequency transmitter ( 1 ) which uses ASK modulation to send a signal, the high-frequency transmitter ( 1 ) comprising: a high-frequency transistor (Q1), the base of which is connected to the output of a control IC ( 2 ) of the computer mouse, a surface wave component ( 12 ) which is connected to the base of the high-frequency transistor (Q1), an LC high-frequency attenuation circuit ( 11 ) which is connected to the collector of the high-frequency transistor (Q1), a circuit component ( 13 ) whose impedance corresponds to the impedance of an antenna (ANT) connected to the collector, and a resistor (R3) connected to the emitter of the high-frequency transistor (Q1), from which the size of the current flowing through the oscillator can be determined, the high-frequency transmitter being able to generate a stable high-frequency signal without calibration. is. 2. Hochfrequenz-Computermaus nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Steuer- IC (2) einen Mikroprozessor aufweist. 2. A high frequency computer mouse according to claim 1, wherein the control IC ( 2 ) comprises a microprocessor. 3. Hochfrequenz-Computermaus mit einem Hochfrequenz-Sender (1), welcher ASK-Modulation zum Senden eines Signals verwendet, wobei der Hochfrequenz-Sender (1) aufweist: einen Hochfrequenz- Transistor (Q1), dessen Basis an den Ausgang eines Steuer-IC (2) der Computermaus angeschlossen ist, einen LC-Abstimm- Oszillator-Schwingkreis, welcher an den Kollektor des Hochfrequenz-Transistors (Q1) angeschlossen ist, einen an den LC-Abstimm-Oszillator-Schwingkreis angeschlossenen Hochfrequenz-Dämpfungsschaltkreis und einen an den Emitter des Hochfrequenz-Transistors (Q1) angeschlossenen Widerstand (R3), von welchem die Größe des durch den Oszillator fließenden Stroms bestimmbar ist, wobei die Sendefrequenz des Hochfrequenz-Senders (1) durch Verstellen einer verstellbaren Kapazität des LC-Abstimm-Oszillator-Schwingkreises einstellbar ist. 3. High-frequency computer mouse with a high-frequency transmitter ( 1 ) which uses ASK modulation to send a signal, the high-frequency transmitter ( 1 ) comprising: a high-frequency transistor (Q1), the base of which is connected to the output of a control IC ( 2 ) of the computer mouse, an LC tuning oscillator circuit which is connected to the collector of the high-frequency transistor (Q1), a high-frequency attenuation circuit connected to the LC tuning oscillator circuit and a resistor (R3) connected to the emitter of the high-frequency transistor (Q1), from which the size of the current flowing through the oscillator can be determined, the transmission frequency of the high-frequency transmitter ( 1 ) being adjustable by adjusting an adjustable capacitance of the LC tuning oscillator circuit. 4. Hochfrequenz-Computermaus nach Anspruch 3, wobei das Steuer- IC (2) einen Mikroprozessor aufweist. 4. A high frequency computer mouse according to claim 3, wherein the control IC ( 2 ) comprises a microprocessor. 5. Hochfrequenz-Computermaus nach Anspruch 3, wobei die Induktivität des LC-Abstimm-Oszillator-Schwingkreises eine bogenförmige Kupferschicht auf einer Platine aufweist. 5. The high frequency computer mouse of claim 3, wherein the inductance of the LC tuned oscillator circuit comprises an arcuate copper layer on a circuit board.
DE29914527U 1999-08-10 1999-08-19 High frequency computer mouse Expired - Lifetime DE29914527U1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/370,874 US6373469B1 (en) 1999-08-10 1999-08-10 Radio frequency computer mouse
DE29914527U DE29914527U1 (en) 1999-08-10 1999-08-19 High frequency computer mouse

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/370,874 US6373469B1 (en) 1999-08-10 1999-08-10 Radio frequency computer mouse
DE29914527U DE29914527U1 (en) 1999-08-10 1999-08-19 High frequency computer mouse

Publications (1)

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DE29914527U1 true DE29914527U1 (en) 1999-11-25

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DE29914527U Expired - Lifetime DE29914527U1 (en) 1999-08-10 1999-08-19 High frequency computer mouse

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DE (1) DE29914527U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7525453B2 (en) * 2000-10-17 2009-04-28 Henty David L Computer system with enhanced range passive wireless keyboard
US7006014B1 (en) * 2000-10-17 2006-02-28 Henty David L Computer system with passive wireless keyboard
JP4588921B2 (en) * 2001-05-21 2010-12-01 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 Input device
US7601141B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2009-10-13 Nexus Medical, Llc Pressure actuated flow control valve
US7609249B2 (en) * 2005-04-21 2009-10-27 Avago Technologies Ecbu Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Position determination utilizing a cordless device
TWI275988B (en) * 2005-05-19 2007-03-11 Novatek Microelectronics Corp Mouse using sound frequency transmission
WO2007098274A2 (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-08-30 Henty David L Computer system with enhanced range passive wireless keyboard
US7535424B2 (en) * 2006-02-28 2009-05-19 Henty David L Passive wireless keyboard powered by key activation
JP4935545B2 (en) * 2007-07-09 2012-05-23 ソニー株式会社 Operation system
TW201126383A (en) * 2010-01-20 2011-08-01 Kye Systems Corp Radio-frequency mouse
US10285396B2 (en) 2014-07-03 2019-05-14 William K. Boyd Game tracking device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4418234C2 (en) 1994-05-25 1996-07-18 Innotech Tech Innovationen Gmb Codable transmitter / receiver unit for data transmission in the event of a contact initiation and method for operating the transmitter / receiver unit
DE19603653A1 (en) 1996-02-01 1997-08-07 Siemens Ag Code transmitter for automobile anti-theft device
DE29815796U1 (en) 1998-09-02 1998-12-17 Veccom Co Signal transmission device for a cordless keyboard, computer mouse or joystick

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL118230A0 (en) * 1995-05-25 1996-09-12 Voquette Network Ltd A vocal information system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4418234C2 (en) 1994-05-25 1996-07-18 Innotech Tech Innovationen Gmb Codable transmitter / receiver unit for data transmission in the event of a contact initiation and method for operating the transmitter / receiver unit
DE19603653A1 (en) 1996-02-01 1997-08-07 Siemens Ag Code transmitter for automobile anti-theft device
DE29815796U1 (en) 1998-09-02 1998-12-17 Veccom Co Signal transmission device for a cordless keyboard, computer mouse or joystick

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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