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DE29901554U1 - Repellent against snails - Google Patents

Repellent against snails

Info

Publication number
DE29901554U1
DE29901554U1 DE29901554U DE29901554U DE29901554U1 DE 29901554 U1 DE29901554 U1 DE 29901554U1 DE 29901554 U DE29901554 U DE 29901554U DE 29901554 U DE29901554 U DE 29901554U DE 29901554 U1 DE29901554 U1 DE 29901554U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
repellent
snails
against snails
gelatin
agar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE29901554U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE29901554U priority Critical patent/DE29901554U1/en
Priority to DE19904881A priority patent/DE19904881A1/en
Publication of DE29901554U1 publication Critical patent/DE29901554U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protection of plants
    • A01G13/10—Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests
    • A01G13/105—Protective devices against slugs, snails, crawling insects or other climbing animals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/08—Alkali metal chlorides; Alkaline earth metal chlorides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Description

-2-Beschreibung -2-Description

Repellent gegen Schnecken für die Anwendung im Gartenbau, sowie in der Land- und Forstwirtschaft.Repellent against snails for use in horticulture, agriculture and forestry.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Nacktschnecken, Große Wegschnecken, Gartenwegschnecken, Ackerschnecken versucht man mit folgenden Mitteln zu bekämpfen: 1.Chemische Maßnahmen:Slugs, large garden slugs, garden slugs, field snails are attempted to be combatted using the following means: 1. Chemical measures:

-Ködermittel, die dem Schneckenkörper das Wasser entziehen, als Wikstoff wird Meteldehyd, bzw. Methiocarb, eingesetzt.-Baits that remove water from the snail's body; methylaldehyde or methiocarb is used as the active ingredient.

-Ködermittel, die den Schnecken den Appetit abnimmt, als Wirkstoff wird Eisenphosphat eingesetzt. !.Physikalische Maßnahmen:-Bait that reduces the snails' appetite, iron phosphate is used as the active ingredient. !.Physical measures:

-Sperrzäune und Elektrozäune.-Barrier fences and electric fences.

-Sammeln und Vernichten schädlicher Schnecken. 3.Biologische Maßnahmen:-Collecting and destroying harmful snails. 3.Biological measures:

-Ansiedlung von Nutztieren, z.B. Vögel, Insekten, Reptilien, Nematoden. 4.Biotechnische Maßnahmen:-Settlement of livestock, e.g. birds, insects, reptiles, nematodes. 4.Biotechnical measures:

-Bierköderfallen.-Beer bait traps.

-Dehydrationsstoffe, die dem Schneckenkörper das Wasser entziehen Branntkalk, Staubkainit, ungeölter Kalkstickstoff.-Dehydrating agents that remove water from the snail's body: quicklime, dust kainite, unoiled calcium cyanamide.

-Repellente - Schneckenjauche.-Repellents - snail manure.

Kritik der MaßnahmenCriticism of the measures

1. Sogenannte chemische Mittel können nur in begrenzter Menge ausgetragen werden.1. So-called chemical agents can only be applied in limited quantities.

2.Die physikalischen Maßnahmen sind aufwendig, oft ist eine stetige2.The physical measures are complex, often a continuous

Überwchung erforderlich.
3.Biologische und biotechnische Bekämpfungsmethoden sind bei großen Mengen von Schädlingen oft nicht ausreichend wirksam.Monitoring required.
3.Biological and biotechnological control methods are often not sufficiently effective when large numbers of pests are present.

Problemproblem

Gesucht wird ein Repellent, das ohne Schädigung der Umwelt Kulturpflanzen wirksam vor Schäden durch Schnecken schützt.What is needed is a repellent that effectively protects crops from damage caused by snails without damaging the environment.

Erfindunginvention

Das Repellent kann als Wirkstoff ein scharf riechendes Gewürz und (oder) Essig, Kochsalz, Silbernitrat beinhalten.The repellent may contain a pungent-smelling spice and/or vinegar, table salt, silver nitrate as an active ingredient.

Diese Substanzen vergrämen Schnecken durch Geruch und sind ätzend.These substances repel snails with their smell and are corrosive.

Als Bindemittel dient Gelatine, Glutin, Agar - Agar und andere gelatinähnliche Stoffe.Gelatin, glutin, agar-agar and other gelatin-like substances are used as binding agents.

-3-Vorteilhafte
Wirkungen der Erfindung-3-Advantageous
Effects of the invention

l.Das Repellent kann im Jahresverlauf mehrfach ausgebracht werden. 2.Eine stetige Überwachung ist nicht notwendig. 3.Das Repellent ist auch bei intensivem Schädlingsbefall ausreichend wirksam.l.The repellent can be applied several times throughout the year. 2.Constant monitoring is not necessary. 3.The repellent is sufficiently effective even in the case of intensive pest infestation.

Darstellung der ErfindungDescription of the invention

Nach dem thermischen Vermischen von Gelatine und Wasser mit z.B. scharfer Paprika und (oder) einer Silbernitratlösung in einem Mengenverhältnis z.B. Gelatine + Wasser wie 1:2 plus zwei Prozent vom entstandenen Volumen 10%-ige Silbernitratlösung, entsteht eine plastische Masse, die durch Geruch und ätzende Wirkung als Repellent gegen Schnecken funktioniert.After thermally mixing gelatine and water with, for example, hot pepper and (or) a silver nitrate solution in a ratio of, for example, gelatine + water such as 1:2 plus two percent of the resulting volume of 10% silver nitrate solution, a plastic mass is created that functions as a repellent against snails due to its smell and corrosive effect.

Mit einer passenden Maschine kann man ein z.B. 5 cm breites und 1 cm hohes Gelband erhalten.Ein Gelband kann man auch durch das Auftragen der Masse auf ein Papier-,Faser- oder Plastikstreifen erhalten.With a suitable machine you can get a gel band that is 5 cm wide and 1 cm high. A gel band can also be made by applying the mass to a paper, fiber or plastic strip.

Wenn man direkten Kontakt zwischen der Gehnasse und der Erde vermeiden will, kann man die Gehnasse auf 5 cm breite, 1-2 cm hohe und beliebig lange Holz- oder holzähnliche Leisten einseitig auftragen oder in z.B. 5 cm breite, 0,5 cm tiefe und beliebig lange Plastikbehälter füllen.If you want to avoid direct contact between the walking liquid and the soil, you can apply the walking liquid to one side of wooden or wood-like strips that are 5 cm wide, 1-2 cm high and of any length, or fill them into plastic containers that are 5 cm wide, 0.5 cm deep and of any length.

Zum Schutz von Kulturanbauflächen vor Schnecken wird das Gelband oder die Gelleiste an den Seiten ausgelegt und verankert, an denen das Zuwandern der Schnecken zu erwarten ist.To protect cultivated areas from snails, the gel tape or gel strip is laid out and anchored on the sides where the snails are expected to migrate.

Claims (4)

-1- Bezeichnung des Gegenstandes: Repellent gegen Schnecken Schutzansprüche:-1- Description of the article: Repellent against snails Protection claims: 1.Repellent gegen Schnecken dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es als Gelleiste oder Gelband hergestellt ist.1.Repellent against snails, characterized in that it is produced as a gel strip or gel band. 2.Repellent2.Repellent nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet,according to claim 1, characterized in daß als Wirkstoff ein scharf riechendes Gewürz wie z.B. scharfe Paprika, Knoblauch, aber auch Essig, Kochsalz oder Silbernitrat dient.that the active ingredient is a spicy-smelling spice such as hot pepper, garlic, but also vinegar, table salt or silver nitrate. 3.Repellent
nach Anspruch 1 u. 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Bindemittel Gelatine, Glutin, Gelatinähnliche Stoffe oder Agar-Agar dient.3.Repellent
according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that gelatin, glutin, gelatin-like substances or agar-agar serves as binding agent. 4. Repellent4. Repellent nach Anspruch 1,2 u. 3 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Holz, Papier, Faserstoffe oder Plastik als Trägersubstanz dient.according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that wood, paper, fiber or plastic serves as the carrier substance.
DE29901554U 1998-02-10 1999-01-29 Repellent against snails Expired - Lifetime DE29901554U1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29901554U DE29901554U1 (en) 1999-01-29 1999-01-29 Repellent against snails
DE19904881A DE19904881A1 (en) 1998-02-10 1999-02-06 Slug repellent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29901554U DE29901554U1 (en) 1999-01-29 1999-01-29 Repellent against snails

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE29901554U1 true DE29901554U1 (en) 1999-06-02

Family

ID=8068656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29901554U Expired - Lifetime DE29901554U1 (en) 1998-02-10 1999-01-29 Repellent against snails

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE29901554U1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29914632U1 (en) * 1999-08-20 2000-11-23 Baumgarten, Peter, 85464 Finsing Device for protecting objects
DE19937842A1 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-03-01 Geda Kunststoffe Gmbh Protective fence for floor areas used in horticulture
WO2014174264A1 (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-30 Grazers Limited Horticultural preparation or formulation
CN104521905A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-22 衡阳市首龙渔牧发展有限公司 Biological escaping prevention technology for preventing snails from escaping

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19937842A1 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-03-01 Geda Kunststoffe Gmbh Protective fence for floor areas used in horticulture
DE19937842C2 (en) * 1999-08-13 2002-11-21 Geda Kunststoffe Gmbh Protective fence for floor areas used in horticulture
DE29914632U1 (en) * 1999-08-20 2000-11-23 Baumgarten, Peter, 85464 Finsing Device for protecting objects
WO2014174264A1 (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-30 Grazers Limited Horticultural preparation or formulation
CN104521905A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-22 衡阳市首龙渔牧发展有限公司 Biological escaping prevention technology for preventing snails from escaping

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 19990715

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20020801