DE29802626U1 - Plant for firing roof tiles on flat firing pads and such firing pad - Google Patents
Plant for firing roof tiles on flat firing pads and such firing padInfo
- Publication number
- DE29802626U1 DE29802626U1 DE29802626U DE29802626U DE29802626U1 DE 29802626 U1 DE29802626 U1 DE 29802626U1 DE 29802626 U DE29802626 U DE 29802626U DE 29802626 U DE29802626 U DE 29802626U DE 29802626 U1 DE29802626 U1 DE 29802626U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- firing
- cross
- support
- tiles
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000499489 Castor canadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011779 Menyanthes trifoliata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D5/00—Supports, screens or the like for the charge within the furnace
- F27D5/0006—Composite supporting structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/248—Supports for drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/0021—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge of ceramic ware
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/12—Travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge
- F27D3/123—Furnace cars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D5/00—Supports, screens or the like for the charge within the furnace
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D5/00—Supports, screens or the like for the charge within the furnace
- F27D5/0006—Composite supporting structures
- F27D5/0018—Separating elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Description
21.01821,018
KELLER GMBH, D - 49479■Ibbenbüren-LaggenbeckKELLER GMBH, D - 49479■Ibbenbüren-Laggenbeck
Anlage zum Brennen von Dachziegeln auf flachliegenden Brennunterlagen sowie solche BrennunterlageSystem for firing roof tiles on flat firing bases and such firing bases
BeschreibungDescription
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anlage zum Brennen von Dachziegeln in Flachlage unter Zuhilfenahme von Brennunterlagen gemäß Oberbegriff der Schutzansprüche 1 und 2 sowie eine solche Brennunterlage.The invention relates to a system for firing roof tiles in a flat position with the aid of firing supports according to the generic term of claims 1 and 2, as well as to such a firing support.
Ein derartiger Stand der Technik ergibt sich aus DE 2S6 09 382 Ul. Dabei besteht noch der Nachteil, daß auf den Brennunterlagen lediglich Flach(dach)ziegel in formgerechter Unterstützung gebrannt werden können.Such a state of the art is derived from DE 2S6 09 382 Ul. However, there is still the disadvantage that only flat (roof) tiles can be fired on the firing bases with appropriate support.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine gattungsgemäße Anlage sowie die entsprechenden Brennunterlagen derart zu verbessern, daß bei geringen Investitions- und Energiekosten in einem Dachziegelwerk sowohl Flächen(dach)ziegel als auch die erforderlichen Scnderziegel - das sogen. Dächziegel-Zubehör - mit guter Qualität herstellbar sind und dazu die "Brennhilfsmittel" auf ein Minimum reduziert werden.The invention is therefore based on the task of improving a generic system and the corresponding firing materials in such a way that, with low investment and energy costs, both flat (roof) tiles and the required special tiles - the so-called roof tile accessories - can be produced in a roof tile factory with good quality and, in addition, the "firing aids" are reduced to a minimum.
- 2 - 21.019- 2 - 21,019
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies durch eine Anlage sowie entsprechende Brennunterlagen gemäß Schutzanspruch 1 und gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.According to the invention, this is achieved by a system and corresponding firing supports according to protection claim 1 and. Advantageous further developments arise from the subclaims.
Der besondere Vorteil besteht darin, daß die erfindungsgemäßen Brennunterlagen sowohl die Flächenziegel als auch die Zubehörziegel für eine Dacheindeckung in qualitätssichernder Weise derart formerhaltend unterstützen, daß beim Brennen ein nachteiliger Verzug weitgehend verhindert wird. Die Ausführung gemäß Schutzanspruch 2 ermöglicht auch die Herstellung von qualitativ hochwertigen Biber-Sonderziegeln mit winkelförmigem Querschnitt. Die für den Zubehör-Besatz in verhältnismäßig großer Breite vorhandenen langen Schlitze zwischen den drei StützstegenThe particular advantage is that the firing supports according to the invention support both the flat tiles and the accessory tiles for a roof covering in a quality-assuring manner in such a way that disadvantageous distortion is largely prevented during firing. The design according to claim 2 also enables the production of high-quality plain tiles with an angular cross-section. The long slots between the three support webs, which are relatively wide for the accessory trim,
wovon der mittlere beim Firstziegel-Brennen als ein Aufhängeorgan, ansonsten als ein Stützelement fungiert verringern die aufzuheizende Masse gegenüber dem vorbekannten Stand der Technik in einem beträchtlichen Umfang, so daß eine gegenüber DE 296 09 382 Ul günstigere Energiebilanz erzielbar ist.of which the middle one acts as a suspension element during the firing of the ridge tile, otherwise as a support element reduce the mass to be heated to a considerable extent compared to the previously known state of the art, so that a more favorable energy balance can be achieved compared to DE 296 09 382 Ul.
- 3 - 21.019- 3 - 21,019
Auf der Zeichnung sind zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung schematisch dargestellt und werden nachfolgend näher erläutert. Es zeigen :Two embodiments of the invention are shown schematically in the drawing and are explained in more detail below. They show:
Fig. 1 eine Seitenansicht eines mehretagigenFig. 1 a side view of a multi-storey
Dachziegel-Besatzes auf einem Tunnelofenwagen, wobei erfindungsgemäße Brennunterlagen in Form eines Zinkenrostes verwendet werden, wobei die Belegung mit Sonderziegeln aufgezeigt wird (die Flachenziegel-Anordnung entspricht der dargestellten Ortgangziegel-Anordnung),Roof tile covering on a tunnel kiln car, whereby firing supports according to the invention in the form of a tine grate are used, whereby the covering with special tiles is shown (the flat tile arrangement corresponds to the verge tile arrangement shown),
Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf eine Brennunterlage gemäß Fig. 1,Fig. 2 a top view of a firing base according to Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 bis 6 eine Querschnittsdarstellung einer mit einem Zubehör- bzw. Flächenziegel beladenen und gegenüber Fig. 2 abgeänderten, als Rahmen ausgebildeten Brennunterlage sowieFig. 3 to 6 a cross-sectional view of a firing base loaded with an accessory or surface brick and modified compared to Fig. 2, designed as a frame, and
Fig. 7 eine Draufsicht auf die in Fig. 3-6 verwendete Brennunterlage.Fig. 7 is a plan view of the firing pad used in Fig. 3-6.
Die Erfindung kann in mehretagiger Anordnung (vgl. Fig. 1) oder einetagiger Anordnung (vgl. Fig. 3-6) auf einem einen Tunnelofen (nicht dargestellt) durchwandernden Brenngestell 1, vorzugsweise Tunnelofenwagen, realisiert werden. In bevorzugter Weise werden dabei die allgemein mit - egal, ob es sich um Flächenziegel oder Sonderziegel/Zubehörziegel handelt - beziffertenThe invention can be implemented in a multi-level arrangement (see Fig. 1) or a single-level arrangement (see Fig. 3-6) on a firing frame 1, preferably a tunnel kiln car, that moves through a tunnel kiln (not shown). In this case, the generally numbered bricks - regardless of whether they are flat bricks or special bricks/accessory bricks - are preferably
- 4 - 21.019- 4 - 21,019
Dachziegel(formlinge) in Flachlage von Brennunterlagen 3 oder 3" getragen, welche selbst ständerlos ausgebildet sind und daher in ein oder auf ein dem verfahrbaren Brenngestell (Ofenwagen) 1 zugeordnetes Ständerwerk 4 aufgesetzt werden. Zur Be- und Entladung der Dachziegel(formlinge) 2 verbleiben die Brennunterlagen auf dem Brenngestell/Ofenwagen 1. Selbstverständlich wäre auch eine Ausführung möglich, bei welcher die erfindungsgemäßen Brennunterlagen als &EEgr;-Steg einer sogen. H-Kassette ausgebildet sind.Roof tiles (molds) are supported in a flat position by firing supports 3 or 3", which themselves are designed without stands and are therefore placed in or on a support frame 4 assigned to the movable firing frame (kiln car) 1. For loading and unloading the roof tiles (molds) 2, the firing supports remain on the firing frame/kiln car 1. Of course, a design would also be possible in which the firing supports according to the invention are designed as a �EEgr; web of a so-called H-cassette.
Die Brennunterlage 3 ist vorzugsweise aus Si-SiC gefertigt, wogegen die Brennunterlage 3' aufgrund der Rahmenkonstruktion (d.h. an beiden Stirnenden geschlossenen Ausführung) aus preiswerterem feuerbeständigen Keramik-Werkstoff (z.B. Cordierit) bestehen kann.The firing base 3 is preferably made of Si-SiC, whereas the firing base 3' can be made of cheaper fire-resistant ceramic material (e.g. cordierite) due to the frame construction (i.e. closed design at both ends).
Erfindungsgemäß weist jede Brennunterlage 3, 3' zwei längsverlaufende Schlitze 5 auf, die sich nahezu über die gesamte "Kassetten-Länge" erstrecken und einen annähernd auf der Querschnittsmitte vorhandenen Steg 6 seitlich begrenzen. Dieser Steg 6 bildet für Flächenziegel und Ortgangziegel der Falzziegel-Serie sowie Flächenziegel der Biber-Serie ein Stützelement und für im Querschnitt bogen- oder winkelförmige Zubehörziegel einen Aufhängesteg. Zur Lagestabilisierung und Verhinderung des Herabfallens eines im Querschnitt winkelförmigen Dachziegels (siehe Fig. 4) ist genmäß einem weiteren Erfindungsgedanken der Steg 6 im Querschnitt trapezförmig ausgebildet (vgl. Fig. 3-6), wobei durch die Abschrägung Justierflächen 6a entstehen. Der zwischen den Justierflächen bestehende Winkel entspricht dem Dachziegel-Winkel - in bevorzugter WeiseAccording to the invention, each firing base 3, 3' has two longitudinal slots 5, which extend almost over the entire "cassette length" and laterally delimit a web 6 located approximately in the middle of the cross-section. This web 6 forms a support element for flat tiles and verge tiles of the interlocking tile series as well as flat tiles of the beaver series and a suspension web for accessory tiles with an arched or angled cross-section. To stabilize the position and prevent a roof tile with an angled cross-section from falling down (see Fig. 4), according to a further inventive idea, the web 6 is trapezoidal in cross-section (cf. Fig. 3-6), whereby the bevel creates adjustment surfaces 6a. The angle between the adjustment surfaces corresponds to the roof tile angle - preferably
- 5 - 21.019- 5 - 21,019
ist es ein 90°-Winkel.. s it is a 90° angle.. s
Wie aus Fig. 7 zu ersehen, erstreckt sich der die schrägen Justierflächen 6a enthaltende Stegbereich nicht über die gesamte Steg-Länge, sondern endet mit einem Abstand vor den stirnendigen Querstreben (Querholmen) der Brennunterlage 3' aufgrund dieser Steg-Absetzung wird ein Aufnahmeraum für Nasen, Querrippen od.dgl. des zu tragenden Brennobjektes geschaffen.As can be seen from Fig. 7, the web area containing the inclined adjustment surfaces 6a does not extend over the entire web length, but ends at a distance in front of the front cross struts (cross beams) of the firing base 3'. Due to this web offset, a receiving space is created for noses, cross ribs or the like of the firing object to be supported.
Die beiden seitlichen Längsstege der Brennunterlage sind mit 7 und 8 beziffert. Ihre brennguttragenden Flächen sind zumindest teilweise auf unterschiedlichem Niveau. Bei der Ausbildung gemäß Fig. 3-7 ist der eine Längssteg 8 im Querschnitt gestuft, vorzugsweise zweistufig, ausgebildet.The two lateral longitudinal webs of the firing support are numbered 7 and 8. Their firing material-bearing surfaces are at least partially at different levels. In the design according to Fig. 3-7, one longitudinal web 8 is stepped in cross-section, preferably in two stages.
Mit 9 ist ein separater Einlege-, od. Stützstreifen bezeichnet9 indicates a separate insert or support strip
Claims (5)
aufgesetzt werden sowie in dieser Anordnung be- und entladbar sind,a) on a framework, in particular a kiln car structure, at a distance from a combustion chamber floor insulation
be placed and can be loaded and unloaded in this arrangement,
Auflage- und Stützfläche mit Öffnungen versehen
sind, die einerseits großflächige
Brenngut-Beströmung mit heißen Gasen ermöglichen
und andererseits massereduzierend wirken,b) be made of fireproof material and in their
Support and bearing surface provided with openings
which, on the one hand, have large-scale
Enable combustion material to be blown with hot gases
and on the other hand have a mass-reducing effect,
formgerecht unterstützt zu brennenden Flächenziegels mit auf mindestens zwei höhenmäßig versetzten
Querschnittsebenen liegenden Stützflächen
ausgebildet sind,c) according to the height offset of the roof tile side edges of a
Form-fitting supports for burning surface bricks with at least two height-staggered
Support surfaces lying in cross-sectional planes
are trained,
Unterstützung von Flächenziegeln und Zubehörziegeln (2) ausgebildet sind,a) the firing supports (3, 3') for the correct
Support of surface tiles and accessory tiles (2),
Formlingsschenkel oder Ortganglappen aufnehmern, undwhen fitted with roof tile accessories (2)
Formling legs or verge flaps, and
Justierflächen (6a) für winkelförmige Dachziegel-Querschnitte
aufweist. ...c) the suspension web (6) is provided with oblique cross-sections at least over a portion of its length
Adjustment surfaces (6a) for angular roof tile cross-sections
having. ...
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29802626U DE29802626U1 (en) | 1997-02-18 | 1998-02-18 | Plant for firing roof tiles on flat firing pads and such firing pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19706319 | 1997-02-18 | ||
DE29802626U DE29802626U1 (en) | 1997-02-18 | 1998-02-18 | Plant for firing roof tiles on flat firing pads and such firing pad |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE29802626U1 true DE29802626U1 (en) | 1998-06-18 |
Family
ID=7820684
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29802626U Expired - Lifetime DE29802626U1 (en) | 1997-02-18 | 1998-02-18 | Plant for firing roof tiles on flat firing pads and such firing pad |
DE29802631U Expired - Lifetime DE29802631U1 (en) | 1997-02-18 | 1998-02-18 | Plant for the production of roof tiles |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29802631U Expired - Lifetime DE29802631U1 (en) | 1997-02-18 | 1998-02-18 | Plant for the production of roof tiles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE29802626U1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0942248A1 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-15 | SCHUNK INGENIEURKERAMIK GmbH | Holder for green ceramic articles to be fired and used on a ceramic wagon |
EP0908690A3 (en) * | 1997-10-13 | 2000-05-10 | Keller GmbH | Support for firing moulded roof tiles having different shapes |
CN105241253A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Arched bearing platform of fluidized roaster and pouring method of arched bearing platform |
CN113566517A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-29 | 江苏友顺节能科技有限公司 | A heat preservation curing means for building energy-conserving combined material heat preservation template processing |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT26419B (en) * | 1905-08-22 | 1906-11-26 | Samu Huebsch | Laundry roll with weight load. |
DE2132274B2 (en) * | 1971-06-29 | 1975-04-17 | Cremer, Gottfried, Dr., 5022 Junkersdorf | Process for the production of frost-proof, in particular large-format roof tiles |
DE7526853U (en) * | 1975-12-18 | Annawerk Keramische Betriebe Gmbh | Kit for the creation of a Brennwagen superstructure | |
DE2641421A1 (en) * | 1976-09-15 | 1978-03-16 | Norbert Dr Steuler | Ceramic castings supporting table for kilns - has supporting upstanding edges arranged into elements forming a grid system |
EP0059401A1 (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-08 | Robert Thomas Metall- und Elektrowerke | Support for moulded ceramic products |
EP0162153B1 (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1987-04-08 | Naamloze Vennootschap Koninklijke Sphinx | Method of making roofing tiles, as well as a support for use in this method |
US4772199A (en) * | 1985-07-12 | 1988-09-20 | Societe d'Estudes et de Constructions Electroniques | Installations for drying and baking ceramic products |
DE3914509A1 (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1991-01-10 | Keller Gmbh & Co Kg | RECORDING DEVICE / CASSETTE FOR DRYING CERAMIC ROOF TILE TILES IN CROSS-SECTIONED OR ARC-SHAPED |
DE4400692A1 (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1994-10-06 | Vogel & Noot Industrieanlagen | Process for drying and firing brick moldings and means for carrying out the process |
DE29518345U1 (en) * | 1995-11-18 | 1996-01-11 | Burton-Werke K.-F. Hensiek GmbH + Co. KG, 49328 Melle | Burning cassette for verge bricks |
DE29506470U1 (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-08-01 | Novokeram Max Wagner GmbH, 86381 Krumbach | Device for drying moldings, in particular roof tiles |
DE29609382U1 (en) * | 1996-05-25 | 1996-08-14 | BURTON-WERKE GmbH + Co. KG, 49328 Melle | Means for securing the position of burner cartridges on top of kiln cars |
-
1998
- 1998-02-18 DE DE29802626U patent/DE29802626U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 DE DE29802631U patent/DE29802631U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7526853U (en) * | 1975-12-18 | Annawerk Keramische Betriebe Gmbh | Kit for the creation of a Brennwagen superstructure | |
AT26419B (en) * | 1905-08-22 | 1906-11-26 | Samu Huebsch | Laundry roll with weight load. |
DE2132274B2 (en) * | 1971-06-29 | 1975-04-17 | Cremer, Gottfried, Dr., 5022 Junkersdorf | Process for the production of frost-proof, in particular large-format roof tiles |
DE2641421A1 (en) * | 1976-09-15 | 1978-03-16 | Norbert Dr Steuler | Ceramic castings supporting table for kilns - has supporting upstanding edges arranged into elements forming a grid system |
EP0059401A1 (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-08 | Robert Thomas Metall- und Elektrowerke | Support for moulded ceramic products |
EP0162153B1 (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1987-04-08 | Naamloze Vennootschap Koninklijke Sphinx | Method of making roofing tiles, as well as a support for use in this method |
US4772199A (en) * | 1985-07-12 | 1988-09-20 | Societe d'Estudes et de Constructions Electroniques | Installations for drying and baking ceramic products |
DE3914509A1 (en) * | 1989-05-02 | 1991-01-10 | Keller Gmbh & Co Kg | RECORDING DEVICE / CASSETTE FOR DRYING CERAMIC ROOF TILE TILES IN CROSS-SECTIONED OR ARC-SHAPED |
DE4400692A1 (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1994-10-06 | Vogel & Noot Industrieanlagen | Process for drying and firing brick moldings and means for carrying out the process |
DE29506470U1 (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-08-01 | Novokeram Max Wagner GmbH, 86381 Krumbach | Device for drying moldings, in particular roof tiles |
DE29518345U1 (en) * | 1995-11-18 | 1996-01-11 | Burton-Werke K.-F. Hensiek GmbH + Co. KG, 49328 Melle | Burning cassette for verge bricks |
DE29609382U1 (en) * | 1996-05-25 | 1996-08-14 | BURTON-WERKE GmbH + Co. KG, 49328 Melle | Means for securing the position of burner cartridges on top of kiln cars |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Higher output due to new production line for pressed interlocking tiles. In: ZI, 2/94, S.117- S.124 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0908690A3 (en) * | 1997-10-13 | 2000-05-10 | Keller GmbH | Support for firing moulded roof tiles having different shapes |
EP0942248A1 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-15 | SCHUNK INGENIEURKERAMIK GmbH | Holder for green ceramic articles to be fired and used on a ceramic wagon |
US6142774A (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 2000-11-07 | Schunk Ingenieurkeramik Gmbh | Support for a ceramic wagon superstructure for supporting molded blanks of ceramic material to be fired |
CN105241253A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Arched bearing platform of fluidized roaster and pouring method of arched bearing platform |
CN113566517A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-29 | 江苏友顺节能科技有限公司 | A heat preservation curing means for building energy-conserving combined material heat preservation template processing |
CN113566517B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-05-27 | 江苏友顺节能科技有限公司 | A heat preservation curing means for building energy-conserving combined material heat preservation template processing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE29802631U1 (en) | 1998-06-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19980730 |
|
R163 | Identified publications notified |
Effective date: 19980623 |
|
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: KELLER HCW GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: KELLER GMBH I.K., 49479 IBBENBUEREN, DE Effective date: 20010820 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20020201 |