DE29500978U1 - Steel pallet - Google Patents
Steel palletInfo
- Publication number
- DE29500978U1 DE29500978U1 DE29500978U DE29500978U DE29500978U1 DE 29500978 U1 DE29500978 U1 DE 29500978U1 DE 29500978 U DE29500978 U DE 29500978U DE 29500978 U DE29500978 U DE 29500978U DE 29500978 U1 DE29500978 U1 DE 29500978U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- runners
- supports
- cross
- shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00024—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00059—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Stahlpalette, der im Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 genannten Art, die Bestandteil eines Containers ist.The invention relates to a steel pallet of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1, which is a component of a container.
Derartige Kombinationsgebinde werden für den Transport von chemischen und pastösen Gütern eingesetzt, wobei auch Paletten aus Holz oder Kunststoff ihren Einsatz finden. Stahlpaletten werden dann verwendet, wenn neben der Hygiene auch eine hohe Stabilität von der Palette gefordert wird, dann z. B., wenn das Gebinde in ein Regallager eingestellt wird.Such combination containers are used for the transport of chemical and pasty goods, whereby pallets made of wood or plastic are also used. Steel pallets are used when, in addition to hygiene, a high level of stability is also required from the pallet, for example when the container is placed in a shelving warehouse.
Der Nachteil der Stahlpaletten ist ihr hohes Gewicht. Um dieses zu vermeiden und trotzdem eine hohe Stabilität gegen Durchbiegung zu erreichen, werden die Kufen durch einen unteren Rahmen verbunden. Der Nachteil solcher Rahmenpaletten liegt in ihrer erschwerten Benutzung durch Flurförderfahrzeuge, insbesondere Elektroameisen.The disadvantage of steel pallets is their high weight. To avoid this and still achieve high stability against deflection, the runners are connected by a lower frame. The disadvantage of such frame pallets is that they are difficult to use with industrial trucks, especially electric trucks.
Eine andere Möglichkeit, die Stabilität zu erzeugen, besteht in der Dreikufenpalette, bei der neben zwei äußeren Kufen noch eine mittlere Kufe angebracht wird. Die mittlere Kufe stört jedoch bei der Stapelung der Container, da sie sich auf den Domdeckel des darunter liegenden Containers aufsetzt.Another way to create stability is with the three-skid pallet, where a middle skid is attached in addition to two outer skids. However, the middle skid is a hindrance when stacking the containers because it sits on the dome cover of the container underneath.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Stahlpalette zu schaffen, die in erster Linie beim Transport und beim Stapeln von Behältern aus einem Gitteraufbau, d. h. Korb, Verwendung findet und bei großer Stabilität und leichtem Gewicht von allen Seiten mit Flurförderfahrzeugen leicht zu bewegen ist.The invention is therefore based on the object of creating a steel pallet which is used primarily for the transport and stacking of containers made of a grid structure, i.e. baskets, and which, while being very stable and lightweight, can be easily moved from all sides using industrial trucks.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Boden der Palette in Form von Längsbalken, die mindestens mit drei Querbalken miteinander verbunden sind, auf profilierten Kufen abgestützt wird und über Kantenstützwände sowie über Kufen verfügt. An der Oberfläche befinden sich nach innen gerichtete, bogenartige Profilierungen, asymmetrisch im Verhältnis zur Längsachse der Kufen, mit einer planen Fläche von der InnenseiteThis object is achieved according to the invention in that the base of the pallet is supported on profiled runners in the form of longitudinal beams, which are connected to one another by at least three cross beams, and has edge support walls and runners. On the surface there are inward-facing, arch-like profiles, asymmetrical in relation to the longitudinal axis of the runners, with a flat surface from the inside
der Palette parallel zur Bodenflache.'zwischen den Kufen an der Palettenachse befinden sich an beiden Enden Palettenträger in gleicher Höhe mit den Kufen. Die Kufen sind in den Mittelteilen durch einen Mittelbalken verbunden und mit Trägern abgestützt. Die Palettenträger bestehen aus einem U-Profil, dessen Außenflächen bogenartige, asymmetrische Profilierungen und plane Flächen haben, und zwar an der Außenseite der Palette in der Verbindung mit dem Profil, wobei diese Fläche parallel zur Bodenfläche verläuft. Der mittlere Querbalken hat die Form eines doppelt zusammengelegten trapezartigen Profils. Im Querschnitt hat er die Form eines Schmetterlings, der in die vertikalen Profile des Kufenträgers hineinragt.of the pallet parallel to the floor surface.'between the runners on the pallet axis there are pallet supports at both ends at the same height as the runners. The runners are connected in the middle sections by a central beam and supported by supports. The pallet supports consist of a U-profile, the outer surfaces of which have arched, asymmetrical profiles and flat surfaces, namely on the outside of the pallet in the connection with the profile, whereby this surface runs parallel to the floor surface. The middle crossbeam has the shape of a double folded trapezoidal profile. In cross section it has the shape of a butterfly that protrudes into the vertical profiles of the runner support.
Die Palette ist gemäß der Erfindung eine geschlossene Konstruktion, beim Stapeln auf den Aufbauten, d. h. Körben, die aus Rohrprofilen hergestellt werden, liegt die Palette plan auf dem Aufbau und dem gestapelten Gegenstand auf.According to the invention, the pallet is a closed construction; when stacked on the structures, i.e. baskets made of tubular profiles, the pallet lies flat on the structure and the stacked object.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert und beschrieben. Es zeigen:The invention is explained and described in more detail below using an embodiment shown schematically in the drawings. They show:
Figur 1 eine Draufansicht der PaletteFigure 1 a top view of the pallet
Figur 2 eine Seitenansicht der PaletteFigure 2 a side view of the pallet
Figur 3 den Querschnitt des PalettenträgersFigure 3 the cross section of the pallet carrier
Figur 4 den Querschnitt des mittleren QuerbalkensFigure 4 the cross section of the middle crossbeam
Die Erfindung wurde aü'f'deh be'iger'ugte'n Zeichnungen dargestellt. Die Zeichnung Nr. 1 zeigt die Palette von oben, die Zeichnung 2 von der Seite mit einem Halbquerschnitt. Die Zeichnung 3 zeigt den Querschnitt durch den Palettenträger, die Zeichnung 4 zeigt den Querschnitt durch den mittleren Querbalken.The invention has been illustrated in the attached drawings. Drawing No. 1 shows the pallet from above, drawing 2 from the side with a half cross section. Drawing 3 shows the cross section through the pallet carrier, drawing 4 shows the cross section through the middle crossbar.
Die Palette besteht laut Erfindung aus dem Boden (1), bestehend aus Längsbalken (2), die mit mindestens drei Querbalken (3) verbunden sind. Die Querbalken (3) bestehen aus zwei Außenkantenbalken und einem Mittelbalken.According to the invention, the pallet consists of the base (1), consisting of longitudinal beams (2) which are connected to at least three cross beams (3). The cross beams (3) consist of two outer edge beams and a central beam.
Wie auf dem Querschnitt in Zeichnung 1 verdeutlicht wurde, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Längsbalken (2) aus Profilblech hergestellt werden. An den Außenkanten des Bodens (1) befinden sich Kantenstützwände (4), die über den Boden herausragen. Sie dienen zum stabilen Aufsatz des transportierten Gegenstandes, ohne daß dieser während des Transportes verschoben werden kann.As shown in the cross-section in drawing 1, it is advantageous if the longitudinal beams (2) are made of profiled sheet metal. On the outer edges of the floor (1) there are edge support walls (4) that protrude above the floor. They serve to stably support the transported object without it being able to move during transport.
Der Boden (1) ist auf zwei Kufen (5) abgestützt, die aus U-Profilen hergestellt werden. Die Kufen (5) besitzen an den Außenflächen bogenartige Profilierungen (6), die asymmetrisch im Verhältnis zu den Längsachsen (7) der Kufen (5) angebracht sind. Die Profilierungen (6) sowie die plane Fläche (8), die sich auf der Innenseite der Palette befindet, bieten eine Stabilität während des Stapelvorgangs.The base (1) is supported on two runners (5) made of U-profiles. The runners (5) have arched profiles (6) on their outer surfaces, which are arranged asymmetrically in relation to the longitudinal axes (7) of the runners (5). The profiles (6) and the flat surface (8) on the inside of the pallet provide stability during the stacking process.
Zwischen den Kufen (5) in Längsachse der Palette, sind an den Enden der unteren Außenflächen der Querbalken Träger (2) angebracht. Die Träger bestehen aus U-Profilen mit Außenflächen, die wie alle Kufen (5), bogenartige, asymmetrische Profilierungen (6) sowie eine plane Fläche (8) aufweisen.Between the runners (5) in the longitudinal axis of the pallet, supports (2) are attached to the ends of the lower outer surfaces of the crossbeams. The supports consist of U-profiles with outer surfaces which, like all runners (5), have arched, asymmetrical profiles (6) and a flat surface (8).
Der Mittelbalken (3) besteht aus einem doppelten trapezförmigen Profil (10), das im Querschnitt die Form eines Schmetterlings hat. Das Profil (10) ragt mit seinen Enden in die vertikalen Träger (11) der Kufen hinein. Die Träger (11) sind in den mittleren Teilen zwischen der Bodenunterseite und jeder Kufe (5) angebracht.The central beam (3) consists of a double trapezoidal profile (10) which has the shape of a butterfly in cross section. The profile (10) extends with its ends into the vertical supports (11) of the runners. The supports (11) are installed in the middle parts between the bottom of the floor and each runner (5).
In dem Beispiel wurde *e*ine* Pal*ette**gez*eig*£, die sich für den Transport von Flüssigkeitsbehältern eignet, die im unteren Teil ein Ventil besitzen. Die Palette hat somit in der Stützwand (4) eine Aussparung (12) für das Ventil.In the example, a pallet was shown that is suitable for the transport of liquid containers that have a valve in the lower part. The pallet therefore has a recess (12) for the valve in the support wall (4).
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29500978U DE29500978U1 (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1995-01-23 | Steel pallet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29500978U DE29500978U1 (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1995-01-23 | Steel pallet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE29500978U1 true DE29500978U1 (en) | 1995-07-20 |
Family
ID=8002815
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29500978U Expired - Lifetime DE29500978U1 (en) | 1995-01-23 | 1995-01-23 | Steel pallet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE29500978U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29705003U1 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1997-05-22 | Richter Reha Design GmbH, 95349 Thurnau | Transport and storage stand for dismantling couch furniture |
-
1995
- 1995-01-23 DE DE29500978U patent/DE29500978U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29705003U1 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1997-05-22 | Richter Reha Design GmbH, 95349 Thurnau | Transport and storage stand for dismantling couch furniture |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19950831 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 19981001 |