DE29351C - Coal furnace - Google Patents
Coal furnaceInfo
- Publication number
- DE29351C DE29351C DENDAT29351D DE29351DA DE29351C DE 29351 C DE29351 C DE 29351C DE NDAT29351 D DENDAT29351 D DE NDAT29351D DE 29351D A DE29351D A DE 29351DA DE 29351 C DE29351 C DE 29351C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- grate
- flame
- cylinder
- furnace
- coals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000863032 Trieres Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels
- F24B13/04—Arrangements for feeding solid fuel, e.g. hoppers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Description
;.. ■ ^Kaiserliches; .. ■ ^ Imperial
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFT "PATENT LETTER "
KLASSE—3βί Heizungsanlagen..CLASS — 3βί heating systems ..
HAAG' in TRIER.
; -' ^ Kohlenofen.HAAG 'in TRIER.
; - '^ Coal furnace.
*: Patentlrt im Deutschen Reiche' vom 6. Januar 1884 ab.* : Patent in the German Empire 'from January 6, 1884.
V iV i
Die in den; Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellte Ofenconstruction bezweckt eine andauernde, geruchfreie und möglichst-vollkommene Verbrennung der Kohle.The ones in the; Fig. 1 and 2 shown furnace construction The aim is a permanent, odor-free and as perfect as possible combustion of the coal.
Der in Fig. 1 auf dem Ofenrost stehende Füllcylinder A B ist in seinem oberen Theil A von Eisenblech, Kupferblech oder einem ähnlichen Metall, in seinem unteren Theil B von ' Gufseisen und läfst sich mittelst eines Scharniers oder einer Achse umlegen, wie in Fig. 2 sichtbar.The upper part A of the filling cylinder AB , which stands on the furnace grate, is made of sheet iron, copper sheet or a similar metal, and its lower part B is made of cast iron, and can be turned by means of a hinge or an axis, as in Fig. 2 visible.
Derselbe ist an seinem engeren oberen Ende verschlossen und hat nur eine Oeffnung zum 'Einschütten der Kohlen, nämlich die über dem, 'Rost befindliche, welche zu diesem Zweck, wie in Fig. 2 sichtbar, durch Umlegen frei gestellt " wird. Diese Oeffnung wird durch einen Blechdeckel verschlossen, der sich nach Wiederaufrichtung des gefüllten Cylinders abziehen läfst, so dafs das im Cylinder befindliche Brennmaterial unmittelbar auf den Rost zu liegen ■ kommt.The same is closed at its narrower upper end and has only one opening to the 'Pouring in the coals, namely the one above the' grate, which for this purpose, how Visible in Fig. 2, is made free by folding. This opening is made by a sheet metal cover closed, which can be withdrawn after the filled cylinder has been re-erected, so that the fuel in the cylinder can be removed to lie directly on the grate.
Der auf dem Ofenrost stehende gufseiserne Cylinder ist an seiner unteren Hälfte von einem gufseisernen Kasten C im Halbkreise umschlossen. The cast iron cylinder standing on the grate is enclosed on its lower half by a cast iron box C in a semicircle.
Unter diesem Kreisausschnitt befindet sich an dem gufseisernen Cylinder ein Seitenrost D, in Fig. 2 sichtbar, durch welchen die Flamme durchschlägt und welcher das Feuer von der Flamme trennt.Under this section of a circle there is a side grate D on the cast iron cylinder, visible in FIG. 2, through which the flame penetrates and which separates the fire from the flame.
Das Feuer wird von dem Luftzug unterhalten, der direct zu dem horizontalen Ofenrost hinein lind zu dem Seitenrost hinaus dem Ofenrohr zuströmt, in welches", der 'Flammenkasten C bei d mündet.The fire is sustained by the draft which flows directly into the horizontal furnace grate and out to the side grate of the furnace pipe, into which "the flame box C opens at d.
Der Flammenkasten :C wird durch die Flamme erhitzt, welche beständig durch den Seitenrost schlägt,* und wird so heifs, dafs man daraufkochen kann.The flame box : C is heated by the flame, which constantly strikes through the side grate, * and becomes so hot that one can cook on it.
Nur die unterste Schicht der in dem Feuerraum B befindlichen Kohlen erglüht bis zur Höhe des Seitenrostes, und in dem Mafse, als die unterste Schicht verbrennt und durch das Verbrennen der untere Cylinderraum leer wird, drückt sich die übero dem Feuer befindliche Kohlenmasse nach und macht den oberen Theil, des Cylinders A leer, der sich dann mit Kohlengas füllt, welches sich aus den zunächst auf dem Feuer liegenden Kohlen entwickelt.Only the lowest layer of the coals in furnace B glows up to the level of the side grate, and to the extent that the lowest layer burns and the lower cylinder chamber becomes empty as a result of the burning, the mass of coal above the fire pushes itself back and does so the upper part, of the cylinder A, is empty, which is then filled with coal gas, which develops from the coals initially lying on the fire.
Da dieses Gas zu seiner Entweichung keinen 'Ausweg hat, mufs es durch das Feuer streichen und verbrennen.Since this gas does not allow its escape 'Has a way out, it must pass through the fire and burn.
Infolge dessen bleibt kein verbrennbarer Be-. standtheil des Feuerungsmaterials unbenutzt. Es macht sich kein Gasgeruch bemerkbar und es entwickelt sich kein Qualm, der sich im Ofenrohr oder Schornstein als Rufs ansetzt.As a result, there is no combustible charge. part of the firing material unused. It there is no smell of gas and no smoke develops in the stove pipe or chimney as a call.
Claims (3)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE29351C true DE29351C (en) |
Family
ID=305532
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT29351D Active DE29351C (en) | Coal furnace |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE29351C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT29351D patent/DE29351C/en active Active
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