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DE28478C - New to potato harvesters - Google Patents

New to potato harvesters

Info

Publication number
DE28478C
DE28478C DE188428478D DE28478DD DE28478C DE 28478 C DE28478 C DE 28478C DE 188428478 D DE188428478 D DE 188428478D DE 28478D D DE28478D D DE 28478DD DE 28478 C DE28478 C DE 28478C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
potatoes
new
stones
potato
comb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE188428478D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
C. HELDBERG in Dresden-Neustadt, Nordstr. 21
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by C. HELDBERG in Dresden-Neustadt, Nordstr. 21 filed Critical C. HELDBERG in Dresden-Neustadt, Nordstr. 21
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE28478C publication Critical patent/DE28478C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • A01D33/06Haulm-cutting mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

/^■0-J·' '■ ■■"■ .i;;. \. / ^ ■ 0-J · '' ■ ■■ "■. I ;;. \.

Die Figuren Blatt I stellen einen vollständigen Kartoffelpflug im Grundrifs, Vorder- und Seitenansicht dar, und zwar in Verbindung mit den Mechanismen, welche in den Figuren Blatt II und III näher erläutert sind.The figures on sheet I represent a complete potato plow in outline, front and side views in connection with the mechanisms which are shown in the figures on sheet II and III are explained in more detail.

Blatt II zeigt einen Apparat zum Ausreifsen des Kartoffelkrautes, der, aus kleinen Stahlscharen A zusammengesetzt, einen Kamm bildet, der sich dicht über dem Erdhügel hinbewegt und das Kartoffelkraut in seinen Zwischenräumen aufnimmt und von den in der Erde liegenden Kartoffeln abreifst. Direct über diesen Kamm dreht sich die Zackentrommel B, die das Kraut aus dem Kamme entfernt und hinter der Trommel auf einem dachförmig abgeschrägten Schutzbleche nach rechts und links zu Boden fallen läfst.Sheet II shows an apparatus for ripening the potato leaves, which, composed of small steel shares A , forms a comb that moves close to the mound and picks up the potato leaves in its interstices and ripens it from the potatoes lying in the ground. The serrated drum B rotates directly over this comb and removes the herb from the comb and lets it fall to the right and left behind the drum on a roof-shaped protective plate.

Der vollständige Apparat ist an dem Winkel C befestigt und läfst sich während des Pflügens je nach der Höhe des Kartoffelhügels mittelst der Stellvorrichtung F hoch und tief stellen, was durch die Transporteurwelle α und durch zwei flachgängige Spindeln mittelst konischer Räderpaare von der Kurbel b aus leicht bewirkt wird.The complete apparatus is attached to the angle C and can be raised and lowered during plowing, depending on the height of the potato hill, by means of the adjusting device F , which is easily achieved by the conveyor shaft α and two flat spindles by means of conical pairs of wheels from the crank b will.

Direct hinter beschriebenem Apparat wirkt das schaufelartige Pflugschar D, welches den ganzen Erdhügel mit den Kartoffeln abschneidet und auf ein transportirendes, mit grofsen Zwischenräumen versehenes Lattentuch ohne Ende schiebt, so dafs grobes Gestein und die Kartoffeln vom Pflugschar D aus über die Mitnehmerscheiben G in einen eigentümlich construirten, am Ende des Pfluges angebrachten Steinfänger transportirt werden, der in den Figuren ebenfalls dargestellt ist.The shovel-like ploughshare D, which cuts off the entire mound of earth with the potatoes and pushes it onto a transporting lath with large spaces in between, acts directly behind the apparatus described, so that coarse rock and the potatoes from the ploughshare D into a peculiar way over the drive plates G constructed stone catcher attached to the end of the plow, which is also shown in the figures.

Während des Pflügens wird das Lattentuch durch die excentrische Welle k, Blatt I, in beständig rüttelnder Bewegung erhalten, wodurch Erdreich und keines Gestein durch die Zwischenräume zu Boden fallen, während Steine, Kartoffeln und gröfsere Erdstücke dem Steinfänger E zugeführt werden. Letzterer, welcher einen muldenförmigen Kasten bildet, erfährt durch zw,ei kleine Kurbeln, welche an den Enden der Transporteur- oder Mitnehmerwelle G befestigt sind, und durch die Zugstangen / eine rüttelnde Bewegung, wodurch die Steine von den leichteren Kartoffeln in der Weise gesondert werden, dafs letztere durch das beständige Schütteln über die Steine hinwegrollen und aus dem Steinfänger in einen angehängten Sack fallen und so gesammelt werden. Die Steine lassen sich während des Betriebes durch eine nach unten zu öffnende Klappe η beseitigen. Die Mulde hängt in zwei Spiralfedern m, die an den Seitenwänden des Pfluges befestigt sind.During plowing, the eccentric shaft k, leaf I, keeps the lath cloth in constant shaking motion, so that soil and no stone fall through the gaps to the ground, while stones, potatoes and larger pieces of earth are fed to stone catcher E. The latter, which forms a trough-shaped box, experiences a shaking movement through two small cranks which are attached to the ends of the transport dog or driver shaft G , and through the tie rods, whereby the stones are separated from the lighter potatoes in this way , that the latter roll over the stones as a result of the constant shaking and fall out of the stone catcher into an attached sack and are thus collected. The stones can be removed during operation through a flap η that can be opened downwards. The trough depends m in two spiral springs, which are fixed to the side walls of the plow.

Claims (2)

Patent-AnSprüche: An Kartoffelpflügen:Patent claims: On potato plows: 1. Die Anordnung eines Kammes A zum Abreifsen des Kartoffelkrautes in Verbindung mit einer Zackentrommel B1 welche den Kamm wieder reinigt.1. The arrangement of a comb A for ripening the potatoes in connection with a serrated drum B 1 which cleans the comb again. 2. Die Anbringung eines Steinfängers E zur Aufnahme der Steine und zur selbsttätigen Absonderung der Kartoffeln von den Steinen.2. The attachment of a stone catcher E to pick up the stones and to separate the potatoes automatically from the stones. Hierzu 3 Blatt Zeichnungen.In addition 3 sheets of drawings.
DE188428478D 1884-01-04 1884-01-04 New to potato harvesters Expired DE28478C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE28478T 1884-01-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE28478C true DE28478C (en) 1884-09-24

Family

ID=34558544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE188428478D Expired DE28478C (en) 1884-01-04 1884-01-04 New to potato harvesters

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE28478C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1098272B (en) * 1954-11-14 1961-01-26 I V D Woude & Zn Drum tedder convertible into a potato cabbage cutter
DE1204002B (en) * 1960-08-29 1965-10-28 Vyzk Ustav Zemedelskych Stroju Device for separating potatoes from lumpy additions
DE1215988B (en) * 1958-10-22 1966-05-05 Albert Brand Herb pulling device for multi-row tuber harvesters

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1098272B (en) * 1954-11-14 1961-01-26 I V D Woude & Zn Drum tedder convertible into a potato cabbage cutter
DE1215988B (en) * 1958-10-22 1966-05-05 Albert Brand Herb pulling device for multi-row tuber harvesters
DE1204002B (en) * 1960-08-29 1965-10-28 Vyzk Ustav Zemedelskych Stroju Device for separating potatoes from lumpy additions

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