DE2827516A1 - Heterogeneous ion exchange resin sheets - contg. PVC and plasticisers and opt. inorganic salts - Google Patents
Heterogeneous ion exchange resin sheets - contg. PVC and plasticisers and opt. inorganic saltsInfo
- Publication number
- DE2827516A1 DE2827516A1 DE19782827516 DE2827516A DE2827516A1 DE 2827516 A1 DE2827516 A1 DE 2827516A1 DE 19782827516 DE19782827516 DE 19782827516 DE 2827516 A DE2827516 A DE 2827516A DE 2827516 A1 DE2827516 A1 DE 2827516A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ion exchange
- exchange resin
- heterogeneous ion
- pvc
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical group CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006113 non-polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2275—Heterogeneous membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2325/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Heteregene IonenaustauscherfolieHeterogeneous ion exchange film
Die Erfindung betrifft heterogene Ionenaustauscherfolien mit hoher Quellfähigkeit mit Polysinylohlorid als Bindemittel.The invention relates to heterogeneous ion exchange films with high Swellability with polysinylochloride as a binding agent.
Heterogens Ionenaustauscherfolien sind bekannt. Sie bestehen aus Ionenaustauscherharzen in Pulverform und geeigneten plastisehen Bindemitteln, in der Regel thermoplastisohen Polymeren (Polystyrol, Polyvinylchlorid, Polymethylmethacrylat, Polyäthylen u. a.). Die Verarbeitung der Ausgangsmischung erfolgt meist thermoplastisoh, kann aber auoh durch Pressen bzw. Gießen von Eilmen aus einer Lösung erfolgen (B. N. Laskorin u. a. "Ionenaustauscher-@embranen und ihre Anwendung", Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1966). Bei Normaltemperatur relativ spröde Thermoplaste, wie Polystyrel oder Polyvinylchlorid, eignen sich dabei höchstens für schwach quellende Ionenaustauscher. Für nermal bzw.Heterogeneous ion exchange films are known. They consist of ion exchange resins in powder form and suitable plastic binders, usually thermoplastic binders Polymers (polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene, etc.). The processing of the starting mixture is mostly thermoplastic, but can also be used by pressing or pouring Eilmen from a solution (B. N. Laskorin u. a. "Ion exchange @ embraces and their application", Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1966). Thermoplastics that are relatively brittle at normal temperature, such as polystyrene or polyvinyl chloride, are at most suitable for weakly swelling ion exchangers. For nermal resp.
stark quellende Ionenaustauscher werden elastische Bindemittel aus synthetischem oder natürlichem Kautschuk oder solchen Polymeren, die bei Normaltemperatur über ausgezeichnete Flexibilität verfügen (z. B. Polyäthylen, Polyisobutylen), verwendet (DL -WP 38.391). Nachteilig wirken sich dabei jedoch die relativ stark ausgeprägten hydrophoben Eigenschaften dieser weitgehend apolaren Polymeren aus, die die Transportvorgänge in der Ionenaustausohermembran behindern. Es wurde deshalb wiederholt versucht, polare Polymere, wie Polyvinylchlorid, als Bindemittel für lonenaustausoher zu verwenden, wobei die Sprödigkeit des Polyvinylohlorid z. B. dadurch Abmisohung mit anderen Polymeren bzw. Copolymerisatiow. nur teilweise überwunden werden konnte.strongly swelling ion exchangers are made from elastic binders synthetic or natural rubber or such polymers that are at normal temperature have excellent flexibility (e.g. polyethylene, polyisobutylene) are used (DL-WP 38.391). However, the relatively strong ones have a disadvantage here hydrophobic properties of these largely non-polar polymers make up the transport processes in the ion exchange thermal membrane. It has therefore repeatedly been attempted to use polar polymers, such as polyvinyl chloride, as binders for ion exchangers, wherein the brittleness of the polyvinyl chloride z. B. thereby disagreement with others Polymers or copolymers. could only be partially overcome.
Auch der Vorschlag, dem PVC die üblichen Weiohmaahermengen beizufügen, führte nicht zu einem befriedigenden Ergebnis, da wegen der geringen mechanisohen Festigkeit solcher Mischungen Gewebeverstärkungen erferderlich sind bzw. bei einer nachträgliohen Extraktion des Weichmachers als zusätzlichem lrbeitsaufwand die wirkung des Weichmachers wieder verloren geht (Indien Patent-Nr. 109.715; Kosaka, Sato, Tadsima - J.Chem.Also the suggestion to add the usual quantities of Weiohmaher to the PVC, did not lead to a satisfactory result because of the poor mechanical properties Strength of such mixtures fabric reinforcements are necessary or at a Subsequent extraction of the plasticizer as additional labor the effect of the plasticizer is lost again (India Patent No. 109.715; Kosaka, Sato, Tadsima - J. Chem.
Soc.Japan 56 (4), 27 (1953); Buour, R.V.; Stoicovici, L.Soc. Japan 56 (4), 27 (1953); Buour, R.V .; Stoicovici, L.
"Heterogene Ionenaustauschermembranen für das Laboratorium" -Studii Cercetari Chim. 14 (5), 383 (1966) nach CA 65, 13.878 e)."Heterogeneous Ion Exchange Membrane for the Laboratory" -Studii Cercetari Chim. 14 (5), 383 (1966) according to CA 65, 13.878 e).
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, heterogene Ionenaustauscherfolien auf Polyvinylchloridbasis zu schaffen, die eine optimale Quellfähigkeit besitzen, eine gegenüber bekannten heterogenen Ionenaustauscherfolien verbesserte Ausnutzung der Ionenaustauschkapazität ermöglichen und über eine ausreichende mechanische Festigkeit verfügen.The invention is based on the object of providing heterogeneous ion exchange films to create on a polyvinyl chloride basis, which have an optimal swelling capacity, an improved utilization compared to known heterogeneous ion exchange films the ion exchange capacity and have sufficient mechanical strength feature.
Die erfindungsgemäßen heterogenen Ionenaustauscherfolien bestehen aus Mischungen ven 30...100 Gewichtsteilen Ionenaustauscherharz und 30...40 Gewichtsteilen pulverförmigem Polyvinylchlorid sowie 2 - 15 % Weichmacher.The heterogeneous ion exchange films according to the invention exist from mixtures of 30 ... 100 parts by weight of ion exchange resin and 30 ... 40 parts by weight powdered polyvinyl chloride and 2-15% plasticizers.
Als Weichmacher eignen sioh alle mit'Polyvinylchlorid verträglichen Weichmacher bzw. Weichmachergemische, wobei solche Ester-Weichmacher, die die Wasseraufnahme des Polyvinylchlorid@ günstig beeinflussen Cz. 3. Adipinate und Phthalate mit bis zu 8 C-tomen im Alkoholrest), besonders gttnstig wirken.Suitable plasticizers are all those compatible with polyvinyl chloride Plasticizers or plasticizer mixtures, with those ester plasticizers that absorb water of polyvinyl chloride @ favorably influence Cz. 3. Adipinates and phthalates with up to 8 carbon atoms in the alcohol residue), have a particularly beneficial effect.
Die besten Ergebnisse bezüglich der geferderten Eigenschaften besitzen Folien, in denen die Korngröße des eingesetzten Ionenaustauscherharzes < 80 µm beträgt.Have the best results in terms of the cushioned properties Films in which the grain size of the ion exchange resin used is <80 µm amounts to.
Die Quellfähigkeit der Peie kann, erhöhe und die Ionenaustausohkapazität vollständiger ausgenutzt werden, indem der Mischung wasserlösliche anorganische Salze (z. B. @aHCO3, NaCl, CaCO3, Na2SO4) in Pulverform in Mengen von 1...10 Gew.-% zugesetzt und diese Salze nach der Herstellung der Membran mit Wasser wieder herausgelöst werden. Das Herauslösen dauert nur wenige Stunden und kann mit der sowiese erforderlichen Quellung der Folie verbunden werden. In der rolle bilden sich dabei kleinste Hohlräume bzw. Kanäle, die die Zugänglichkeit zum Ionenaustauscher erhöhen. Das zeigen auch die Zahlen für die Quellfähigkeit heterogener Ionenaustauscherfolien mit unterschiedlichen Weichmaoher- und Salzzusätzen, die in Tabelle 1 angeführt sind.The swelling capacity of the peie can increase and the ion exchange capacity Can be more fully exploited by adding the water-soluble inorganic mixture Salts (e.g. @ aHCO3, NaCl, CaCO3, Na2SO4) in powder form in quantities of 1 ... 10% by weight added and these salts dissolved out again with water after the production of the membrane will. Removal takes only a few hours and can be done with the necessary Swelling of the film are connected. Smallest cavities are formed in the roll or channels that increase the accessibility to the ion exchanger. Show that too the numbers for the swellability of heterogeneous ion exchange films with different Softening ingredients and salt additives, which are listed in Table 1.
Tabelle 1 - Quellfähigkeit der heterogenen lonenaustauscherfolien bei verschiedenem Weichmacher- bzw. Weichmacher- und Salzgehalt % Volumenzunahme Weichmachergehalt Salzgehalt nach 5tägiger Quellung (in Gewichtsteilen) (in Gewichtsteilen) in dest. H2O 0 0 thermoplastisoh nicht verarbeitbar 5 Dioctylphthalat 0 24 5 Dioctyladipinat 0 26 5 Dioctylphthalat 2 NaHCO3 30 5 Dioctyladipinat 2 NaHCO3 33 Die Erfindung soll durch Beispiele erläutert werden.Table 1 - Swellability of the heterogeneous ion exchange films with different plasticizer or plasticizer and salt content% increase in volume Plasticizer content Salt content after swelling for 5 days (in parts by weight) (in parts by weight) in least H2O 0 0 thermoplastic cannot be processed 5 dioctyl phthalate 0 24 5 dioctyl adipate 0 26 5 Dioctyl phthalate 2 NaHCO3 30 5 Dioctyl adipate 2 NaHCO3 33 The invention is intended to are illustrated by examples.
1. Eine Ionenaustauscherfolie besteht aus einer Mischung aus 50 Gewichtsteilen Kationenaustauscher vom Typ Wofatit HC-90 Korngröße <80 µm, und 40 Gewichtsteilen Polyvinylchlorid (Emulsionspclymerisat), 5 Gewichtsteilen Diootylphthalat als Weichmacher und 0,4 Gewichtsteilen Aminocrotonsäureester als Stabilisator.1. An ion exchange film consists of a mixture of 50 parts by weight Cation exchanger of the Wofatit HC-90 type, grain size <80 µm, and 40 parts by weight Polyvinyl chloride (emulsion polymer), 5 parts by weight of diootyl phthalate as plasticizer and 0.4 parts by weight of aminocrotonic acid ester as a stabilizer.
Die Herstellung erfolgt duroh Homogenisieren der Misohung in einem Kreiselmischer und anschließende Verarbeitung auf einem kalander bei 165 - 175 °C. The production is done by homogenizing the mixture in one Rotary mixer and subsequent processing on a calender at 165 - 175 ° C.
2. Eine Ionenaustausoherfolie gemäß Beispiel 1 enthält außerdem 2 Gewichtsteile Natriumbicarbonat mit einer Korngröße < 100 µm.2. An ion exchange film according to Example 1 also contains 2 Parts by weight of sodium bicarbonate with a grain size <100 µm.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782827516 DE2827516A1 (en) | 1978-06-23 | 1978-06-23 | Heterogeneous ion exchange resin sheets - contg. PVC and plasticisers and opt. inorganic salts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782827516 DE2827516A1 (en) | 1978-06-23 | 1978-06-23 | Heterogeneous ion exchange resin sheets - contg. PVC and plasticisers and opt. inorganic salts |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2827516A1 true DE2827516A1 (en) | 1980-01-10 |
Family
ID=6042516
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782827516 Withdrawn DE2827516A1 (en) | 1978-06-23 | 1978-06-23 | Heterogeneous ion exchange resin sheets - contg. PVC and plasticisers and opt. inorganic salts |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE2827516A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4775588A (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1988-10-04 | Nippon Light Metal Company Limited | Metal substrates having hydrophilic resin paints containing finely divided ion exchange resins on its surface |
EP0349903A1 (en) * | 1988-06-29 | 1990-01-10 | Ems-Togo AG | Plastisol compositions, method for their preparation and use |
-
1978
- 1978-06-23 DE DE19782827516 patent/DE2827516A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4775588A (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1988-10-04 | Nippon Light Metal Company Limited | Metal substrates having hydrophilic resin paints containing finely divided ion exchange resins on its surface |
EP0349903A1 (en) * | 1988-06-29 | 1990-01-10 | Ems-Togo AG | Plastisol compositions, method for their preparation and use |
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