DE2716325A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von zusammengesetzten strukturen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von zusammengesetzten strukturenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2716325A1 DE2716325A1 DE19772716325 DE2716325A DE2716325A1 DE 2716325 A1 DE2716325 A1 DE 2716325A1 DE 19772716325 DE19772716325 DE 19772716325 DE 2716325 A DE2716325 A DE 2716325A DE 2716325 A1 DE2716325 A1 DE 2716325A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- load
- air
- bearing
- insulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100286286 Dictyostelium discoideum ipi gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000003560 Valerianella locusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004668 Valerianella locusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004639 urea-formaldehyde foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
- E04B1/167—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with permanent forms made of particular materials, e.g. layered products
- E04B1/168—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with permanent forms made of particular materials, e.g. layered products flexible
- E04B1/169—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with permanent forms made of particular materials, e.g. layered products flexible inflatable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/04—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for structures of spherical, spheroid or similar shape, or for cupola structures of circular or polygonal horizontal or vertical section; Inflatable forms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
- E04H15/22—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure supported by air pressure inside the tent
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67536576A | 1976-04-09 | 1976-04-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2716325A1 true DE2716325A1 (de) | 1977-10-27 |
Family
ID=24710151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772716325 Withdrawn DE2716325A1 (de) | 1976-04-09 | 1977-04-07 | Verfahren zur herstellung von zusammengesetzten strukturen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS52124724A (it) |
| AU (1) | AU508574B2 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE2716325A1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB1541824A (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1074107B (it) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4365455A (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1982-12-28 | Braine William G | Method of building construction |
| EP0262818A3 (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-10-26 | Maximiliaan Jacobus Dykmans | A method and apparatus for constructing circumferentially wrapped prestressed structures utilising a membrane |
| US5092522A (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1992-03-03 | Dykmans Max J | Automated accurate mix application system for fiber reinforced structures |
| US5094044A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1992-03-10 | Dykmans Maximilliaan J | Multi-purpose dome structure and the construction thereof |
| US5134830A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1992-08-04 | Dykmans Max J | Method and apparatus for constructing circumferentially wrapped prestressed structures utilizing a membrane |
| US5408793A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1995-04-25 | Dykmans; Max J. | Multi-purpose dome structure and the method of construction thereof |
| US5675941A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1997-10-14 | Dykmans; Maximiliaan J. | Method and apparatus for constructing prestressed structures utilizing a membrane and floating dome assembly |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU551323B2 (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-09-16 | William George Braine | A method of building construction and manufacture |
| NZ209034A (en) * | 1984-07-26 | 1990-02-26 | Fibre Cement Technology Ltd | Casting apparatus with distendable die part having edge thicknessing portion for moulding concrete domes |
| GB8811465D0 (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1988-06-15 | Pemberton J M | Method of culverting river/canal |
| WO2010019051A1 (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-18 | Jan Capjon | Automated manufacturing of large scale shell structures in setting materials |
-
1977
- 1977-04-06 AU AU24028/77A patent/AU508574B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-07 DE DE19772716325 patent/DE2716325A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-04-07 GB GB14797/77A patent/GB1541824A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-08 IT IT48911/77A patent/IT1074107B/it active
- 1977-04-09 JP JP3999177A patent/JPS52124724A/ja active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4365455A (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1982-12-28 | Braine William G | Method of building construction |
| US4879859A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1989-11-14 | Dykmans Max J | Method and apparatus for constructing circumferentially wrapped prestressed structures utilizing a membrane |
| US5094044A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1992-03-10 | Dykmans Maximilliaan J | Multi-purpose dome structure and the construction thereof |
| US5134830A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1992-08-04 | Dykmans Max J | Method and apparatus for constructing circumferentially wrapped prestressed structures utilizing a membrane |
| US5408793A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1995-04-25 | Dykmans; Max J. | Multi-purpose dome structure and the method of construction thereof |
| US5675941A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1997-10-14 | Dykmans; Maximiliaan J. | Method and apparatus for constructing prestressed structures utilizing a membrane and floating dome assembly |
| US5881530A (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1999-03-16 | Dykmans; Maximiliaan J. | Method and apparatus for constructing prestressed structures utilizing a membrane and floating dome assembly |
| EP0262818A3 (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-10-26 | Maximiliaan Jacobus Dykmans | A method and apparatus for constructing circumferentially wrapped prestressed structures utilising a membrane |
| US5092522A (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1992-03-03 | Dykmans Max J | Automated accurate mix application system for fiber reinforced structures |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS52124724A (en) | 1977-10-20 |
| GB1541824A (en) | 1979-03-07 |
| AU2402877A (en) | 1978-10-12 |
| AU508574B2 (en) | 1980-03-27 |
| IT1074107B (it) | 1985-04-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: PFENNING, J., DIPL.-ING. MEINIG, K., DIPL.-PHYS., |
|
| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |