DE2708075A1 - PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRONIC KILOWATT-HOUR METERS - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRONIC KILOWATT-HOUR METERSInfo
- Publication number
- DE2708075A1 DE2708075A1 DE19772708075 DE2708075A DE2708075A1 DE 2708075 A1 DE2708075 A1 DE 2708075A1 DE 19772708075 DE19772708075 DE 19772708075 DE 2708075 A DE2708075 A DE 2708075A DE 2708075 A1 DE2708075 A1 DE 2708075A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- zero point
- correction
- electronic
- calibration
- counter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R21/00—Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
- G01R11/02—Constructional details
- G01R11/17—Compensating for errors; Adjusting or regulating means therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R21/00—Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor
- G01R21/14—Compensating for temperature change
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R35/00—Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
- G01R35/04—Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of instruments for measuring time integral of power or current
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Indication And Recording Devices For Special Purposes And Tariff Metering Devices (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
Description
Λ Ε 43 Go/We 0577.09 Λ Ε 43 Go / We 0577.09
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren für elektronische Kilowattstundenzähler zur selbsttätigen Nullpunkts- und Eichungskorrektur.The invention relates to a method for electronic kilowatt hour meters automatic zero point and calibration correction.
Jedes Meßgerät für analoge Meßgrößen weist im wesentlichen zwei Fehler auf: einen Nullpunktfehler und einen Eichungsfehler (bzw. Steigungsfehler). Andere Meßfehler sind den genannten gegenüber vergleichsweise geringfügig. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, zur Herabsetzung des Arbeitsaufwandes bei der Herstellung bzw. Prüfung elektronischer Kilowattstundenzähler, zur Eliminierung der beiden genannten Fehler Über die gesamte Lebensdauer des Gerätes und zur Heraufsetzung der Meßgenauigkeit ein Verfahren für eine automatische Nullpunkts- und Eichungskorrektur zur Eliminierung der Toleranzen und Driften aller Bauelemente zu schaffen.Every measuring device for analog measured quantities has essentially two errors: a zero point error and a calibration error (or slope error). Other measurement errors are comparatively minor compared to those mentioned. The invention is based on the task to reduce the workload the production or testing of electronic kilowatt hour meters, for elimination of the two errors mentioned Over the entire service life of the device and to increase the measurement accuracy, a method for an automatic zero point and calibration correction to eliminate the tolerances and drifts of all components.
Diese Aufgabe ist durch die Erfindung gelöst, die in den kennzeichnenden
Teilen der Patentansprüche dargestellt ist.
Sie wird nachfolgend näher erläutert.This object is achieved by the invention which is presented in the characterizing parts of the patent claims.
It is explained in more detail below.
Der Eingang des die analogen Signale verarbeitenden Meßgeräts erhält einen vorzugsweise elektronischen Umschalter. Dieser Umschalter legt den Eingang zunächst an Nullpotential. Darufhin wird das Meßergebnis kontrolliert: weicht es vom Sollwert Null ab, so wird eine Korrekturgröße erzeugt und gespeichert, die die Nullpunktabweichung aufhebt. Im nächsten Schritt wird der Eingang an eine geeignete Referenzgröße geschaltet; das Meßergebnis wird wieder daraufhin untersucht, ob es mit dem Sollwert übereinstimmt: bei Abweichungen wird wieder eine Korrekturgröße erzeugt und gespeichert, die den betreffenden Fehler aufhebt. The input of the measuring device processing the analog signals receives a preferably electronic switch. This changeover switch initially applies the input to zero potential. The measurement result is then checked: deviates if it decreases from the setpoint zero, a correction variable is generated and stored, which cancels the zero point deviation. The next step is the input a suitable reference variable switched; the measurement result is then again examines whether it agrees with the target value: if there are deviations, again a correction variable is generated and stored that cancels the error in question.
Anschließend kann dann die unbekannte Meßgröße nullpunkt- und eichungsfehlerfrei gemessen werden.The unknown measured variable can then be free of zero point and calibration errors be measured.
8 0 9 8 3 - / ü 4 7 88 0 9 8 3 - / o 4 7 8
Anfangs- und Endpunkt der Übertragungskennlinie des Meßgeräts liegen fest. Somit bleibt als Restfehler die Krümmung bzw. die Nichtlinearität der Ubertragungskennl in ie.The start and end point of the transfer characteristic of the measuring device are fixed. Thus, the curvature or the non-linearity of the transmission characteristic remains as a residual error in ie.
Die Nullpunkt- und Eichungskorrektur wird vorzugsweise automatisch, jedoch nicht grundsätzlich vor jeder Messung durchgeführt, sondern nur in ausreichend kurzen zeitlichen Abständen, um inzwischen aufgetretene Bauelementeänderungen zu kompensieren. In der praktischen Ausfuhrung der Nullpunkt- und Eichungskorrektur sind die Korrekturgrößen analog zu speichern. Bei Meßgeräten, die analoge Größen in Digitalwerte umsetzen, wozu auch die Kilowattstundenzähler gehören, läßt sich die Korrektur vorteilhaft ausschließlich digital durchführen.The zero point and calibration correction is preferably automatic, however not generally carried out before each measurement, but only at sufficiently short time intervals for component changes that have occurred in the meantime to compensate. In the practical execution of the zero point and calibration correction, the correction values are to be stored in the same way. For measuring devices that convert analog values into digital values, including the kilowatt hour counter belong, the correction can advantageously be carried out exclusively digitally.
Erfindungsgemäß wird vorgeschlagen, elektronische Kilowattstundenzähler mit automatischer Nullpunkt- und Eichungskorrektur zu versehen. Hierzu wird in ausreichenden zeitlichen Abständen an die Spannungs- und Stromeingänge des elektronischen Zählers Nullpotential bzw. eine Referenzgröße gelegt. Das jeweilige Meßergebnis wird auf Abweichungen von den Sollwerten kontrolliert, und Korrekturwerte werden erzeugt und gespeichert und bei der Energiemessung berücksichtigt.According to the invention it is proposed to provide electronic kilowatt hour meters with automatic zero point and calibration correction. For this purpose, zero potential or a reference value is applied to the voltage and current inputs of the electronic counter at sufficient time intervals. The respective measurement result is checked for deviations from the target values, and correction values are generated and stored and taken into account in the energy measurement.
8 0 9 8 C : 7 88 0 9 8 C: 7 8
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772708075 DE2708075A1 (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1977-02-22 | PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRONIC KILOWATT-HOUR METERS |
NL7714129A NL7714129A (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1977-12-20 | PROCEDURE FOR THE AUTOMATIC ZERO POINT AND CALIBRATION CORRECTION OF AN ELECTRONIC KILOWATT HOUR METER. |
LU78836A LU78836A1 (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-01-09 | PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRONIC KILOWATT-HOUR METERS |
BE184773A BE863499A (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-01-31 | PROCESS APPLICABLE TO ELECTRONIC KILOWAT-HOUR METERS |
DK65178A DK65178A (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-02-14 | ELECTRONIC KILOWATTIM METER METHODS |
IT20270/78A IT1092871B (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-02-16 | AUTOMATIC CORRECTOR DEVICE FOR ELECTRONIC KILOWATTOMETERS |
CH168278A CH630179A5 (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-02-16 | Method for automatic zero-point and calibration correction in an electronic kilowatt/hour meter |
GB6718/78A GB1563677A (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-02-20 | Error correction in electrical meters |
FR7804949A FR2381317A1 (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-02-21 | PROCEDURE FOR THE AUTOMATIC ZERO POINT CORRECTION AND CALIBRATION OF ELECTRONIC KILOWATHEUREMETERS |
IE370/78A IE46337B1 (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-02-21 | Error correction in electrical meters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772708075 DE2708075A1 (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1977-02-22 | PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRONIC KILOWATT-HOUR METERS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2708075A1 true DE2708075A1 (en) | 1978-08-24 |
Family
ID=6002091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772708075 Ceased DE2708075A1 (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1977-02-22 | PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRONIC KILOWATT-HOUR METERS |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE863499A (en) |
CH (1) | CH630179A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2708075A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK65178A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2381317A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1563677A (en) |
IE (1) | IE46337B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1092871B (en) |
LU (1) | LU78836A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7714129A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3048015A1 (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1982-08-19 | Deutsche Zähler-Gesellschaft Nachf. A. Stepper & Co (GmbH & Co), 2000 Hamburg | Electricity and thermal meter linearising correction circuit - has analogue-to-frequency converter and nulls and differentiates pulse rate |
DE4334766A1 (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1995-04-13 | Siemens Ag | Electronic measuring device |
DE102004010707A1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-22 | Austriamicrosystems Ag | Energy meter arrangement and method for calibration |
US7609051B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2009-10-27 | Austriamicrosystems Ag | Energy metering system |
CN112816934A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-05-18 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Method and system for judging error self-monitoring accuracy and timeliness of electric energy meter |
CN113466778A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-01 | 深圳市先行电气技术有限公司 | Ammeter calibration method |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH673714A5 (en) * | 1985-05-02 | 1990-03-30 | Zellweger Uster Ag | |
EP0240102A3 (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1988-07-27 | Robinton Products Inc. | Power meter having self-test function |
DE3775690D1 (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1992-02-13 | Mueller & Weigert | MULTIFUNCTIONAL MEASURING DEVICE. |
US4884021A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1989-11-28 | Transdata, Inc. | Digital power metering |
CA1290400C (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1991-10-08 | Scott H. Hammond | Digital power metering |
FR2625323B1 (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1990-06-15 | Electricite De France | INTERFACING DEVICE FOR THE CALIBRATION OF SINGLE-PHASE AND THREE-PHASE ELECTRICAL POWER METERS |
ES2155218T3 (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 2001-05-01 | Siemens Ag | ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENT DEVICE. |
US8756029B2 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2014-06-17 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Non-linearity calibration using an internal source in an intelligent electronic device |
CN103592616B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏林洋能源股份有限公司 | One can the full-automatic concurrent type frog single-point of autonomous type modification method |
CN115951289A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-04-11 | 重庆云宸新能源科技有限公司 | Current sensor zero calibration system and method and electric automobile |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2031045A1 (en) * | 1970-06-24 | 1971-12-30 | Wandel & Goltermann | Measuring device with automatic calibration device |
US3667041A (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1972-05-30 | Blh Electronics | Automatic zero circuitry for indicating devices |
DE2553631B1 (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1977-01-20 | Siemens Ag | Automatic gain compensation for measuring sets - uses transistor attenuators controlled by digital counter and reference source |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3934197A (en) * | 1973-12-03 | 1976-01-20 | Corning Glass Works | Automatic calibration system |
-
1977
- 1977-02-22 DE DE19772708075 patent/DE2708075A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1977-12-20 NL NL7714129A patent/NL7714129A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1978
- 1978-01-09 LU LU78836A patent/LU78836A1/en unknown
- 1978-01-31 BE BE184773A patent/BE863499A/en unknown
- 1978-02-14 DK DK65178A patent/DK65178A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-02-16 CH CH168278A patent/CH630179A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-02-16 IT IT20270/78A patent/IT1092871B/en active
- 1978-02-20 GB GB6718/78A patent/GB1563677A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-21 IE IE370/78A patent/IE46337B1/en unknown
- 1978-02-21 FR FR7804949A patent/FR2381317A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3667041A (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1972-05-30 | Blh Electronics | Automatic zero circuitry for indicating devices |
DE2031045A1 (en) * | 1970-06-24 | 1971-12-30 | Wandel & Goltermann | Measuring device with automatic calibration device |
DE2553631B1 (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1977-01-20 | Siemens Ag | Automatic gain compensation for measuring sets - uses transistor attenuators controlled by digital counter and reference source |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
In Betracht gezogene ältere Anmeldung: DE-OS 26 30 959 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3048015A1 (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1982-08-19 | Deutsche Zähler-Gesellschaft Nachf. A. Stepper & Co (GmbH & Co), 2000 Hamburg | Electricity and thermal meter linearising correction circuit - has analogue-to-frequency converter and nulls and differentiates pulse rate |
DE4334766A1 (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1995-04-13 | Siemens Ag | Electronic measuring device |
US7609051B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2009-10-27 | Austriamicrosystems Ag | Energy metering system |
DE102004010707A1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-22 | Austriamicrosystems Ag | Energy meter arrangement and method for calibration |
US7474087B2 (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2009-01-06 | Austriamicrosystems Ag | Energy meter system and method for calibration |
DE102004010707B4 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2013-08-22 | Austriamicrosystems Ag | Energy meter arrangement and method for calibration |
CN112816934A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-05-18 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Method and system for judging error self-monitoring accuracy and timeliness of electric energy meter |
CN113466778A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-01 | 深圳市先行电气技术有限公司 | Ammeter calibration method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT7820270A0 (en) | 1978-02-16 |
CH630179A5 (en) | 1982-05-28 |
BE863499A (en) | 1978-05-16 |
LU78836A1 (en) | 1978-06-09 |
IE780370L (en) | 1978-08-22 |
IE46337B1 (en) | 1983-05-04 |
NL7714129A (en) | 1978-08-24 |
FR2381317A1 (en) | 1978-09-15 |
IT1092871B (en) | 1985-07-12 |
GB1563677A (en) | 1980-03-26 |
FR2381317B1 (en) | 1982-04-30 |
DK65178A (en) | 1978-08-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8176 | Proceedings suspended because of application no: |
Ref document number: 2630959 Country of ref document: DE Format of ref document f/p: P |
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8178 | Suspension cancelled | ||
8131 | Rejection |