DE23257C - Beater mechanism for preparing fertilizer powder using steam - Google Patents
Beater mechanism for preparing fertilizer powder using steamInfo
- Publication number
- DE23257C DE23257C DENDAT23257D DE23257DA DE23257C DE 23257 C DE23257 C DE 23257C DE NDAT23257 D DENDAT23257 D DE NDAT23257D DE 23257D A DE23257D A DE 23257DA DE 23257 C DE23257 C DE 23257C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- fertilizer powder
- beater mechanism
- preparing fertilizer
- jacket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 Blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 16: Düngerbereitung.CLASS 16: Fertilizer preparation.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 9. December 188a ab.Patented in the German Empire on December 9, 188a.
Die Maschine, welche den Gegenstand dieser Erfindung bildet, pulverisirt und trocknet gleichzeitig Auswurfs- und sonstige als Dungmittel verwendbare Stoffe, wie z. B. Blut, welche in halbflüssigem Zustande in die Maschine geth'an werden. Diese Stoffe werden in derselben getrocknet und in Pulver verwandelt.The machine which is the subject of this invention pulverizes and dries at the same time ejection and other substances that can be used as fertilizers, such as. B. Blood, which be put into the machine in a semi-liquid state. These substances are in the same dried and turned into powder.
Auf beiliegender Zeichnung ist Fig. 1 ein Querschnitt und Fig. 2 ein Längenschnitt durch die Maschine.In the accompanying drawing, FIG. 1 is a cross section and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal section the machine.
Dieselbe besteht aus zwei Cylindern, von denen bei jedem etwa ein Drittel des Umfanges fehlt, und welche an diesen offenen Seiten, mit den Flantschen cc an einander grenzend, einen einzigen Zwillingskörper bilden, welcher von Gufseisen aus Segmenten α mit Flantschen b zusammengeschraubt ist. Diese Segmente sind hohl und dienen als Dampfmantel.It consists of two cylinders, each of which is missing about a third of the circumference, and which on these open sides, with the flanges cc adjoining each other, form a single twin body, which is screwed together by cast iron from segments α with flanges b. These segments are hollow and act as a steam jacket.
Zum Einlafs des Dampfes dienen die punktirt gezeichneten Rohre ff, von welchen Zweigrohre nach jedem Segment des Mantels führen, um dieselben mit Dampf zu speisen.For the inlet of the steam the dotted pipes ff serve, from which branch pipes lead to each segment of the jacket in order to feed them with steam.
m m sind Thüren zum Ablassen des pulverisirten Düngerpulvers, η ein Mannloch zum Reinigen des Cylinders und / / die Rohre, durch welche die zu verarbeitenden Stoffe aufgegeben werden. Durch k entweichen die infolge der Verdunstung der flüssigen Bestandteile erzeugten Dämpfe durch Ansaugung. mm are doors for the discharge of the powdered fertilizer, η a manhole for cleaning the cylinder and / / the pipes through which the substances to be processed are fed. Through k , the vapors generated as a result of the evaporation of the liquid components escape by suction.
In beiden Hälften des Zwillingscylinders rotiren die hohlen, mit in einander greifenden Schlägern d versehenen Achsen g g, durch die Zahnräder /2 in entgegengesetzter Richtung getrieben, und zwar von dem Trieb einer Welle i aus, welcher mit einem der Räder h in Eingriff steht.In both halves of the twin cylinder the hollow axles gg, provided with interlocking clubs d , rotate in opposite directions by the gears / 2, from the drive of a shaft i which is in engagement with one of the wheels h.
Die Enden der Schläger sind mit Kratzern e e versehen, welche so gesetzt sind, dafs kein Kratzer über die Bahn des zunächst neben ihm befindlichen Kratzers rotirt, so dafs bei einer Umdrehung der Welle die ganze innere, mit Dampf geheizte Wand des Zwillingscylinders sauber abgeschabt und keine die Trocknung und Verdampfung der halbflüssigen Massen verhindernden Knollen und Klumpen sich an diese Wand ansetzen können.The ends of the clubs are provided with scratches ee , which are set in such a way that no scratch rotates over the path of the scratch next to it, so that with one revolution of the shaft the entire inner, steam-heated wall of the twin cylinder is scraped off cleanly and none tubers and lumps that prevent the drying and evaporation of the semi-liquid masses can attach themselves to this wall.
Zur gröfseren Beförderung der Verdunstung im Innern wird Dampf in die hohlen Achsen geleitet, um die Rohstoffe während ihrer Verarbeitung durch die Schläger zu erhitzen und auszutrocknen.In order to transport the evaporation inside, steam is used in the hollow shafts directed to heat the raw materials during their processing by the beater and to dry out.
Anstatt eines ausgedrehten gufseisernen Gehäuses des Zwillingscylinders kann derselbe auch aus Blech genietet werden, oder der innere Cylinder kann von Gufs mit einem Dampfmantel aus Blech umgeben sein.Instead of a twisted cast iron housing of the twin cylinder, the same can be used sheet metal can also be riveted, or the inner cylinder can be made of Gufs with a steam jacket be surrounded by sheet metal.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE23257C true DE23257C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
Family
ID=299824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT23257D Expired DE23257C (en) | Beater mechanism for preparing fertilizer powder using steam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE23257C (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990000358A1 (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-25 | Ellis Frampton E Iii | Shoe with naturally contoured sole |
| US4989349A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1991-02-05 | Ellis Iii Frampton E | Shoe with contoured sole |
| US6115941A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 2000-09-12 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe with naturally contoured sole |
| US6609312B1 (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 2003-08-26 | Anatomic Research Inc. | Shoe sole structures using a theoretically ideal stability plane |
| US6629376B1 (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 2003-10-07 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole with a concavely rounded sole portion |
| US6810606B1 (en) | 1988-07-15 | 2004-11-02 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole structures incorporating a contoured side |
| US7647710B2 (en) | 1992-08-10 | 2010-01-19 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole structures |
| US8141276B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2012-03-27 | Frampton E. Ellis | Devices with an internal flexibility slit, including for footwear |
| US8256147B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2012-09-04 | Frampton E. Eliis | Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear |
| US8291618B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2012-10-23 | Frampton E. Ellis | Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear |
| US8670246B2 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2014-03-11 | Frampton E. Ellis | Computers including an undiced semiconductor wafer with Faraday Cages and internal flexibility sipes |
| US8732230B2 (en) | 1996-11-29 | 2014-05-20 | Frampton Erroll Ellis, Iii | Computers and microchips with a side protected by an internal hardware firewall and an unprotected side connected to a network |
-
0
- DE DENDAT23257D patent/DE23257C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1990000358A1 (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-25 | Ellis Frampton E Iii | Shoe with naturally contoured sole |
| US4989349A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1991-02-05 | Ellis Iii Frampton E | Shoe with contoured sole |
| US6115941A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 2000-09-12 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe with naturally contoured sole |
| US6810606B1 (en) | 1988-07-15 | 2004-11-02 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole structures incorporating a contoured side |
| US6629376B1 (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 2003-10-07 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole with a concavely rounded sole portion |
| US6609312B1 (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 2003-08-26 | Anatomic Research Inc. | Shoe sole structures using a theoretically ideal stability plane |
| US7647710B2 (en) | 1992-08-10 | 2010-01-19 | Anatomic Research, Inc. | Shoe sole structures |
| US8732230B2 (en) | 1996-11-29 | 2014-05-20 | Frampton Erroll Ellis, Iii | Computers and microchips with a side protected by an internal hardware firewall and an unprotected side connected to a network |
| US8561323B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2013-10-22 | Frampton E. Ellis | Footwear devices with an outer bladder and a foamed plastic internal structure separated by an internal flexibility sipe |
| US8873914B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2014-10-28 | Frampton E. Ellis | Footwear sole sections including bladders with internal flexibility sipes therebetween and an attachment between sipe surfaces |
| US8291618B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2012-10-23 | Frampton E. Ellis | Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear |
| US8562678B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2013-10-22 | Frampton E. Ellis | Surgically implantable electronic and/or electromechanical prosthetic device enclosed in an inner bladder surrounded by an outer bladder and having an internal sipe between bladders |
| US8205356B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2012-06-26 | Frampton E. Ellis | Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear |
| US8567095B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2013-10-29 | Frampton E. Ellis | Footwear or orthotic inserts with inner and outer bladders separated by an internal sipe including a media |
| US11503876B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2022-11-22 | Frampton E. Ellis | Footwear or orthotic sole with microprocessor control of a bladder with magnetorheological fluid |
| US8141276B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2012-03-27 | Frampton E. Ellis | Devices with an internal flexibility slit, including for footwear |
| US8732868B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2014-05-27 | Frampton E. Ellis | Helmet and/or a helmet liner with at least one internal flexibility sipe with an attachment to control and absorb the impact of torsional or shear forces |
| US8256147B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2012-09-04 | Frampton E. Eliis | Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear |
| US8925117B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2015-01-06 | Frampton E. Ellis | Clothing and apparel with internal flexibility sipes and at least one attachment between surfaces defining a sipe |
| US8959804B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2015-02-24 | Frampton E. Ellis | Footwear sole sections including bladders with internal flexibility sipes therebetween and an attachment between sipe surfaces |
| US9107475B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2015-08-18 | Frampton E. Ellis | Microprocessor control of bladders in footwear soles with internal flexibility sipes |
| US11039658B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2021-06-22 | Frampton E. Ellis | Structural elements or support elements with internal flexibility sipes |
| US9642411B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2017-05-09 | Frampton E. Ellis | Surgically implantable device enclosed in two bladders configured to slide relative to each other and including a faraday cage |
| US9681696B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2017-06-20 | Frampton E. Ellis | Helmet and/or a helmet liner including an electronic control system controlling the flow resistance of a magnetorheological liquid in compartments |
| US10021938B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2018-07-17 | Frampton E. Ellis | Furniture with internal flexibility sipes, including chairs and beds |
| US9568946B2 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2017-02-14 | Frampton E. Ellis | Microchip with faraday cages and internal flexibility sipes |
| US8670246B2 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2014-03-11 | Frampton E. Ellis | Computers including an undiced semiconductor wafer with Faraday Cages and internal flexibility sipes |
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