DE2256439A1 - CAST ALUMINUM RIBBON RADIATOR - Google Patents
CAST ALUMINUM RIBBON RADIATORInfo
- Publication number
- DE2256439A1 DE2256439A1 DE19722256439 DE2256439A DE2256439A1 DE 2256439 A1 DE2256439 A1 DE 2256439A1 DE 19722256439 DE19722256439 DE 19722256439 DE 2256439 A DE2256439 A DE 2256439A DE 2256439 A1 DE2256439 A1 DE 2256439A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cast
- steel pipes
- aluminum
- copper
- radiator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000033695 Sige Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
- F28F1/32—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/003—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials for domestic or space-heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
- F28F21/082—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from steel or ferrous alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
- F28F21/084—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from aluminium or aluminium alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
- F28F21/085—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from copper or copper alloys
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Description
Beschreibung und Patentansprüche Titel Rippenheizkörper aus AluminiumguB Anwendungsgebiet und Zwecks Die Erfindung betrifft einen in einem Stück aus einer Aluminiumgußle gierung mit erhöhtem Si9-Gehalt, also geringer Wärmeausdehnung, bei erhöhter Wärmeleitfähigkeit, guter Korrosionsbeständigkeit gegossenen R.ippenheizkörper, in den für die Aufnahme von Heizpatronen Kupfer-oder Stahlrohre eingegossen werden. Description and claims Title Ribbed radiator made of aluminum cast Field of application and purpose The invention relates to one in one piece Cast aluminum alloy with increased Si9 content, i.e. low thermal expansion increased thermal conductivity, good corrosion resistance, cast ribbed radiators, in which copper or steel pipes are cast to accommodate heating cartridges.
Durch die günstige Wärmeverteilung und die hohe Wärmeleitfähigkeit des Materials gegenüber Stahlradiatoren können solche Heizkörper für die Dauerheizung wirtschaftlich vor allem in Vohnräumen etc. Verwendung finden, zumal die Elektroheizung aus Gründen des Umweltschutzes in der Zukunft. als Dauerheizung wirt schaftlich gemacht werden soll Stand der Technik: Es gibt bereits Aluminiumheizkörper aus Profilen hergestellt, nicht aber aus Aluminiumguß in einem Stück mit eingegossenen Kupfer- oder StahlrohFen zur Aufnahme der Heizkörper für Elektroheizung unter Ausnützung des unterschiedlichen Warmeausdehnungskoeffizienten. Due to the favorable heat distribution and the high thermal conductivity of the material compared to steel radiators, such radiators can be used for permanent heating economically, especially in living rooms, etc. are used, especially since the electric heating for reasons of environmental protection in the future. economical as permanent heating State of the art: There are already aluminum radiators made from profiles made, but not from cast aluminum in one piece with cast copper or StahlrohFen to accommodate the radiators for electrical heating under utilization the different coefficients of thermal expansion.
Aufgabe: Heizkörper für wirtschaftliche Anwendung mit elektrischer Energie zu schaffen, die geeignet sind als Dauerheizung für Wohnräume etc.Task: Radiators for economical use with electrical To create energy that is suitable as permanent heating for living spaces etc.
Lösung Diese Aufgabe wird weitgehendst dadurch gelöst, da in einem Stück gegossene Aluminiumheizkörper entsprechend der beiliegenden Zeichnung in einer Legierung mit hoher Wärmeleitfähigkeit und geringer Wärmeausdehnung (GAlSii2 mit erhöhtem Si-Gehalt), in welche für die Aufnahme der gleichmäßig verteilten Heizpatronen Kupfer- oder Stahlrohre eingegossen sind, Verwendung finden.Solution This task is largely achieved because in one Pieces of cast aluminum radiators according to the enclosed drawing in one Alloy with high thermal conductivity and low thermal expansion (GAlSii2 with increased Si content), in which to accommodate the evenly distributed heating cartridges Copper or steel pipes are cast, find use.
In die Kupfer- oder Stahlrohre werden mit kleinster Toleranz in kaltem Zustand Elektroheizpatronen aus Aluminiumrohr 99 siges, also mit hoher Wärmeausdehnung eingeschoben, die sicn dann durch den unterschiedlichen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten Wärmeausdehnungszahl bei 20 - looO Reinaluminiumheizpatronen = 24 Wärmeausdehnungszahl bei 20 - ioo° Kupferrohr = 14 Stahlrohr = 12 dicht an das Kupfer- oder Stahlrohr anlegen und so eine maximale Wärmeübertragung gewährleisten. Durch die Methode des Gießens können, weil die Abstände der Rippen technisch leicht variabel sind, bei kurzen Heizkörpern große Oberflächen erreicht werden (geringer Platzbedarf). Die Geräte besitzen einen Oberflächenthermostaten, der die Heizkörper bei maximal 85 - 9o abstellt und werden an einen Raumthermostaten angeschlossen mit Nàcht- Reduzier-Schaltung unter Ausnützung von verbilligtem Nacht strom. In the copper or steel pipes with the smallest tolerance in cold Condition electric heating cartridges made of aluminum tube 99 siges, i.e. with high thermal expansion inserted, which are then due to the different expansion coefficients Thermal expansion coefficient for 20 - 100O pure aluminum heating cartridges = 24 thermal expansion coefficient at 20 - 100 ° copper pipe = 14 steel pipe = 12 close to the copper or steel pipe to ensure maximum heat transfer. By the method of the Casting can, because the distances between the ribs are technically slightly variable short radiators large surfaces can be achieved (little space required). the Devices have a surface thermostat that controls the radiator at a maximum of 85 - 9o and are connected to a room thermostat with Night-time reduction circuit taking advantage of cheaper night-time electricity.
Vorteile: Gegenüber seither bekannten Dauerheizungen, die vor allem mit Warmwasser betrieben werden, Einsparung hoher baulicher Kosten sowie Kosten der Reparaturen und der gesetzlichen Überwachung.Advantages: Compared to permanent heating systems that have been known since then, the above all be operated with hot water, saving high construction costs and costs repairs and legal supervision.
Gegenüber den heute zumeist in Gebrauch befindlichen Ölheizungen Wegfall der hinreichend dadurch verursachten negativen Umwelteinflüsse bedingt durch die oben geschilderte Konstruktion kann mit geringem elektrischem Energie aufwand wirtschaftlicher wie seither bekannt geheizt werden. Compared to the oil heating systems that are mostly in use today Elimination of the sufficient negative environmental influences caused by this the construction described above can be used with little electrical energy be heated more economically, as has been known since then.
Beschreibung: Ein Ausführungsbeispiel in der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellt wird wie folgt beschrieben: Figur 1) Gegossener Rippenheizkörper komplett, Höhe, Länge und Tiefe sowie Anzahl der Rippen variabel.Description: An exemplary embodiment in the accompanying drawing shown is described as follows: Figure 1) Cast ribbed radiator complete, Height, length and depth as well as number of ribs variable.
Figur 2) Eingegossene Kupfer- oder Stahlrohre zur Aufnahme der Heizpatronen. Figure 2) Cast-in copper or steel pipes to accommodate the heating cartridges.
Figur 3) Elektrische Heizpatronen aus Aluminiumrohr. Figure 3) Electric heating cartridges made of aluminum tubing.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722256439 DE2256439A1 (en) | 1972-11-17 | 1972-11-17 | CAST ALUMINUM RIBBON RADIATOR |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722256439 DE2256439A1 (en) | 1972-11-17 | 1972-11-17 | CAST ALUMINUM RIBBON RADIATOR |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2256439A1 true DE2256439A1 (en) | 1974-05-22 |
Family
ID=5862022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722256439 Pending DE2256439A1 (en) | 1972-11-17 | 1972-11-17 | CAST ALUMINUM RIBBON RADIATOR |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2256439A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1979000766A1 (en) * | 1978-03-15 | 1979-10-04 | Sulzer Ag | Device for heat exchange and manufacturing process thereof |
-
1972
- 1972-11-17 DE DE19722256439 patent/DE2256439A1/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1979000766A1 (en) * | 1978-03-15 | 1979-10-04 | Sulzer Ag | Device for heat exchange and manufacturing process thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2017561A2 (en) | Heat accumulator | |
| DE102022116248B3 (en) | TWO CONNECTION SYSTEM FOR HEAT PUMPS AND GEOTHERMAL HEAT COLLECTORS | |
| DE2336667A1 (en) | PROCESS FOR HEAT RECOVERY IN THE HEATING OF BUILDINGS WITH HEAT PUMPS | |
| DE102014003746A1 (en) | Device for supplying energy to at least one building by means of energy conversion | |
| DE202014002340U1 (en) | Device for supplying energy to at least one building by means of energy conversion | |
| DE2256439A1 (en) | CAST ALUMINUM RIBBON RADIATOR | |
| DE9101673U1 (en) | Integrated heat exchanger for solar collectors | |
| DE102008061416B4 (en) | Thermally conductive pipe | |
| CH433653A (en) | Process for the optional heating of liquids and equipment for carrying out this process | |
| DE3008731A1 (en) | Heat transfer pipe assembly - is enclosed by heat accumulation material in turn enclosed by insulating material | |
| DE29611048U1 (en) | Ceiling of the building with a plate made of reinforced concrete | |
| JP2005024173A (en) | Solar panel | |
| DE3513310A1 (en) | Low-temperature central heating unit with at least one heat exchanger provided for heating domestic water | |
| DE202008000578U1 (en) | ion heating system | |
| DE202022002767U1 (en) | Dual connection system for heat pumps and geothermal collectors | |
| DE3310326A1 (en) | Apparatus for the trapping and transfer of preferably solar heat to a flowable heat transfer medium | |
| DE2508043A1 (en) | HEATING CONNECTION WITH EQUIPMENT FOR HOUSEHOLD AND BUSINESS | |
| DE20306860U1 (en) | Cable-shaped heating element for panel heaters, preferably for floor heating, comprises heat-generating base element covered by polymer heat storing material | |
| DE68918890T2 (en) | Water heater and boiler for the flue gas from a central heating system. | |
| DE2430051A1 (en) | Heat generating device, partic. heat storage stove - has insulated water jacket surrounding heating element insulating layer | |
| DE4433493A1 (en) | Remote heating network for power plant | |
| DE9413303U1 (en) | Supply system in residential buildings comprising several residential units | |
| DE69510303T2 (en) | Floor structure with a variety of channels | |
| DE2559447A1 (en) | Solar energy utilization - energy is directly transferred into heat, with radiation absorbent surfaces | |
| DE2846348A1 (en) | Construction element for room heating - has heat storage section with several heat exchange elements |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |