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DE2123939A1 - Butt welding plastic profiles - with simultaneous removal of outstanding beading - Google Patents

Butt welding plastic profiles - with simultaneous removal of outstanding beading

Info

Publication number
DE2123939A1
DE2123939A1 DE19712123939 DE2123939A DE2123939A1 DE 2123939 A1 DE2123939 A1 DE 2123939A1 DE 19712123939 DE19712123939 DE 19712123939 DE 2123939 A DE2123939 A DE 2123939A DE 2123939 A1 DE2123939 A1 DE 2123939A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
plates
pressure plates
weld
beading
butt welding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19712123939
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Der Anmelder Ist
Original Assignee
Frevel, Ernst, 5158 Horrem
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Frevel, Ernst, 5158 Horrem filed Critical Frevel, Ernst, 5158 Horrem
Priority to DE19712123939 priority Critical patent/DE2123939A1/en
Publication of DE2123939A1 publication Critical patent/DE2123939A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/114Single butt joints
    • B29C66/1142Single butt to butt joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C37/00Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
    • B29C37/02Deburring or deflashing
    • B29C37/04Deburring or deflashing of welded articles, e.g. deburring or deflashing in combination with welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/20Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7841Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/116Single bevelled joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being bevelled in the joint area
    • B29C66/1162Single bevel to bevel joints, e.g. mitre joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/32Measures for keeping the burr form under control; Avoiding burr formation; Shaping the burr
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/524Joining profiled elements
    • B29C66/5241Joining profiled elements for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the profiled elements to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/524Joining profiled elements
    • B29C66/5243Joining profiled elements for forming corner connections, e.g. for making window frames or V-shaped pieces
    • B29C66/52431Joining profiled elements for forming corner connections, e.g. for making window frames or V-shaped pieces with a right angle, e.g. for making L-shaped pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/001Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections
    • B29L2031/003Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections having a profiled transverse cross-section

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Pressure-plates for a plastics butt-welding machine are used both for forming the weld and also for simultaneously removing the projecting weld beading; the plates exactly fit along the welded joint and are sharply cut back externally, resulting in a sharp cutting edge which removes the beading. Specif., the plates grip the profiles before assembly, covering them up to the finished dimension, leaving only a small length of the profile extending, to form the weld. When the plates are brought together, this material is squeezed inwards and outwards, the outward parts being cut off by the sharp edges of the plates.

Description

Beschreibung der Erfindung: Andruckplatten für Kunststoff= stumpfschweißmaschinen.Description of the invention: Pressure plates for plastic = butt welding machines.

Die Erfindung betrifft Andruckplatten für Kunststoff stumpf schweißmaschinen zum Schweißen mit gleichzeitigem Entfernen der sichtbaren Schweißwulst bei Kunststoffprofilen0 Aus solchen Kunststoffprofilen werden Fenster hergestellt.The invention relates to pressure plates for plastic butt welding machines for welding with simultaneous removal of the visible welding bead from plastic profiles0 Windows are made from such plastic profiles.

Die Eckverbindungen der Fensterrahmen werden stumpf auf Geh= rung zusammengeschweißt.Durch den Schweißvorgang entsteht eine Schweißwulst,die an der gesamten Außenkante und Fläche der Schweißnaht sichtbar ist.Diese sichtbare Schweißwulst muß nach dem Abkühlen entfernt werden.Nach dem heutigen Stand der Technik geschieht dies mit großem Zeitaufwand teils manuell und teils maschinell,z.B.durch abstechen,abfräsen,abschleifen.The corner connections of the window frames are butted to the joint The welding process creates a weld bead that is attached to the The entire outer edge and surface of the weld seam is visible must be removed after cooling down. This is done according to the current state of the art This takes a lot of time, partly manually and partly by machine, e.g. by parting, milling, grinding.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde1 die entstehende Schweiß= wulst an den sichtbaren Kanten und Flächen während des Schweiß vorgangs zu entfernen,ohne daß die Oberfläche im aufgeheizten Bereich einfällt.The invention is based on the task of the resulting sweat = bead on the visible edges and surfaces can be removed during the welding process without that the surface collapses in the heated area.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindermäßig dadurch gelöst,daß die zwei zu verschweißenden Kunststoffprofile mit Andruckplatten fest= gespannt werden,die im Endstand des Zusammenschiebens dicht auf Gehrung zusammenpassen.Die Gehrung der Andruckplatten muß genau mit der fertigen Schweißnaht übereinstimmen.Die Andruck= platten sind im Bereich der Gehrung mindestens 45 nach hinten abgefast,so daß sich nur die Spitzen berühren.Hierdurch entsteht eine scharfe Kante,die das austretende Kunststoffmaterial beim Zusammenschieben wegschneidet.Weil die Kunststoffprofile bis zum Fertigmaß von den Andruckplatten bedeckt und angedrückt Erfindung: Andruckplatten für Kunststoffstumpfschweißmaschinen angedrückt werden,staucht sich das gummielastische Kunststoff material im kritischen Bereich der aufgeheizten Schweißnaht nach innen und kann deshalb nach dem Abkühlen nicht mehr ein= fallen.Fei'ner wird durch die bestimmte Anordnung der Andruck= platten das Entstehen der Schweißwulst auf den Bereich der Materialzugabe beschränkt.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the two to be welded Plastic profiles with pressure plates firmly = are clamped in the final position of the pushing together The miter of the pressure plates must exactly match the The pressure plates are in the area of the miter Chamfered at least 45 cm backwards so that only the tips touch each other creates a sharp edge, which the emerging plastic material when pushed together Because the plastic profiles are up to the finished size from the pressure plates covered and pressed Invention: Pressure plates for plastic butt welding machines are pressed, the rubber-elastic plastic material compresses in the critical Area of the heated weld seam inwards and can therefore after cooling no longer fall in. Fei'ner is due to the specific arrangement of the pressure plates the creation of the weld bead is limited to the area of the material allowance.

Die durch die Erfindung erzielbaren Vorteile: 1. Durch die bestimmte Form und Anordnung der Andruckplatten wird das gummielastische Material im kritischen Bereich der aufgeheizten Schweißzone nach innen gestaucht und kann des halb nach dem Abkühlen nicht mehr einfallen.The advantages that can be achieved by the invention: 1. By the specific The rubber-elastic material is critical in terms of the shape and arrangement of the pressure plates The area of the heated welding zone is compressed inwards and can therefore move can no longer think of cooling.

2. Das Entstehen der Schweißwulst wird auf den Bereich der Materialzugabe fixiert. 2. The creation of the weld bead is due to the area of the material allowance fixed.

3. Beim Zusammenschieben wird die noch entstehende Schweiß wulst weggeschnitten,weshalb ihr Entfernen nach dem Ab= kühlen entfällt. 3. When pushing together the still emerging sweat will bulge cut away, which is why it is not necessary to remove it after cooling.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dar= gestellt und wird wie folgt näher beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing = and is described in more detail as follows.

Es zeigen Fig. 1 bis 4 die Arbeitsweise der Andruckplatten im Vertikalschnitt,Fig. 5 bis 8 im Horizontalschnitt.1 to 4 show the operation of the pressure plates in vertical section, FIG. 5 to 8 in horizontal section.

( schematisch dargestellt ) Fig. 1 zeigt die fertig eingestellten Andruckplatten vor dem Schweißvorgang.Es ist der Endstand des Zusasnenschiebens.(shown schematically) Fig. 1 shows the fully adjusted Pressure plates before the welding process. It is the final stage of pushing together.

Fig. 2 zeigt das fertig eingespannte Kunststoffprofil.Hier muß die Materialzugabe über die Spitzen der Andruckplatten vorstehen.Fig. 2 shows the fully clamped plastic profile Material allowance protrude over the tips of the pressure plates.

Fig. 3 zeigb die Profile sind an den eingefahrenen Schweiß= spiegel angedrückt.Fig. 3 shows the profiles are on the retracted welding mirror pressed on.

Fig. 4 zeigt die fertige Schweißnaht nach dem Zusammenschieben.Fig. 4 shows the finished weld after being pushed together.

Hier stimmt der Endstand der Andruckplatten genau mit dem auf Fig. 1 überein.Here the final position of the pressure plates exactly matches that shown in Fig. 1 match.

Erfindung: Andruckplatten für Kunststoffstumpfschweißmaschinen Fig. 5 zeigt die fertig eingestellten Andruckplatten vor dem Schweißvorgang.Es ist der Endstand des Zusammenschiebens.Invention: pressure plates for plastic butt welding machines Fig. 5 shows the completely set pressure plates before the welding process. It is the Final result of the collapse.

Fig. 6 zeigt das fertig eingespannte Kunststoffprofil.Hier muß die Materialzugabe über die Spitzen der Andruckplatten vorstehen.Fig. 6 shows the fully clamped plastic profile Material allowance protrude over the tips of the pressure plates.

Fig. 7 zeigt die Profile sind an den eingefahrenen Schweiß= spiegel angedrückt.Fig. 7 shows the profiles are on the retracted welding mirror pressed on.

Fig. 8 zeigt die fertige Schweißnaht nach dem Zusammenschieben.Fig. 8 shows the finished weld after being pushed together.

Hier stimmt der Endstand der Andruckplatten genau mit dem auf Fig. 5 überein.Here the final position of the pressure plates exactly matches that shown in Fig. 5 match.

Die Andruckplatten sind auswechselbar.Es kann auch nur mit 1, 2 oder 3 Andruckplatten gearbeitet werden.Z.B. mit An= druckplatten 1 und 1a (in Fig. 1),um die Schweißwulst auf der unteren u 5 oberen Fläche zu entfernen.The pressure plates are interchangeable. It can also only be used with 1, 2 or 3 pressure plates can be worked. with pressure plates 1 and 1a (in Fig. 1) to remove the weld bead on the lower u 5 upper surface.

Patentansprüche: 1. Andruckplatten für Kunststoffstumpfschweißmaschinen zum schweißen mit gleichzeitigem Entfernen der sichtbare-a Schweißwulst bei Kunststoffprofilen.Claims: 1. Pressure plates for plastic butt welding machines for welding with simultaneous removal of the visible-a welding bead from plastic profiles.

Gekennzeichnet dadurch,daß die Andruckplatten genau im Ver= lauf der fertigen Schweißnaht auf Gehrung zusammenpassen und nach hinten stark abgefast sind,so daß eine scharfe Kante entsteht.Characterized in that the pressure plates exactly in the Ver = course of the The finished weld seam is mitred and sharply chamfered towards the rear, like this that a sharp edge is created.

2. Andruckplatten nach Anspruch 1 Gekennzeichnet dadurch,daß die Andruckplatten das Kunststoff= profil vor dem Zusammenschieben bis zum Fertigmaß bedecken und andrücken.2. Pressure plates according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure plates Cover the plastic profile to the finished size before pushing it together and press it on.

Claims (1)

3. Andruckplatten nach Anspruch 1 und 2 Gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Andruckplatten mit ihrer Spitze beim Zusammenschieben die noch entstehende Schweiß= wulst wegschneidet.3. Pressure plates according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the pressure plates with their tip when pushing together the sweat that is still created = cuts away bead.
DE19712123939 1971-05-14 1971-05-14 Butt welding plastic profiles - with simultaneous removal of outstanding beading Pending DE2123939A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712123939 DE2123939A1 (en) 1971-05-14 1971-05-14 Butt welding plastic profiles - with simultaneous removal of outstanding beading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712123939 DE2123939A1 (en) 1971-05-14 1971-05-14 Butt welding plastic profiles - with simultaneous removal of outstanding beading

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2123939A1 true DE2123939A1 (en) 1972-11-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19712123939 Pending DE2123939A1 (en) 1971-05-14 1971-05-14 Butt welding plastic profiles - with simultaneous removal of outstanding beading

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DE (1) DE2123939A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2847023C2 (en) * 1978-10-28 1984-02-23 Uwe 2300 Kiel Kampovsky Mirror pressure welding device for connecting plastic profiles
EP0157168A2 (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-10-09 Hans Dipl.-Ing. Armbruster Process for socket-joining thermoplastics-covered heating pipes using a welding mirror
EP0531682A2 (en) * 1991-09-07 1993-03-17 KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT HASSOMAT MASCHINENBAU GmbH & Co. Apparatus for welding profiled plastic elements

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2847023C2 (en) * 1978-10-28 1984-02-23 Uwe 2300 Kiel Kampovsky Mirror pressure welding device for connecting plastic profiles
EP0157168A2 (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-10-09 Hans Dipl.-Ing. Armbruster Process for socket-joining thermoplastics-covered heating pipes using a welding mirror
EP0157168A3 (en) * 1984-04-06 1987-02-04 Hans Dipl.-Ing. Armbruster Process for socket-joining thermoplastics-covered heating pipes using a welding mirror
EP0531682A2 (en) * 1991-09-07 1993-03-17 KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT HASSOMAT MASCHINENBAU GmbH & Co. Apparatus for welding profiled plastic elements
EP0531682A3 (en) * 1991-09-07 1993-09-01 Hassomat Maschb Gmbh & Co Kg Apparatus for welding profiled plastic elements

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