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DE2049565A1 - Fibre reinforced plastic pipe - jointed by laminated half shells - Google Patents

Fibre reinforced plastic pipe - jointed by laminated half shells

Info

Publication number
DE2049565A1
DE2049565A1 DE19702049565 DE2049565A DE2049565A1 DE 2049565 A1 DE2049565 A1 DE 2049565A1 DE 19702049565 DE19702049565 DE 19702049565 DE 2049565 A DE2049565 A DE 2049565A DE 2049565 A1 DE2049565 A1 DE 2049565A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
self
hardener
shells
fiber
adhesive film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19702049565
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Albert 5608 Radevormwald Reinert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PROCHASKA CRW CHEMIEROHRWERK
Original Assignee
PROCHASKA CRW CHEMIEROHRWERK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PROCHASKA CRW CHEMIEROHRWERK filed Critical PROCHASKA CRW CHEMIEROHRWERK
Priority to DE19702049565 priority Critical patent/DE2049565A1/en
Publication of DE2049565A1 publication Critical patent/DE2049565A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/114Single butt joints
    • B29C66/1142Single butt to butt joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5042Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like covering both elements to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5221Joining tubular articles for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the tubular articles to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5229Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket
    • B29C66/52295Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket said socket comprising reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5229Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket
    • B29C66/52298Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket said socket being composed by several elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/721Fibre-reinforced materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/721Fibre-reinforced materials
    • B29C66/7214Fibre-reinforced materials characterised by the length of the fibres
    • B29C66/72141Fibres of continuous length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5229Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket
    • B29C66/52291Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket said socket comprising a stop
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2101/00Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
    • B29K2101/10Thermosetting resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/22Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Method for making laminated connections in pipes or tubes of fibre-reinforced reaction resin uses two half-shells of the external diameter of the pipe, furnished on the inside with a fibrous mat, already pretreated with hardener; the outer side of the shells is furnished with fibrous woven material or cords, impregnated with hardener; outside this again a self-adhesive strip is attached. Just before making the joint, the fibrous mat and fibrous cord are coated with an accelerated reaction resin and then the half-shells are fitted around the joint and are tightened up using the self-adhesive strip. Typically, the self-adhesive foil may be impermeable to water, thus protecting the reaction at the joint.

Description

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON LAMINATVER~ BINDUNGEN BEI ROHREN UND ROHRLEITUNGSSTELLEN AUS FASERVERSTÄRKTEN REAKTIONSHARZEN. PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF LAMINATE JOINTS IN PIPES AND PIPING POINTS MADE FROM FIBER-REINFORCED RESIN RESIN.

Um rohre aus faserverstärktex Reaktionsharz miteinander zu verbinden, wurden bisher die Rohrenden stumpf aneinandergestoßen, an ihrer Oberflächen aufgerauht und durch umwickeln r]it Fasergewebe oder -Matte, bei gleichzeitigen Aufbringung auf mit Beschleuniger und Härter vorbereitetetn Reaktionsharz bestrichen. Dieser Vorgang erfordert bestimmte Umweltbedingungen. Er ist nicht durchzuführen bei Regen und Nässe.To connect pipes made of fiber-reinforced reaction resin to one another, Until now, the pipe ends were butted against one another and their surfaces were roughened and by wrapping it around fiber fabric or mat, with simultaneous application coated on reaction resin prepared with accelerator and hardener. This The process requires certain environmental conditions. It is not to be carried out in the rain and wetness.

Die Neuerung sieht vor, daß zwei aus dem gleichen faserverstärktem Werkstoff hergestellte Halbschalen von bestimmter länge auf der Innenseite mit einer mit Härter vorbehandelten Fasermatte ausgelegt sind. Auf der Außenseite der Halbschalen wird ein Fasergewebe, oder werden Faserstränge, die ebenfalls mit Härter vorbehandelt sind, aufgelegt. Die so präparierten Halbschalen werden kurz vor Herstellung einer Laminatverbindung, wie sie in Abbildung 3 dargestellt ist, mit vorbeschleunigtem Reaktionsharz bestrichen und auf die zu verbindenden Enden aufgedrückt. Um die Verbindung zwischen Halbschalen und Rohrenden noch inniger zu gestalten, wird eine Selbstklebe folie um diese Verbindung straff aufgewickelt. Sodann läuft ein chemischer Prozess zwischen Härter und vorbeschleunigtem Rekationsharz ab, der eine Aushärtung des eingebrachten Harzes und gleichzeitig eine Verbindung zwischen Rohrenden und Halbschalen über die eingelegten Basermatten herstellt. Der gleiche Vorgang wird bewirkt durch die außen aufgebrachten Gewebe oder Faserstränge.The innovation provides that two of the same fiber-reinforced Material-made half-shells of a certain length on the inside with a are laid out with fiber mats pretreated with hardener. On the outside of the half-shells becomes a fiber fabric, or are fiber strands, which are also pretreated with hardener are hung up. The half-shells prepared in this way are shortly before the production of a Laminate connection, as shown in Figure 3, with pre-accelerated Reaction resin coated and pressed onto the ends to be connected. To the connection Making it even more intimate between half-shells and pipe ends is a self-adhesive foil wound tightly around this connection. A chemical process then takes place between hardener and pre-accelerated reaction resin, which causes hardening of the introduced resin and at the same time a connection between pipe ends and half-shells using the inserted basermats. The same process is effected by the externally applied fabric or fiber strands.

Damit der Aushärtungsprozess ohne Beeinflussung von außen ungestört ablaufen kann, ist es zweckmäßig, daß die Folie wasserundurchlässig ist.So that the curing process is undisturbed without any external influence can run, it is appropriate that the film is impermeable to water.

Damit wird der in der Praxis häufig anzuwendende Verbindungsprozess wesentlich vereinfacht und sicherer gestaltet.This becomes the connection process that is often used in practice much simpler and safer.

Claims (3)

SOEUXZA1fSPRUCH SOEUXZA1fSPRUCH ß Verfahren zur Herstellung von Iaminatverbindungen bei Rohren und Rohrleitungsteilen aus faserverstärkten Reaktionsharzen dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwei dem Außendurchmesser der zu verbindenden Rohrenden entsprechenden Halbschalen (1) auf ihrer Innenseite mit einer durch Härt vorbehandelten Fassermatte (2) ausgelegt sind und mit ihrer Außenseite auf mit Härter getränkten Basergewebe oder Fasersträngen (3) aufgelegt sind die wiederum vornehmlich auf einer Selbstklebefolie (4) befestigt sind und die Fasermatten (2) und die Faserstränge (3) kurz vor der Herstellung einer Iaminatverbindung mit vorbeschleunigtein Reaktionsharz bestrichen und anschließend um die zu verbindenden Rohrenden gelegt und mit der Selbstklebefolie (4) unter Spannung auf diese Rohrenden aufgebracht werden.ß Process for the production of laminate connections in pipes and Pipeline parts made of fiber-reinforced reactive resins characterized by that two half-shells corresponding to the outer diameter of the pipe ends to be connected (1) lined on its inside with a barrel mat (2) pretreated by hardening and with their outside on base fabric or fiber strands soaked with hardener (3) which in turn are primarily attached to a self-adhesive film (4) are and the fiber mats (2) and the fiber strands (3) shortly before the production of a Laminate compound coated with pre-accelerated reaction resin and then placed around the pipe ends to be connected and under tension with the self-adhesive film (4) be applied to these pipe ends. 2. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Iaminatverbindungen nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Selbstklebefolie (4) wasserundurchlässig ist und damit eine ungünstige Beeinflussung des Aushärtungsprozesses durch Feuchtigkeit vermieden wird.2. A process for the preparation of laminate compounds according to claim 1 characterized in that the self-adhesive film (4) is impermeable to water and thus an unfavorable influence on the hardening process by moisture is avoided. 3. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Iaminatverbindungen nach Anspruch 1 und 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Halbschalen (1) einschließlich der mit Härter vorbehandelten Fasermatten (2) und Faserstränge (3), sowie der Selbstklebefolie (4) luftdicht verpackt sind, um ein vorzeitiges Verflochten des Härters zu verhindern.3. A process for the preparation of laminate compounds according to claim 1 and 2 characterized in that the half-shells (1) including those with hardener pretreated fiber mats (2) and fiber strands (3), as well as the self-adhesive film (4) are hermetically packaged to prevent the hardener from becoming entangled prematurely. L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e
DE19702049565 1970-10-09 1970-10-09 Fibre reinforced plastic pipe - jointed by laminated half shells Pending DE2049565A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19702049565 DE2049565A1 (en) 1970-10-09 1970-10-09 Fibre reinforced plastic pipe - jointed by laminated half shells

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19702049565 DE2049565A1 (en) 1970-10-09 1970-10-09 Fibre reinforced plastic pipe - jointed by laminated half shells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2049565A1 true DE2049565A1 (en) 1972-05-31

Family

ID=5784588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19702049565 Pending DE2049565A1 (en) 1970-10-09 1970-10-09 Fibre reinforced plastic pipe - jointed by laminated half shells

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2049565A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2786429A1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2000-06-02 Seva METHOD FOR CONNECTING TWO TUBES OF REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL
EP1464884A1 (en) * 2002-01-11 2004-10-06 Mesco, Inc. Connection method and connection structure of plastic pipe

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2786429A1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2000-06-02 Seva METHOD FOR CONNECTING TWO TUBES OF REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL
WO2000032978A1 (en) * 1998-11-27 2000-06-08 Seva Method for connecting two reinforced thermoplastic tubes
US6656318B1 (en) 1998-11-27 2003-12-02 Seva Method for connecting two reinforced thermoplastic tubes
EP1464884A1 (en) * 2002-01-11 2004-10-06 Mesco, Inc. Connection method and connection structure of plastic pipe
EP1464884A4 (en) * 2002-01-11 2005-02-09 Mesco Inc Connection method and connection structure of plastic pipe

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