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DE19982376T1 - Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellensystem - Google Patents

Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellensystem

Info

Publication number
DE19982376T1
DE19982376T1 DE19982376T DE19982376T DE19982376T1 DE 19982376 T1 DE19982376 T1 DE 19982376T1 DE 19982376 T DE19982376 T DE 19982376T DE 19982376 T DE19982376 T DE 19982376T DE 19982376 T1 DE19982376 T1 DE 19982376T1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell system
polymer electrolyte
electrolyte fuel
polymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19982376T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE19982376B4 (de
Inventor
Soichiro Shimotori
Makoto Harada
Kazuo Saito
Yasuji Ogami
Atsushi Ohma
Atsuo Sonai
Michio Hori
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Publication of DE19982376T1 publication Critical patent/DE19982376T1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19982376B4 publication Critical patent/DE19982376B4/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/70—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by fuel cells
    • B60L50/72—Constructional details of fuel cells specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
    • B60L58/32—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load
    • B60L58/33—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load by cooling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE19982376T 1998-10-26 1999-10-26 Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellensystem Expired - Fee Related DE19982376B4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30407998 1998-10-26
JP10/304079 1998-10-26
PCT/JP1999/005912 WO2000025379A1 (fr) 1998-10-26 1999-10-26 Systeme de pile a combustible du type en polymere solide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19982376T1 true DE19982376T1 (de) 2001-02-15
DE19982376B4 DE19982376B4 (de) 2010-05-27

Family

ID=17928785

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19982376T Expired - Fee Related DE19982376B4 (de) 1998-10-26 1999-10-26 Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellensystem

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6572994B1 (de)
JP (2) JP4476489B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2316375C (de)
DE (1) DE19982376B4 (de)
WO (1) WO2000025379A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2871946A1 (fr) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-23 Renault Sas Procede de controle d'un systeme de pile a combustible et systeme associe
DE102008058714B4 (de) * 2007-11-27 2013-11-28 GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) Feuchteerfassungsvorrichtung, Brennstoffzellensystem mit einer solchen Vorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Feuchtesensors in einem Brennstoffzellensystem

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10037062B4 (de) * 2000-07-29 2007-07-05 Nucellsys Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem
JP4710111B2 (ja) * 2000-08-09 2011-06-29 トヨタ自動車株式会社 冷却系の凍結防止を考慮した燃料電池システム
US7052790B2 (en) * 2000-10-20 2006-05-30 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Fuel cell system and operation method having a condensed water tank open to atmosphere
DE10055245A1 (de) * 2000-11-08 2002-08-29 Xcellsis Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Start eines Brennstoffzellensytems
US6902840B2 (en) * 2002-07-02 2005-06-07 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Fuel cell system with mixer/eductor
US7255950B2 (en) * 2002-12-09 2007-08-14 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Fuel delivery system and method of use thereof
JP4725002B2 (ja) 2003-03-12 2011-07-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
KR100534698B1 (ko) * 2003-07-11 2005-12-07 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 시스템
CN1291514C (zh) * 2003-07-15 2006-12-20 松下电器产业株式会社 燃料电池发电装置
KR100527469B1 (ko) * 2003-10-10 2005-11-09 현대자동차주식회사 연료 전지 스택의 온도/습도 제어장치 및 방법
FR2876500B1 (fr) * 2004-10-08 2007-08-10 Renault Sas Generateur d'electricite pour vehicule automobile
US7807313B2 (en) * 2004-12-21 2010-10-05 Ultracell Corporation Compact fuel cell package
WO2006071580A2 (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-07-06 Utc Power Corporation Fuel cells evaporatively reactant gas cooling and operational freeze prevention
JP2006252954A (ja) * 2005-03-10 2006-09-21 Fujitsu Ltd 燃料電池装置、その制御方法及び電子機器
JP2006252953A (ja) * 2005-03-10 2006-09-21 Fujitsu Ltd 燃料電池装置及び電子機器
KR100749425B1 (ko) * 2006-11-03 2007-08-14 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지용 물 공급장치, 이를 포함하는 연료 전지시스템, 및 물 공급 방법
FR2929452A3 (fr) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-02 Renault Sas Dispositif et procede d'estimation de la quantite d'hydrogene produite par un reformeur

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4902586A (en) * 1989-08-28 1990-02-20 International Fuel Cells Corporation Once through molten carbonate fuel cell system
JPH03295176A (ja) * 1990-04-13 1991-12-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 固体高分子電解質膜燃料電池
JPH06140065A (ja) * 1992-09-08 1994-05-20 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池発電システム
JP3111697B2 (ja) * 1992-10-20 2000-11-27 富士電機株式会社 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池
JPH06231787A (ja) * 1993-02-02 1994-08-19 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池発電装置
JP3295176B2 (ja) 1993-04-15 2002-06-24 ケー・ケー・エス株式会社 集排水部材、地中の水抜き構造およびその施工方法
JP3638970B2 (ja) * 1994-09-16 2005-04-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用メタノール改質器の改質原料液供給装置
JPH08185877A (ja) * 1994-12-28 1996-07-16 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
JP3681467B2 (ja) * 1996-03-29 2005-08-10 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ 燃料電池発電装置およびその運転方法
JP3581495B2 (ja) * 1996-09-02 2004-10-27 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池用ガスの加湿装置
JPH10223249A (ja) * 1997-02-03 1998-08-21 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池装置および燃料電池装置の流路凍結防止方法
DE19802490C2 (de) * 1998-01-23 2002-01-24 Xcellsis Gmbh Verwendung eines Paraffins als Kühlmittel für Brennstoffzellen
US6015634A (en) * 1998-05-19 2000-01-18 International Fuel Cells System and method of water management in the operation of a fuel cell
US6312842B1 (en) * 1998-11-30 2001-11-06 International Fuel Cells Llc Water retention system for a fuel cell power plant
US6274259B1 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-08-14 International Fuel Cells Llc Fine pore enthalpy exchange barrier

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2871946A1 (fr) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-23 Renault Sas Procede de controle d'un systeme de pile a combustible et systeme associe
WO2006005857A2 (fr) * 2004-06-18 2006-01-19 Renault S.A.S Procede de controle d’un systeme de pile a combustible et systeme associe
WO2006005857A3 (fr) * 2004-06-18 2006-05-04 Renault Sa Procede de controle d’un systeme de pile a combustible et systeme associe
DE102008058714B4 (de) * 2007-11-27 2013-11-28 GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) Feuchteerfassungsvorrichtung, Brennstoffzellensystem mit einer solchen Vorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Feuchtesensors in einem Brennstoffzellensystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2000025379A1 (fr) 2000-05-04
US6572994B1 (en) 2003-06-03
JP2009193973A (ja) 2009-08-27
CA2316375A1 (en) 2000-05-04
CA2316375C (en) 2006-03-14
DE19982376B4 (de) 2010-05-27
JP4476489B2 (ja) 2010-06-09
JP4482057B2 (ja) 2010-06-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee
R079 Amendment of ipc main class

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: H01M0008040000

Ipc: H01M0008040070