DE1992712U - BUILDING FITTINGS FOR FASTENING BUILDING PANELS. - Google Patents
BUILDING FITTINGS FOR FASTENING BUILDING PANELS.Info
- Publication number
- DE1992712U DE1992712U DEH62422U DEH0062422U DE1992712U DE 1992712 U DE1992712 U DE 1992712U DE H62422 U DEH62422 U DE H62422U DE H0062422 U DEH0062422 U DE H0062422U DE 1992712 U DE1992712 U DE 1992712U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- building
- clamping plate
- panels
- head
- fittings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6179—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions and recesses on each frontal surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
- E04F13/0826—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the covering elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Baubeschlag zum Befestigen von Bauplatten an einem Träger, mit dem ohne die Platte zu Durchbohren diese an der Tragkonstruktion festgeklemmt werden kann und der so ausgebildet ist, dass sich die Platten auch nach der Montage noch gegeneinander verschieben lassen.The invention relates to a building fitting for attaching building panels to a carrier, with which the panel can be clamped to the supporting structure without drilling through the panel and which is designed so that the panels can still be displaced against each other even after assembly.
Dieser Zweck wird mit der Erfindung durch eine Klemmplatte erreicht, die mit ihrem einen Ende in eine Wandparallele, wandseitig geschlossene Ausnehmung der Bauplatte einschiebbar ist und an ihrem anderen Ende einen Kopf aufweist, mit dem sie gegen den Träger abstützbar und an diesem mit einer Schraube festklemmbar ist.This purpose is achieved with the invention by a clamping plate, one end of which can be pushed into a wall-parallel, wall-side closed recess of the building board and at its other end has a head with which it can be supported against the carrier and clamped to it with a screw is.
Ein derartiger Beschlag kann vorteilhaft im Bereich der Fuge zwischen zwei Bauplatten angeordnet werden, ohne von außen her sichtbar zu sein oder den dichten Anschluss zweier Platten zu erschweren. Er gestattet außerdem ein nachträgliches Ansetzen der nächstfolgenden Bauplatte, wenn der Längsrand der vorhergehenden Bauplatte bereits an der Tragkonstruktion festgeklemmt ist.Such a fitting can advantageously be arranged in the area of the joint between two building boards without coming from the outside to be visible or to make the tight connection of two panels more difficult. It also allows a subsequent attachment of the next building board if the longitudinal edge of the previous building board is already clamped to the supporting structure.
Nach der Erfindung ist die Breite der Klemmplatte höchstens ebenso groß, wie der Durchmesser des abgerundeten Kopfes. Nach dem Drehen der Klemmplatte in eine zu der Stoßfuge zwischen zwei Bauplatten parallele Lage können einzelne Bauplatten auch nach dem Versetzen einer ganzen Wand nachträglich herausgenommen und durch andere ersetzt werden.According to the invention, the width of the clamping plate is at most as large as the diameter of the rounded head. After turning the clamping plate into a position parallel to the butt joint between two building boards, individual building boards can be subsequently removed and replaced by others even after an entire wall has been moved.
Zweckmäßig ist der Kopf der Klemmplatte an seiner dem Träger zugewandten Stirnfläche mit einer sich in Richtung der Längsachse der Klemmplatte erstreckenden Rippe versehen. Mit dieser Rippe kann der Beschlag in Schlitze der Tragkonstruktion eingreifen, die senkrecht zu den Stoßfugen zwischen zwei Bauplatten verlaufen. Nach dem Einschwenken der Klemmplatten in ihre Befestigungsstellung lassen sich diese dann mühelos anziehen ohne sich wieder zu verdrehen. Auch ist es möglich, die Bauplatten bei gelockerten Beschlägen noch gegeneinander zu verschieben und einzustellen.The head of the clamping plate is expediently provided on its end face facing the carrier with a rib extending in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the clamping plate. With this rib, the fitting can engage in slots in the supporting structure that run perpendicular to the butt joints between two building panels. After the clamping plates have been swiveled into their fastening position, they can then be easily tightened without twisting again. It is also possible to move and adjust the building panels against each other when the fittings are loosened.
Die Erfindung wird durch die Zeichnung an Hand eines Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert und zwar zeigt:The invention is explained in more detail by the drawing on the basis of an exemplary embodiment, namely showing:
Fig. 3 ein mit einem Baubeschlag nach der Erfindung an einem Träger befestigtes Bauelement in einem senkrechten Querschnitt,3 shows a structural element fastened to a carrier with a building fitting according to the invention in a vertical cross section,
Fig. 4 einen Längsschnitt der Stoßstelle zwischen zwei Bauelementen,4 shows a longitudinal section of the joint between two structural elements,
Fig. 5 ein Bauelement mit Winkelprofil im Grundriss, an das sich zwei ebene Bauelemente anschließen,5 shows a building element with an angled profile in plan, to which two flat building elements adjoin,
Fig. 6 den Baubeschlag nach der Erfindung in einem Schrägbild.6 shows the building hardware according to the invention in an oblique view.
Die in den Figuren 3, 4 und 5 dargestellten Bauelemente oder Bauplatten 1, sind als Wandtafeln ausgebildet und bestehen jeweils aus einer Außenhaut 2 und einer Innenhaut 3, zwischen denen eine Füllung 4, beispielsweise aus geschäumtem Kunststoff, angeordnet ist. Die Bauplatten 1 sind mittels drehbarer Beschläge 6, 7, 8 an einem im Querschnitt Z-förmigen Tragbalken 5 befestigt (Fig. 3). Der Beschlag besteht aus einer Klemmplatte 8 mit rundem Kopf 6. In einer Gewindebohrung in diesem Kopf sitzt ein Bolzen 7. Die Klemmplatte 8 kann mittels dieses Bolzens 7 von einer zu den Längskanten der Bauplatten parallelen Lage in die in der Zeichnung dargestellten Stellung gedreht werden, in der sie die Flanschen 21 der Handprofilschiene 13 hintergreift und klemmend an dem Tragbalken 5 festhält. Um das Bauelement 1 abmontieren zu können, ist die Klemmplatte 8 nicht breiter als der Durchmesser des runden Kopfes 6.The components or building boards 1 shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 are designed as wall panels and each consist of an outer skin 2 and an inner skin 3, between which a filling 4, for example made of foamed plastic, is arranged. The building panels 1 are fastened by means of rotatable fittings 6, 7, 8 to a cross-sectionally Z-shaped support beam 5 (FIG. 3). The fitting consists of a clamping plate 8 with a round head 6. A bolt 7 is seated in a threaded hole in this head. The clamping plate 8 can be rotated by means of this bolt 7 from a position parallel to the longitudinal edges of the building panels into the position shown in the drawing. in which it engages behind the flanges 21 of the hand profile rail 13 and holds it clamped on the support beam 5. In order to be able to dismantle the component 1, the clamping plate 8 is not wider than the diameter of the round head 6.
Wie in Fig. 5 erkennbar, sind die Längsräder 15 und 16 der Außenhaut 2 und der Außenhaut 3 jeweils an dem einen Längsrand der Bauplatte nach innen eingezogen. Hierdurch entsteht zwischen den Vorderkanten der um die Flanschen 21 der Randprofilschiene 13 umgebogenen Längskanten der Häute 2 und 3 einerseits und den durch die Abkröpfung der Randteile 15 und 16 gebildeten Schultern andererseits ein genügend großer Raum 22, in dem der Kopf 6 der Klemmplatte 8 Platz findet und gedreht werden kann. Da mit den Klemmplatten 8 nur die Flanschen 21 der Randprofilschiene gegen den Tragbalken 5 gepresst werden, ist es möglich, auch nach Befestigung einer Bauplatte die benachbarte Platte mit ihren eingezogenen Randteilen 15, 16 in die Rillen der Randprofilschiene 13 einzuschieben oder nachträglich zu verstellen. Damit dies möglich ist, muss natürlich ein Zwischenraum 14 zwischen dem Rücken des Mittelteils 13 der Randprofilschiene und der Stirnseite der Füllung 4 zwischen den Rändern 15 und 16 vorgesehen sein.As can be seen in FIG. 5, the longitudinal wheels 15 and 16 of the outer skin 2 and the outer skin 3 are each drawn inwards at one of the longitudinal edges of the building board. This creates between the front edges around the flanges 21 the edge profile rail 13 bent longitudinal edges of the skins 2 and 3 on the one hand and the shoulders formed by the bend of the edge parts 15 and 16 on the other hand a sufficiently large space 22 in which the head 6 of the clamping plate 8 finds space and can be rotated. Since only the flanges 21 of the edge profile rail are pressed against the support beam 5 with the clamping plates 8, it is possible to insert the adjacent plate with its drawn-in edge parts 15, 16 into the grooves of the edge profile rail 13 or to adjust it afterwards, even after a building board has been attached. In order for this to be possible, an intermediate space 14 must of course be provided between the back of the central part 13 of the edge profile rail and the end face of the filling 4 between the edges 15 and 16.
Wie in Fig. 6 erkennbar, weist der Kopf des Beschlages 6, 7, 8 eine Rippe 24 auf, die sich in Richtung der Längsachse der Klemmplatte 8 erstreckt und die in einen Schlitz 11 eingreift, der sich im Träger 5 in Längsrichtung der Bauplatten, also senkrecht zu deren Stoßfugen erstreckt. Sobald die Klemmplatte 8, die in Fig. 5 dargestellten Stellungen einnimmt, tritt die Rippe 24 in den Schlitz 11 des Tragbalkens 5 ein. Der Beschlag kann dann in diesem Schlitz verschoben werden, sich jedoch nicht mehr drehen, wenn man ihn anziehen will.As can be seen in Fig. 6, the head of the fitting 6, 7, 8 has a rib 24 which extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the clamping plate 8 and which engages in a slot 11 which extends in the carrier 5 in the longitudinal direction of the building panels, so extends perpendicular to their butt joints. As soon as the clamping plate 8 assumes the positions shown in FIG. 5, the rib 24 enters the slot 11 of the support beam 5. The fitting can then be moved in this slot, but no longer rotate when you want to tighten it.
Zur Montage wird zunächst das erste Bauelement, beispielsweise das Winkelprofil 4, an Ort und Stelle gebracht und mit Beschlägen 6, 7, 8 an den Tragbalken 5 festgeklemmt, wobei die Beschläge mit ihren Köpfen 6 gegen das Bauelement geschoben werden. Anschließend werden die Randteile 15, 16 der nächsten Platte über den Mittelteil der Randprofilschiene in die Rillen 17 eingeschoben, bis sich die Bauelemente in der richtigen Stellung zueinander befinden. Daraufhin werden die Beschläge soweit angezogen, dass die Klemmplatten 8 die Flanschen 21 fest gegen den Tragbalken 5 pressen und die Bauelemente sicher festhalten. Auf die gleiche Weise werden dann nacheinander auch die Bauplatten befestigt.For assembly, first the first component, for example the angle profile 4, is brought in place and clamped to the support beam 5 with fittings 6, 7, 8, the fittings being pushed with their heads 6 against the component. Then the edge parts 15, 16 of the next plate pushed over the middle part of the edge profile rail into the grooves 17 until the components are in the correct position to one another. The fittings are then tightened to such an extent that the clamping plates 8 press the flanges 21 firmly against the supporting beam 5 and hold the components securely in place. The building boards are then also attached one after the other in the same way.
Falls es sich als nötig erweisen sollte, kann man nach dem Versetzen der ganzen Wand, Decke, Trennwand oder Verkleidung, die ganze Konstruktion noch einmal nacheinstellen. Hierzu brauchen nur die Klemmplatten 8 gelockert und nach der neuerlichen Einstellung wieder festgedreht zu werden. Da die Klemmplatten nicht breiter als der Durchmesser des Kopfes 6 sind, kann man jedes einzelne Bauelement nach dem Wegdrehen der Klemmplatte auch einfach herausnehmen, um es beispielsweise durch ein anderes Bauelement zu ersetzen.If it should prove necessary, the entire construction can be readjusted once the entire wall, ceiling, partition or cladding has been moved. For this purpose, only the clamping plates 8 need to be loosened and tightened again after the new setting. Since the clamping plates are not wider than the diameter of the head 6, each individual component can also simply be removed after the clamping plate has been turned away, in order to replace it with another component, for example.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL646408540A NL140029B (en) | 1964-07-24 | 1964-07-24 | BUILDING PANEL WITH AN INTERNAL SKIN AND AN EXTERIOR SKIN. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1992712U true DE1992712U (en) | 1968-08-29 |
Family
ID=19790623
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEH62421U Expired DE1992711U (en) | 1964-07-24 | 1965-07-22 | MOUNTING RAIL. |
DEH62422U Expired DE1992712U (en) | 1964-07-24 | 1965-07-22 | BUILDING FITTINGS FOR FASTENING BUILDING PANELS. |
DEH52700U Expired DE1986169U (en) | 1964-07-24 | 1965-07-22 | PREFABRICATED BUILDING PLATE. |
DE1559551A Expired DE1559551C3 (en) | 1964-07-24 | 1965-07-22 | Component made of thin outer plates and a filling arranged in between |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEH62421U Expired DE1992711U (en) | 1964-07-24 | 1965-07-22 | MOUNTING RAIL. |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEH52700U Expired DE1986169U (en) | 1964-07-24 | 1965-07-22 | PREFABRICATED BUILDING PLATE. |
DE1559551A Expired DE1559551C3 (en) | 1964-07-24 | 1965-07-22 | Component made of thin outer plates and a filling arranged in between |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3372520A (en) |
CH (1) | CH436644A (en) |
DE (4) | DE1992711U (en) |
FR (1) | FR1444422A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1072595A (en) |
NL (1) | NL140029B (en) |
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DE3819141A1 (en) * | 1988-06-04 | 1989-12-07 | Hoesch Stahl Ag | NUT-SPRING CONNECTION OF WALL OR ROOF ELEMENTS |
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DE262934C (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
FR405352A (en) * | 1909-07-23 | 1909-12-28 | Borderel Soc | System of removable and transportable constructions |
US1831281A (en) * | 1929-12-05 | 1931-11-10 | Young Brothers Company | Insulating wall structure |
US2009056A (en) * | 1931-09-21 | 1935-07-23 | Truscon Steel Co | Metal faced panel |
US1951778A (en) * | 1933-05-12 | 1934-03-20 | Snead & Company | Metallic partition structure |
US2069176A (en) * | 1934-04-02 | 1937-01-26 | Budd Edward G Mfg Co | Metallic wall or partition |
US2316424A (en) * | 1940-02-12 | 1943-04-13 | Prebilt Housing Corp | Wall panel securing means |
US3224155A (en) * | 1963-08-12 | 1965-12-21 | Rook Charles Galloway | Hollow panel with integral key connecting feature |
-
1964
- 1964-07-24 NL NL646408540A patent/NL140029B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1965
- 1965-07-19 US US473067A patent/US3372520A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-07-19 CH CH1010265A patent/CH436644A/en unknown
- 1965-07-20 GB GB30878/65A patent/GB1072595A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-07-22 DE DEH62421U patent/DE1992711U/en not_active Expired
- 1965-07-22 DE DEH62422U patent/DE1992712U/en not_active Expired
- 1965-07-22 DE DEH52700U patent/DE1986169U/en not_active Expired
- 1965-07-22 DE DE1559551A patent/DE1559551C3/en not_active Expired
- 1965-07-23 FR FR25787A patent/FR1444422A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3819141A1 (en) * | 1988-06-04 | 1989-12-07 | Hoesch Stahl Ag | NUT-SPRING CONNECTION OF WALL OR ROOF ELEMENTS |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH436644A (en) | 1967-05-31 |
GB1072595A (en) | 1967-06-21 |
US3372520A (en) | 1968-03-12 |
DE1559551A1 (en) | 1970-02-26 |
NL6408540A (en) | 1966-01-25 |
DE1559551C3 (en) | 1978-05-11 |
DE1986169U (en) | 1968-05-30 |
DE1559551B2 (en) | 1977-04-14 |
NL140029B (en) | 1973-10-15 |
DE1992711U (en) | 1968-08-29 |
FR1444422A (en) | 1966-07-01 |
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