DE19817550A1

DE19817550A1 - Arrangement for selective multiplication of floating electricity water power plants

Info

Publication number: DE19817550A1
Application number: DE19817550A
Authority: DE
Original assignee: BOEHM MICHAEL 59519 MOEHNESEE DE
Current assignee: BOEHM MICHAEL 59519 MOEHNESEE DE
Priority date: 1998-04-15
Filing date: 1998-04-15
Publication date: 1999-06-02

Abstract

The arrangement has one or more waterwheels located beside or near one another of an identical type of construction, in every desired large number through arbitrary combinations, which are driven in the same direction by the natural water flow present. The extracted energy is converted into electrical energy by generators. The individual waterwheels are mounted on floating boats and are carried by them. The axles of the individual wheels of the same row of axles can be connected in the middle boats for force agglomeration by coupling sleeves and can be exchanged individually in the case of repair.

Description

Die Anmeldung betrifft eine schwimmende Elektrizitäts-Wasserkraftanlage gemäß Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.
The application relates to a floating electricity-hydropower plant according to the preamble of claim 1.

1. Hydroelectric power plants have long been known, lake or river water is being supplied jams to the water turbines of various types and / or Waterwheels for energy consumption as fixed units Find use.
2. Known hydropower plants with turbines or striking ones Waterwheels, when using previous systems, are high Costs and expenditures, dam walls, construction of single and multiple lines works, separate power house, etc., that results in a bad Investment costs / usage ratio and often destroys the ecological Balance.
3. Create hydropower plants that are economical and environmentally friendly work without destroying the balance of ecology and always adapt to the natural water level (even at high water). This object is the basis of this invention.
4. There can be several hydropower plants with a short distance behind each other be arranged for many kilometers in order to to cover required electrical power requirements.
5. With an arrangement of several hydropower plants in a row, is a common supply via a transformer installed on the bank Station possible.
6. Further refinements of the invention which are of advantage have been made in claims 1 to 7.
7. With the features specified in the characterizing part 1 of the patent claim, this object is achieved.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachstehen anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigt
Blatt 1 Fig. 1 Draufsicht, Schnitt A-A und Schnitt D-D eines Großkraftwerks mit 16 Wasserräder
Blatt 2 Fig. 2 Draufsicht, Schnitt B-B eines Kleinkraftwerk mit einem Wasserrad.An embodiment of the invention is explained below with reference to the drawings. It shows
Sheet 1 Fig. 1 top view, section AA and section DD of a large power plant with 16 water wheels
Sheet 2 Fig. 2 top view, section BB of a small power plant with a water wheel.

Blatt 2 Fig. 3 Draufsicht, Schnitt C-C eines mittelgroßen Kraftwerks mit drei Wasserräder.Sheet 2 Fig. 3 top view, section CC of a medium-sized power plant with three water wheels.

Blatt 3 zeigt die für große Leistungen vorgesehene Anordnung eines Wasserkraftwerks mit 16 Wasserräder.Sheet 3 shows the arrangement of a hydropower plant with 16 water wheels intended for large outputs.

Auf die Boote (1, 2) werden die einzelnen auf Kugellager liegenden Wasser räder (7) montiert. Auf den Mittelbooten (2) können die Achsen mittels Koppelmuffen (8) zur Kraftballung miteinander verbunden werden und bei Reparaturbedarf einzeln ausgewechselt werden. Durch die Abstands- Verbindungsschienen (3) werden die Bootskörper zusammen gehalten. An den Achsen (4) sind die Antriebswellen für die Generatoren. Treibgutfanggitter (5) zum Räderschutz. Überdachung (6) als Schutz vor Vereisung und unbefugter Betretung.The individual water wheels ( 7 ) lying on ball bearings are mounted on the boats ( 1 , 2 ). On the center boats ( 2 ), the axles can be connected to each other by means of coupling sleeves ( 8 ) for power concentration and can be replaced individually if repairs are required. The hulls are held together by the spacing connecting rails ( 3 ). The drive shafts for the generators are on the axes ( 4 ). Flotsam grille ( 5 ) for wheel protection. Canopy ( 6 ) as protection against icing and unauthorized entry.

Claims

1. Arrangement for the optional multiplication of floating electricity hydropower plants with one or more water wheels of the same type, arranged in series or in series, in any desired number by any combination, each of which is driven in the same direction by the natural, existing water flow, the resultant Energy is converted into electrical energy by means of generators, characterized in that the individual water wheels are mounted on floating boats and carried by them, the axles of the individual wheels, the same row of axles, can be connected to one another in the middle boats for power agglomeration by coupling sleeves and thus when repairs are required be replaced individually.

2. Hydroelectric power plants according to claim 1, characterized in that the to Axles coupled water wheels on the left and right at the axle ends can be equipped with generators for energy extraction.

3. Hydroelectric power plants according to one of claims 1 to 2, characterized records that the drive from the water wheel axis to the generator via gear gear and / or via chain drive.

4. Hydroelectric power plant according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that all systems with a three-phase current variable asynchronous and / or with a synchronous ring generator can be operated.

5. Hydroelectric power plant according to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that the Generators, transformers and switchgear below or above, at Canopy can be arranged with a stable hall.

6. For small-scale floating hydropower plants, the Roofing can be dispensed with, the systems mentioned in claim 5 can be in The hull of the boats can be arranged.

7. Hydroelectric power plants according to claim 1 to 6, characterized in that one can put the systems on a long leash so that they are at every water level can adjust (even in the event of flooding) and by rotating it by 45 ° With a cable winch, the power plant can be shut down for necessary repairs perform.