DE19751277A1 - Windows, doors or the like - Google Patents
Windows, doors or the likeInfo
- Publication number
- DE19751277A1 DE19751277A1 DE19751277A DE19751277A DE19751277A1 DE 19751277 A1 DE19751277 A1 DE 19751277A1 DE 19751277 A DE19751277 A DE 19751277A DE 19751277 A DE19751277 A DE 19751277A DE 19751277 A1 DE19751277 A1 DE 19751277A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- hollow chamber
- insulation
- window
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
- E06B3/22—Hollow frames
- E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
- E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
- E06B3/22—Hollow frames
- E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
- E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
- E06B2003/225—Means for stabilising the insert
- E06B2003/226—Means for stabilising the insert by adhesives or filling up the remainder of the cavity, e.g. together with foam
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Fenster, Türe oder dergl., die aus Hohlkammerprofilen bestehen, mit einer in eine der Hohlkammern eingesetzten Armierung, Schall- und Wärmedämmung.The invention relates to a window, door or the like Hollow chamber profiles exist, with one inserted in one of the hollow chambers Reinforcement, sound and heat insulation.
Mit Armierungsprofilen und Dämmstoffen ausgestattete Hohlkammerprofile für Fenster usw. sind an sich bekannt. Dazu werden beispielsweise die Dämmstoffe als Kunststoffschaum in die Hohlkammer des Profiles eingebracht, wobei sie an den Innenwänden der Hohlkammer des Profiles anhaften. Bei einer solchen Vorgehensweise ist das zusätzliche Einbringen einer Armierung vor oder nach dem Ausschäumen problematisch, auf jeden Fall aber aufwendig, es sei denn, beides wird zusammen beim Ausschäumen der Hohlkammer gem. DE-OS 29 26 487 miteinander verbunden. Ein anderer Vorschlag ist Dämmstoffstreifen oder wärmereflektierende Schichten in den Nebenkammern des Profils und die Armierung in dessen Hauptkammer vorzusehen, wie der DE-PS 34 20 903 zu entnehmen ist. Diesen und weiteren Vorschlägen zur Lösung des Armierungs- und Dämmproblemes haften jedoch noch weitere Nachteile an. Ein besonderer Nachteil ist die Entsorgung von Kunststoffprofilen, die mit solchen Armie rungs- und/oder Dämmprofilen bzw. wärmereflektierenden Schichten ausgerüstet sind. Diese in das Kunststoffprofil eingebrachten oder mit diesem durch Aufdampfen, Verkleben usw. verbundenen Materialien lassen sich entweder überhaupt nicht oder nur unter großem technischen Aufwand trennen.Hollow chamber profiles equipped with reinforcement profiles and insulating materials for Windows etc. are known per se. For this purpose, for example, the insulation materials introduced as a plastic foam in the hollow chamber of the profile, whereby it adhere to the inner walls of the hollow chamber of the profile. With one The procedure is to add reinforcement before or after problematic foaming, but definitely complex, unless both together when foaming the hollow chamber. DE-OS 29 26 487 connected with each other. Another proposal is insulation strips or heat reflective layers in the side chambers of the profile and the To provide reinforcement in its main chamber, such as DE-PS 34 20 903 can be seen. These and other proposals to solve the reinforcement and Insulation problems, however, have other disadvantages. A special Disadvantage is the disposal of plastic profiles with such armies tion and / or insulation profiles or heat reflecting layers are equipped. These are introduced into the plastic profile or with it by vapor deposition, Bonding etc. related materials either cannot be done at all or only separate with great technical effort.
Hier setzt die Erfindung ein. Die Erfindung, wie sie in den Ansprüchen beschrieben ist, löst die Aufgabe, Fenster, Türen etc., die aus Hohlkammerprofilen bestehen, mit einer für die umweltfreundliche Entsorgung einfach vom Hohlkammerprofil trennbaren Armierung wärme- und schalldämmend auszurüsten.This is where the invention comes in. The invention as set out in the claims is described, solves the task of windows, doors, etc., from hollow chamber profiles exist, with one for environmentally friendly disposal Hollow chamber profile separable reinforcement to provide heat and sound insulation.
Die Erfindung ist nachstehend anhand eines in den Abbildungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert.The invention is shown below with reference to one in the figures Embodiment explained in more detail.
Es zeigt:It shows:
Fig. 1 den Schnitt durch ein Rahmenprofil eines Fensters; FIG. 1 is a section through a frame profile of a window;
Fig. 2 eine Darstellung des Armierungs- und Dämmprofiles; Figure 2 is an illustration of the reinforcement and insulation profile.
Fig. 3 erfindungsgemäßes Verbundprofil; Fig. 3 Invention composite profile;
Fig. 4 einen Schnitt durch ein Fenster. Fig. 4 shows a section through a window.
Wie in Fig. 1 dargestellt, besteht sowohl das Rahmenprofil R, als auch das Flügelprofil F des Fensters aus Hohlkammerprofilen. Beide Hohlkammerprofile F und R sind in der Haupthohlkammer 1a bzw. 2a mit einem vorgefertigten etwa U-förmigen Verbundprofil V ausgerüstet. Dieses Verbundprofil V besteht aus einem Armierungsprofil 4 bzw. 5, das in eine Schall- und Wärmedämmschicht 3 eingebettet ist. Die Einbettung kann entweder vollständig oder teilweise sein. Dabei hat es sich als vorteilhaft erwiesen, wenigstens den Verbindungsschenkel nicht mit in den Dämmstoff einzubetten, sondern als fixierbare Auflagefläche an einer Innenwand der Hohlkammer zu nutzen. As shown in Fig. 1, both the frame profile R and the sash profile F of the window consist of hollow chamber profiles. Both hollow chamber profiles F and R are equipped in the main hollow chamber 1 a or 2 a with a prefabricated approximately U-shaped composite profile V. This composite profile V consists of a reinforcement profile 4 or 5 , which is embedded in a sound and heat insulation layer 3 . The embedding can be either complete or partial. It has proven to be advantageous not to at least embed the connecting leg in the insulation material, but to use it as a fixable support surface on an inner wall of the hollow chamber.
Das Verbundprofil V im Flügelprofil F ragt mit seinem Verbindungsschenkel 4a, bzw. 5a aus der Schall- und Wärmedämmung 3 heraus und wird durch Haltestege 1b links und 1c rechts, bzw. 2b und 2c im Rahmenprofil in seiner Lage in der Hohlkammer 1, bzw. 2 fixiert. Zur Fixierung eignet sich beispielsweise auch eine Leiste 2c und/oder eine Kante 2f der Hohlkammer, wie in Fig. 2 dargestellt. Der Verbindungsschenkel 4a des Verbundprofiles V im Flügelprofil F, als auch der Verbindungsschenkel 5a des Verbundprofiles im Rahmenprofil R liegen dabei an einer Innenwand des Hohlkammerprofiles, beispielsweise 1d oder 2d an. Mit 2g ist eine weitere Hohlkammer des Rahmen- oder Flügelprofiles F, R gezeigt, die die Steifigkeit des Profiles erhöht und mit ihrem Luftvolumen für zusätzliche Dämmung sorgt.The composite profile V in the wing profile F protrudes with its connecting leg 4 a or 5 a from the sound and thermal insulation 3 and is in place by holding bars 1 b left and 1 c right, or 2 b and 2 c in the frame profile the hollow chamber 1 or 2 fixed. A bar 2 c and / or an edge 2 f of the hollow chamber, for example, is also suitable for fixing, as shown in FIG. 2. The connecting leg 4 a of the composite profile V in the wing profile F, and the connecting leg 5 a of the composite profile in the frame profile R lie against an inner wall of the hollow chamber profile, for example 1 d or 2 d. With 2 g, another hollow chamber of the frame or sash profile F, R is shown, which increases the stiffness of the profile and provides additional insulation with its air volume.
Das Verbundprofil V ist in der Form der jeweiligen Hohlkammer 1a, bzw. 2a und entsprechend den statischen Verhältnissen des Fenster- bzw. Türkonstruktion vorgefertigt und füllt diese, bis auf den Verbindungsschenkel 4a, 5a fast vollständig aus. Dadurch ist, außer der Steifigkeit durch das eingebettete Armierungselement 4, 5 auch eine optimale Schall- und Wärmedämmung gegeben. Unterschiedlich ausgebildeten Hohlkammern 1, 2, kann das Verbundprofil auf einfache Weise, wie aus Fig. 2 hervorgeht, angepaßt werden.The composite profile V is prefabricated in the shape of the respective hollow chamber 1 a, or 2 a and according to the static conditions of the window or door construction and fills them almost completely, except for the connecting leg 4 a, 5 a. In addition to the rigidity provided by the embedded reinforcement element 4 , 5, this also provides optimal sound and heat insulation. Differently shaped hollow chambers 1 , 2 , the composite profile can be adapted in a simple manner, as can be seen from FIG. 2.
Die Fig. 3 veranschaulicht die Herstellung des Verbundprofiles V, das durch Einstecken des Armierungselementes 4 in Schlitze 3a, 3b des Dämmstoffprofiles 3 entsteht. Das Verbundprofil V kann beispielsweise auch derart vorgefertigt sein, daß das Armierungselement 4, 5 vollständig in das Schall- und Wärmedämmungsprofil eingebettet aber damit nicht unlösbar verbunden ist. Fig. 3 illustrates the production of the composite profile V, which is created by inserting the reinforcing element 4 in slots 3 a, 3 b of the insulation profile 3 . The composite profile V can, for example, also be prefabricated in such a way that the reinforcing element 4 , 5 is completely embedded in the sound and heat insulation profile, but is not inextricably linked to it.
Nach dem Einschieben des Verbundprofiles V in die Hohlkammer 1a bzw. 2a geschieht dessen Verbindung mit dem Flügelprofil F bzw. dem Rahmenprofil R des Fensters, der Türe oder dergl. z. B. in bekannter Weise mittels Schrauben oder dergl.After inserting the composite profile V into the hollow chamber 1 a or 2 a, its connection to the wing profile F or the frame profile R of the window, the door or the like. B. in a known manner by means of screws or the like.
Das Fenster etc. kann entweder aus Kunststoff, Metall, Werkstoffkombinationen oder sonstigen geeigneten Materialien bestehen, während für das Verbundprofil V ein Armierungselement 4, 5 aus Stahl und ein Dämmstoffprofil 3 aus Kunststoffschaum als geeignetste Kombination erwiesen hat.The window etc. can either consist of plastic, metal, material combinations or other suitable materials, while for the composite profile V a reinforcing element 4 , 5 made of steel and an insulating profile 3 made of plastic foam has proven to be the most suitable combination.
Zur Entsorgung des Fensters, der Türe oder dergl. wird die Verbindung zwischen Verbundprofil V und dem Flügelprofil F oder dem Rahmenprofil R des Fensters wieder gelöst und das Verbundprofil V aus deren Hohlkammer 1a bzw. 2a herausgezogen. Anschließend kann das Verbundprofil V wieder in seine Einzelteile, d. h. Armierungselement und Dämmstoffprofil zerlegt und von den Fenstermaterialien getrennt entsorgt werden. To dispose of the window, the door or the like. The connection between the composite profile V and the sash profile F or the frame profile R of the window is released again and the composite profile V is pulled out of their hollow chamber 1 a or 2 a. The composite profile V can then be broken down into its individual parts, ie the reinforcing element and the insulating profile, and disposed of separately from the window materials.
F Flügelprofil des Fensters
R Rahmenprofil des Fensters
V Verbundprofil
F sash profile of the window
R frame profile of the window
V composite profile
11
a Hohlkammer des Flügelprofiles
a Hollow chamber of the wing profile
11
b Haltesteg links
b Left footbridge
11
c Haltesteg rechts
c Right footbridge
22nd
a Hohlkammer des Rahmenprofiles
a Hollow chamber of the frame profile
22nd
b Haltesteg links
b Left footbridge
22nd
c Haltesteg rechts
c Right footbridge
22nd
d Auflage
d edition
22nd
e Haltesteg
e landing stage
22nd
f Kante
f edge
22nd
g Vorkammer
g antechamber
33rd
Schall- und Wärmedämmungsprofil
Sound and heat insulation profile
33rd
a Schlitz links
a slot on the left
33rd
b Schlitz rechts
b Right slot
44th
Armierungselement des Flügelprofiles
Reinforcing element of the wing profile
44th
a Verbindungsschenkel
a connecting leg
55
Armierungselement des Rahmenprofiles
Reinforcing element of the frame profile
55
a Verbindungsschenkel
a connecting leg
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19751277A DE19751277C2 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1997-11-19 | Windows, doors or the like |
DE59806616T DE59806616D1 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1998-11-19 | Windows or doors |
EP98121956A EP0918129B1 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1998-11-19 | Windows or doors |
ES98121956T ES2189070T3 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1998-11-19 | WINDOWS OR DOORS. |
AT98121956T ATE229608T1 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1998-11-19 | WINDOWS OR DOORS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19751277A DE19751277C2 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1997-11-19 | Windows, doors or the like |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19751277A1 true DE19751277A1 (en) | 1999-06-02 |
DE19751277C2 DE19751277C2 (en) | 2000-09-21 |
Family
ID=7849212
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19751277A Expired - Fee Related DE19751277C2 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1997-11-19 | Windows, doors or the like |
DE59806616T Expired - Lifetime DE59806616D1 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1998-11-19 | Windows or doors |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE59806616T Expired - Lifetime DE59806616D1 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1998-11-19 | Windows or doors |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0918129B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE229608T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19751277C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2189070T3 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29912099U1 (en) | 1999-07-15 | 1999-09-09 | aluplast GmbH, 76227 Karlsruhe | Hollow profile for window or door frames |
DE10003953A1 (en) * | 2000-01-29 | 2001-08-09 | Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh | Fire protection facade or glass roof with a supporting structure consisting of vertical and horizontal profiles |
DE102010054006A1 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-14 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Method for improving the thermal insulation of a hollow chamber profile and hollow chamber profile |
DE102011057178A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Frame part for window frame of synthetic window system for installation into aperture of wall, has hollow chamber comprising insulation element that is made of insulation material, where insulation element is arranged at reinforcement part |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10006612A1 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-30 | Guenther Hermann Seuffert | Plastic profile used as supporting part in window casement, cover frame or door profile, includes foam core and pockets for reinforcing or connection parts |
GB0104468D0 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2001-04-11 | Lb Plastics Ltd | Window and door frames |
DE20204456U1 (en) | 2002-03-20 | 2003-01-09 | Thyssen Polymer GmbH, 94327 Bogen | Insulated door frame/window frame and surround has enlarged cross sectional profiles filled with insulant |
DE202006005098U1 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-08-09 | Rehau Ag + Co. | frame assembly |
DE202008016467U1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-04-22 | Rehau Ag + Co | frame assembly |
DE102010049096A1 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-04-26 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Method for introducing insulating material in hollow chamber profiles and hollow chamber profile |
DE202011003572U1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-10-26 | Porta Bauelemente & Mehr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Profile element made of plastic |
DE202012000966U1 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2013-05-08 | Gebhardt-Stahl Gmbh | Armierungsprofil for hollow plastic profiles for the formation of window frames or the like |
DE102012101994A1 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-12 | Rehau Ag + Co | Method for producing a hollow chamber profile |
DE202012011763U1 (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-03-13 | Porta Bauelemente & Mehr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Profile element made of plastic and window sash and sash made of such a profile element |
KR102747362B1 (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2024-12-31 | (주)엘엑스하우시스 | Insulation window and manufacturing method of the same |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2926487C2 (en) * | 1979-06-30 | 1983-07-14 | Wolfgang 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Burger | Window or door frames made from self-supporting plastic hollow profiles |
DE4331816C2 (en) * | 1993-09-18 | 1996-08-01 | Koemmerling Kunststoff | Glare and / or sash frame with increased thermal resistance |
DE19546678A1 (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-06-19 | Guenter Pazen | Profiled windows or doors and their manufacture |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3420903C3 (en) * | 1984-06-05 | 1995-09-21 | Hans Udo Reichstadt | Plastic window frame profile with metal vapor layer |
DE9420251U1 (en) * | 1994-12-17 | 1995-02-09 | Zenker-Fenster GmbH & Co. KG, 37671 Höxter | Windows, door, fixed glazing or the like. |
-
1997
- 1997-11-19 DE DE19751277A patent/DE19751277C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-19 EP EP98121956A patent/EP0918129B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-19 AT AT98121956T patent/ATE229608T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-19 ES ES98121956T patent/ES2189070T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-19 DE DE59806616T patent/DE59806616D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2926487C2 (en) * | 1979-06-30 | 1983-07-14 | Wolfgang 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Burger | Window or door frames made from self-supporting plastic hollow profiles |
DE4331816C2 (en) * | 1993-09-18 | 1996-08-01 | Koemmerling Kunststoff | Glare and / or sash frame with increased thermal resistance |
DE19546678A1 (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-06-19 | Guenter Pazen | Profiled windows or doors and their manufacture |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29912099U1 (en) | 1999-07-15 | 1999-09-09 | aluplast GmbH, 76227 Karlsruhe | Hollow profile for window or door frames |
DE10003953A1 (en) * | 2000-01-29 | 2001-08-09 | Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh | Fire protection facade or glass roof with a supporting structure consisting of vertical and horizontal profiles |
DE102010054006A1 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-14 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Method for improving the thermal insulation of a hollow chamber profile and hollow chamber profile |
DE102011057178A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Frame part for window frame of synthetic window system for installation into aperture of wall, has hollow chamber comprising insulation element that is made of insulation material, where insulation element is arranged at reinforcement part |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0918129A3 (en) | 2000-06-07 |
DE59806616D1 (en) | 2003-01-23 |
EP0918129B1 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
ES2189070T3 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
DE19751277C2 (en) | 2000-09-21 |
ATE229608T1 (en) | 2002-12-15 |
EP0918129A2 (en) | 1999-05-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |