DE19625126A1 - Glass pane containing silver halide addition - Google Patents
Glass pane containing silver halide additionInfo
- Publication number
- DE19625126A1 DE19625126A1 DE1996125126 DE19625126A DE19625126A1 DE 19625126 A1 DE19625126 A1 DE 19625126A1 DE 1996125126 DE1996125126 DE 1996125126 DE 19625126 A DE19625126 A DE 19625126A DE 19625126 A1 DE19625126 A1 DE 19625126A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- phototropic
- silver halide
- glass pane
- containing silver
- halide addition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/04—Compositions for glass with special properties for photosensitive glass
- C03C4/06—Compositions for glass with special properties for photosensitive glass for phototropic or photochromic glass
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Ziel der Patentidee ist die Optimierung der Sicherheitsstandards bei Automobilen. Durch die Hinzugabe von Silber halogeniden bei der Herstellung von Autoglasscheiben wird eine optimale, automatische und stufenlose Anpassung an alle Lichtverhältnisse garantiert. Hierbei werden die Silberhalogenide dem Flüssigglas beigegeben und bleiben bei der Erkaltung im Glas fest bestehen.The aim of the patent idea is to optimize the safety standards for automobiles. By adding silver halides in the manufacture of car glass panes is an optimal, automatic and infinite adjustment guaranteed to all lighting conditions. Here, the silver halides are added to the liquid glass and remain persist firmly in the glass when cooling.
Bei Einstrahlung von Sonnenlicht dunkelt sich die Scheibe automatisch entsprechend der Einstrahlungsintensität ab. Sie erhellt sich automatisch wieder, wenn die Einstrahlung des Sonnenlichtes nachläßt.When sunlight is shining in, the window automatically darkens according to the intensity of the radiation. It automatically lights up again when the sunlight diminishes.
Kurzfristige und durch Kunstlicht entstehende Einstrahlung wird durch deren geringe Luxwerte nicht oder nicht spürbar erfaßt.Short-term and artificial light radiation is not or not due to their low lux values noticeably grasped.
Vorteile der phototropischen Reaktion (auch Colormatic genannt).Advantages of the phototropic reaction (also called Colormatic).
- - Applikation von Verdunkelungsfolien nicht notwendig.- Application of blackout films is not necessary.
- - Einfärben von Autoglas nicht notwendig.- Coloring of car glass is not necessary.
- - Maximale Verkehrssicherheit durch die jederzeit mögliche Durchsicht nachfolgender Fahrzeuge. Folie oder Rollos führen zu einer starken Beeinträchtigung der Sicht durch vorausfahrende Fahrzeuge.- Maximum traffic safety thanks to the ability to look through the following vehicles at any time. Foil or blinds lead to a strong impairment of the view by vehicles in front.
- - Der Abdunkelungsgrad ist kontrollierbar und paßt sich ständig den wechselnden Lichtverhältnissen an.- The degree of darkening is controllable and constantly adapts to the changing light conditions.
- - Bessere Sicht bei allen Lichtverhältnissen.- Better view in all lighting conditions.
- - Verringerte Aufheizung des Fahrgastraums.- Reduced heating of the passenger compartment.
- - Absorbtion von UV-Stahlen.- Absorption of UV rays.
Verwendung des phototropischen Prinzipe auf ein neues Anwendungsgebiet.Use of the phototropic principle in a new area of application.
- - Siehe Anlage Patentidee.- See attachment patent idea.
- - Siehe Anlage Auszüge der Kurzbeschreibung anderer Patente.- See annex extracts from the brief description of other patents.
Diese patentfähige Idee hätte kein Fachmann erdenken können.No specialist could have imagined this patentable idea.
Begründung:Reason:
- - solche Erfindungen werden nur bei konkreten Problemstellungen erdacht- Such inventions are only conceived for specific problems
- - nur freies, krestives Denken kann andere Anwendungsgebiete ermöglichen- only free, crestive thinking can enable other areas of application
- - kein Fachmann kann sich in anderen Gebieten eindenken- no specialist can think of other areas
- - kein Wissenschaftler denkt kommerziell.- no scientist thinks commercially.
Bei dieser patentfähigen Idee darf man von einem herausragenden kommerziellen und wirtschaftlichen Erfolg ausgehen. Da sie eine bedeutende Produktinnovation darstellt.With this patentable idea, one can boast of outstanding commercial and economic success going out. Because it represents a significant product innovation.
Dies allein zu Erdenken, ist eine erfinderische Großtat.Thinking about this alone is an inventive feat.
PN 8334963
DT DE U1 GEBRAUCHSMUSTER
IC G01C001-08
TI Optisches Winkelmeßgerät
PA Fa. C. Plath, 2000 Hamburg, DE
AD 8 31 206
OD 840329
PD 840216
MC 1. Optisches Winkelmeßgerät zur Messung horizontaler oder
vertikaler Winkel zwischen zwei Objekten, mit einem an einem
Gerätekörper (1) befestigten Teleskop (9), insbesondere Sextant,
gekennzeichnet durch ein am oder im Objektiv (11) des Teleskops (9)
angebrachtes phototropes Filterglas (12)
SO WILA-GMA 1984-H13PN 8334963
DT DE U1 MODEL
IC G01C001-08
TI optical angle measuring device
PA Fa. C. Plath, 2000 Hamburg, DE
AD 8 31 206
OD 840329
PD 840216
MC 1. Optical angle measuring device for measuring horizontal or vertical angles between two objects, with a telescope ( 9 ), in particular sextant, attached to a device body ( 1 ), characterized by a phototropic filter glass attached to or in the lens ( 11 ) of the telescope ( 9 ) ( 12 )
SO WILA-GMA 1984-H13
PN 8409272
DT DE U1 GEBRAUCHSMUSTER
IC G02B001-04
IS G02B001-10 G02B005-23 G02C007-10
TI Phototropes optisches Element
PA Optische Werke G. Rodenstock, 8000 München, DE
AD 8 40 326
OD 841004
PD 840823
MC 1. Phototropes optisches Element aus Kunststoff, bei dem in den
Kunststoff eine phototrope Substanz eingebracht ist, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, daß zur hinsichtlich der Intensität partiell
unterschiedlichen Einfärbung entsprechend der Umgebungsbeleuchtung
die Dichte der in den Kunststoff eingebrachten phototropen Substanz
vom oberen Rand zum unteren Rand des optischen Elements insbesondere
graduell abnimmt
SO WILA-GMA 1984-H40PN 8409272
DT DE U1 MODEL
IC G02B001-04
IS G02B001-10 G02B005-23 G02C007-10
TI phototropic optical element
PA Optical Works G. Rodenstock, 8000 Munich, DE
AD 8 40 326
OD 841004
PD 840823
MC 1. Phototropic optical element made of plastic, in which a phototropic substance is introduced into the plastic, characterized in that the density of the phototropic substance introduced into the plastic from the upper edge to the lower edge of the partially different in terms of intensity according to the ambient lighting optical element in particular gradually decreases
SO WILA-GMA 1984-H40
PN 8711714
DT DE U1 GEBRAUCHSMUSTER
IC G01J001-14
TI Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Bestrahlungsstärke im ultravioletten
Bereich
PA Kockott, Dieter, Dr., 6450 Hanau, DE
AD 8 70 828
OD 880121
PD 871203
MC 1. Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Bestrahlungsstärke im
ultravioletten Bereich, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung
ein phototropes Glas (18) umfaßt, um das peripher unterschiedlich
graugetönte Felder (20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34) angeordnet
sind
SO WILA-GMA 1988-H03PN 8711714
DT DE U1 MODEL
IC G01J001-14
TI device for determining the irradiance in the ultraviolet range
PA Kockott, Dieter, Dr., 6450 Hanau, DE
AD 8 70 828
OD 880121
PD 871203
MC 1. Device for determining the irradiance in the ultraviolet range, characterized in that the device comprises a phototropic glass (18) around the peripherally differently tinted fields ( 20 , 22 , 24 , 26 , 28 , 30 , 32 , 34 ) are
SO WILA-GMA 1988-H03
PN 8903470
DT DE U1 GEBRAUCHSMUSTER
IC G01J001-14
TI Vorrichtung zum Feststellen von Strahlung
PA Kockott, Dieter, Dr., 6450 Hanau, DE
AD 8 90 320
OD 890817
PD 890706
MC 1. Vorrichtung zum Feststellen von Strahlung in einem bestimmten
Spektralbereich, im vorzugsweise Ultravioletten, unter Verwendung
eines phototropen Glases und einem Filter, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das phototrope Glas (10, 20) bereichsweise mit dem eine steile
Absorptionskante aufweisenden Filter (12, 22, 26, 32) abgedeckt ist
SO Wila-GMA 1989-H33PN 8903470
DT DE U1 MODEL
IC G01J001-14
TI device for detecting radiation
PA Kockott, Dieter, Dr., 6450 Hanau, DE
AD 8 90 320
OD 890817
PD 890706
MC 1. Device for detecting radiation in a certain spectral range, preferably ultraviolet, using a phototropic glass and a filter, characterized in that the phototropic glass ( 10 , 20 ) in some areas with the filter ( 12 , 22 , 26 , 32 ) is covered
SO Wila-GMA 1989-H33
PN 9205575
DT DE U1 GEBRAUCHSMUSTER
IC G01J003-02
IS G01J008-08 G01J001-00 G02B005-23
G02B005-28
TI Indikator zum Nachweis von UV-B-Strahlung
PA Deutsche Spezialglas AG, 3223 Gruenenplan, DE
AD 9 20 424
OD 920820
PD 920709
MC 1. Indikator zum Nachweis von UV-B-Strahlung im Emissionsspektrum
einer Strahlungsquelle, das auch sichtbares Licht umfaßt,
gekennzeichnet durch einen Rezeptor (1) aus phototropem Material und
einen über diesem angeordneten Filter (2), der für
elektromagnetische Strahlung der Wellenlänge 280 nm bis 315 nm und
oberhalb von etwa 500 nm selektiv durchlässig ist
ER DEU19 92 029 DE 92 05 575 U1 920709
SO Wila-GMA 1992-H34PN 9205575
DT DE U1 MODEL
IC G01J003-02
IS G01J008-08 G01J001-00 G02B005-23 G02B005-28
TI indicator for the detection of UV-B radiation
PA Deutsche Spezialglas AG, 3223 Gruenenplan, DE
AD 9 20 424
OD 920820
PD 920709
MC 1. Indicator for the detection of UV-B radiation in the emission spectrum of a radiation source, which also comprises visible light, characterized by a receptor ( 1 ) made of phototropic material and a filter ( 2 ) arranged above it, which is suitable for electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 280 nm to 315 nm and above about 500 nm is selectively permeable
ER DEU19 92 029 DE 92 05 575 U1 920709
SO Wila-GMA 1992-H34
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996125126 DE19625126A1 (en) | 1996-06-13 | 1996-06-13 | Glass pane containing silver halide addition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996125126 DE19625126A1 (en) | 1996-06-13 | 1996-06-13 | Glass pane containing silver halide addition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19625126A1 true DE19625126A1 (en) | 1997-12-18 |
Family
ID=7797789
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996125126 Withdrawn DE19625126A1 (en) | 1996-06-13 | 1996-06-13 | Glass pane containing silver halide addition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19625126A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3594198A (en) * | 1970-04-09 | 1971-07-20 | Ppg Industries Inc | Phototropic glass |
US3892582A (en) * | 1974-02-01 | 1975-07-01 | Robert A Simms | Process for changing the tint of a photochromic material and material formed thereby |
US4018965A (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1977-04-19 | Corning Glass Works | Photochromic sheet glass compositions and articles |
DE2946427A1 (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-07-17 | American Sunroof Corp | TRANSPARENT GLASS SUNROOF FOR MOTOR VEHICLES AND THE LIKE |
DE9218564U1 (en) * | 1992-08-10 | 1994-10-27 | Bahr, Peter, 90425 Nürnberg | Glass pane with light-sensitive coating |
-
1996
- 1996-06-13 DE DE1996125126 patent/DE19625126A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3594198A (en) * | 1970-04-09 | 1971-07-20 | Ppg Industries Inc | Phototropic glass |
US3892582A (en) * | 1974-02-01 | 1975-07-01 | Robert A Simms | Process for changing the tint of a photochromic material and material formed thereby |
US4018965A (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1977-04-19 | Corning Glass Works | Photochromic sheet glass compositions and articles |
US4148661A (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1979-04-10 | Corning Glass Works | Photochromic sheet glass compositions and method |
DE2946427A1 (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-07-17 | American Sunroof Corp | TRANSPARENT GLASS SUNROOF FOR MOTOR VEHICLES AND THE LIKE |
DE9218564U1 (en) * | 1992-08-10 | 1994-10-27 | Bahr, Peter, 90425 Nürnberg | Glass pane with light-sensitive coating |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |