DE1915868U - REFRACTORY STONE WITH EXPANSION PAD. - Google Patents

Description

in

with diiPöh heat exposure

"in ¥ er> a: ii; .3n τόη refractory 0fenamsld" s? Ldung3n and ähi? .3.iofreHi liitseboaiisi ^ ruiililieii Maueri "/ Erk atis refractory bricks and other IPo ^ aEbody-srn is υ the Delmimgsirerbalten of the latter ? aeüsnGclaiv? .r eier .iluslileidimg τοη Meaning _s especially when it is niob, in the Birüslements from basic to neutral material, so etr / a, qmb Magaesias Magsiesiaesrom _s Ghroannagnesiaj Ghromit. ^ orstsrit ode2 ^s dolomite trades «

VJia ä.e ^ a ^ iiigön refractory construction elements Thez'mical expansions, especially during the first heating-up, are possible 2; ahlrelüno to the formation of tone joints resulting in a degree of rialiK'Bn 'oeicaiintc. So l?: Annt loose intermediate layers of cardboard or andoresi brsnnbarea material ₀ dis in the course of the construction of the

Oven aislrleiciiing are oiled between neighboring stones or groups of stones and which in the course of the imitation iron burn out and thereby result in delmf'agen "In connection with basic refractory stones ρ which shrink in the bath stage of heating, it is 6 & annt ₉ such layers or other from

Produce sheet.}, And further, it is known Wallen sn "-this liners or tmt another Yfeise susammendruckbar ₅ mn eras STrfuiir Gn. to temper the initial warmth of the stones. The edge of the clay golalian metallic interlayers wii'd ziiiiiiGhS'u at best ujit flae mullions made by pro · «· iilierungeu Te ^ lsleinsr-bs then oxidize the interlayers. iBiter Tolum-irerlargeex'ung -and. so do the waning of de *? Stelao from _s ^s ^ »^ © ^{m it} comes in total»

Since the Yerwendung such loose deposits koaplisiert the bricking operation, it is also known (and "beinalie usual) _{ö 9} refractory bricks with Bleohauflagen up to an animal longitudinal sides of the Stöines imgebenäen sheath may be configured ₉ employ as einiieitliehe BatikOrper ago," Ba such stones the Association not in themselves an initial stretch run Icönaen are here Dehii-angsswisehenlagen required d5.e again separate ICörpei? are "üra this to spare _s is aucli lielcaimt .. perform this Ble.eaauflagen _so? that they at a oäer several stone sides at a distance Tom _stone.? with the SI® firmly in the other '''is / are erbimden ₉ .verlaufen ₉ to \ this 7eise wisder a Saliiif'üge su Bciiaffen "Bleehauflagen this especial in kind can jedoeh only a Torgepreßten 3 ? orm- = body ex "on brought to earth, a» h _o it is not possible ^ the

Bl eefoauf camp "during manufacture aes IOrinfcorpers" nit OCE bildendea him. Ceramic Ausggmgsxnssse into a unitary body au -vorpressen ₉ because it is not possible for reasons of Preßtechaik, cavities swisehsn a stone face and the associated therewith Bleehabdeekung au _s form it is -For ₉ to vnirde komplisierte and therefore very cost-increasing measures special kind apply "Ctegen. preformed" refractory body with later in this aufgeoirtiEtea. Blechab & ec & Ungen is (with or without expansion joints building measures) not eisisuxvexnäenj that metal casing stones of this type, the gate members of stones with during whose manufacture with them / have blackmailed sheet metal supports *

The use of burned-out expansion inserts, irrespective of whether they are loose Κοτ-ρΘΤ or are firmly connected to the stones, is also not satisfactory ₉ as the material consumption for these insoles, which is just a matter of course. ergisaenäsn Zwecä serve _{P is} relatively considerable.

The present invention now deals with the problem of "sheet metal" cladding stones, and what? preferably solehe "in which the sheet" coat already during the pressing iTaste still loose ceramic mass to the Steinlcörper au one unit is intimately connected _s and 'which unit äesnaach those gate members shows the newly achieved sinä only by this Srseugungsvorgang _P with spacers 25U provided that result in Yerbanä expansion joints and even during cles Anhoizens _s disappearing the low material consumption and have ä.ie one unit with the actual refractory ;, before "= - are preferably sheet covered the body and therefore the äauerungs ·!

disturb ₀ Ssr process of TerbiMimg der Abstojacl · nalt <er 3ΐ5.ΐ dsm f © u®ries "bea body should the production ά & τ n only little © rsehwerea and accordingly only little τγθγ-

Bie fefis-iliiiig this is achieved in> / e © borrowed characterized _s that the © ö.en Stelnlcörper in the form of at least eiaem tMgäBt rmü the Pehnungsauflage of a material still τογ Irersiciien of the stone · Bstriebstemperatur praküiS'Sli rüel: standfre-i Terscliwunöen is ο Sweckweise is υ ess j when fier spacer ring made of flammable sifr elastic vG ^ eye-wise made of plastic _s and τ / enn äi © a Kmastötoff ^ iageEä only a fraction of the Steinhöli © M3.'t special ^ 'this thought is given to Steinös 'peK ¹ angev / enöetj, with which an outer sheet metal jacket is pressed .. Sa laas. usually PeSrnfugeo. refractory in Yerlegung · Steinlcö ?? by only three of its peripheral sides _wishes} exists. another Ausgestaltiang Torliegenden the invention is that dec ₉ "Äbgtandsring on a Salt © äes Steinuiafanges precisely ener ^ ,. on dei" aine Belröfu.ge mmötig _s IGT in a recess && τ- stone "oberfläclie _{s e} d h". gegebenenfallss the Bleeh & uflage, lies,

The use of spacer rings is required in the Vo2? Iie2 _? what should be said _? that the distance holding has a much smaller height than the stone _o 33a of the spacer nor Curr-ENC2 of Aiafheiaens Yersohwindet _s so scisnilzts, burns oüer Yeröaisipf t ο sufficient 8S ₉ its width zn so bemessenj that he ₉ about the the occurring in Stauerwerte Pses8ungen Vault pressure

resists _$ otoe to be very hard

A material £ ÜR dis present De3mwnßsauflö.gen _v is both preislioh and respects lent his behavior in the Hitse satisfied and zn Dehnungsauif were ₉ leads to the simple. are assembling? namely by pulling it up on prismatic or differently shaped stone bodies, polyethylene is τοη normal dimensions ₉ , i.e. about the size of a standardized masonry seal; mau The previously mentioned indentation of the stone surface, including here both the surface of the ceramic body _? if a sheet metal jacket not voriian ^ ezi _s or the surface öes BlecJioiantelSj if? It is a coated stone that _{can be made to stand 9} using a correspondingly modified mold in the course of the pressing process, _for example by forming this mold on that side of the press punch ₉ the disise tertiary shape soil ₅ provided with gt ^ eifeafömigea conditions corresponding pourn wi3? d _?

As Seispiel for a erfindungsgemäSen distance container made of metal low melting point s © would be a inputs of zinc plate (or Zinlidraiit) su call ₀ Bin sol rather Bleehring or plate belt is an® a Bl © ohbanä ₉ whose ends approximately in a © in the stone surface recess provided are depressed.

In cten © öhema1; iseSien ₉ non-proportional drawings, two exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown. "The Hg" 1 to show a first exemplary embodiment ₅ , namely in Mg. 1 in

Elevation ιωύ -fcoilweisess section, in J ig _& 2 in Iiängsscftnitt Naeh line IX-Ia of the S ¹ · Xg I _{9 0} and oils Figure 3 and 4 a cross-section De "senkreeM?; on the longitudinal axis of the sheet metal casing shown, nad indeed as.eh öen lines ΙΪΪ-ΪΪΙ or »Ϊ7-Ϊ? the Fig = Pig *. 5 seigfc a ¥ e3? Bmidstein with bleek jacket and inventtmgsgeaiäßea? Dehrtttngsauflage in cross section perpendicular to the Ste aelise *

Accordingly, a pigc 1 to 4 is the kersunisclie body 1, which is a magnesite; "" or a ghromifiagnesite body of known quality is made up of an outer lead anantel 2 and a blister cover 3 to form a known unit. The dimming pads 5 are made of polyethylene Bandri'Agßg the indentations 6 of an outer surface of the stone on one side are two polyethylene rings of the same dimensions _. that the invention in terms of Ansah! _? Anoränimg ^ form unu. The material of this singing leaves a wide scope «

The exemplary embodiment described on the basis of FIGS. 1 to 4 is a sheet metal casing stone in which the ceramic body 1 and the sheet metal casing parts 2 _P 3 are intimately connected to one another by a press passage "although in this case the advantages of the inventive concept appear most clearly ₉ it is not absolutely necessary ₉ that a sheet metal jacket is Tornanden or (vaS äer BleeJ2iaantel ₉ if Torhanden ₂ adheres to the ceramic body with a common surface out

i ir * the XigiB.gejfie & twag of the stone running sections 7 and 8 ₉ ]} Qiiap5.elsw3i? .e from Hag & © s ± a raxä Olurommagneeia oüm? stigön in the fire verseMeänen vezdialten & eo. Fabrics Tae «= ·

These two body parts, which are attached to the press in a single press, are secured by means of the hinge 9 according to the invention _. bsi «

iels'.7öiso consisting of ginkb3, © c4i _? susaiamengehalteri = It can gen 1O ₉ . 11 _? precautionary white angular ^ orsa _? Goalkeeper

S seigt deiena «h © - in the embodiment of the Brfindting ₉ iP.cli fl: 1 ^! 3 riiig £ o2TX! .1, ge Behmingsauilag © 9 oils Soppeliunlction des

iiisrs and dss öi @ Bäaselteile Öes Tsr ^ uMlcbodya zu a Mn & feabi®gs £ shig @ n Binhei'c siisaimaenspannenden- f erbindisngsmen-sjßi ?! Fulfills.

Instead of ·? Οη .Solystliylenes, other flammable or vei'dasapiejaöe odes? also showing off plastics ₃ especially also wasteX «- ofi® ;? Old material can be trerwesiäet _o Pie Hinge kanna auöii daäu ^ ch @ riial1; sa wercLes ₉ öass one covered the stony body with raatsrial xmü. öas Baoaöenfe durcii ELebung

Claims (9)

RA. 177 732 * -7- 4th% 4- ⁰⁸² 106 * 2/16/65 u t. s a η ε s_rji. ο η e g öor · S ^ EIA ait dtireli Hitseeinmrkung vanishing ■ iigsauflage _Ρ characterized in that the Dehnungsauf ~ Clen SteiffikÖrp ^ BHltn Porm -from least sinem Abstandsi ^ ing t 'azxü CIIE Defeaiißgsaitflage consists of a material * goal lrre. luäen Oer BetrieOstemperatur clss stone, practical 2. ^ enes'fsstei 'stone according to claim I ₉ dadiirch characterized that the ÄbstiiuasringYauö an aied ^ igscbmelzendsn metal, et \ *? A zinc "exists already with Anheisteiaperattiyen" 3c Jie'JierissteÄ 'stone, according to claim 1 or 2 _5, characterized in that the width of the Aftstandsringesmur a Bru.chteil the stone 4. Ieusz "solid stone according to claim 1 or 3 _9, characterized in that uei" ¹ AastaMsringT ^ o combustible ". Elastically stretchable material is made of plastic and the stone bodyTuaspannta 5c Refractory brick according to one of Claims 1 to 4 _S characterized in that the brick body is pressed with an outer sheet metal jacket ixncl the spacing rxn ^ V on the sheet metal jacket 6. A refractory brick according to "any one of claims 1 to 5? Ι kennzeichnetg characterized in that the at least one and at most AfestandsringYauf drfei sides of Steinuffiifan ^ it in a Verti Steinob ^ rfläohe is ο Refractory S ^ eia aach toaprneb, 6 _? geicennseiciinet- that the tfer ^ e ^ uug ^ In Erlngm M iforigen plan? for them there is only one rope; © bodscteendön BlsolimantelteiJJ ^ änsgefüürt is. S. Souoi ^ fssyöi 'stone ' Δ & οΐι one of claims 1 to 7 * thereby gs ~ t _; that this? Steiafcö2 * per one for you alone -preferred- all is ge'brasoi'iter .uperbody and the abs "bands" e: ui.3 outer bleca pads attached to this body, 9. Fouerfsstsr 3 · "; © 2.η sa« h one ßsr ilnsprelie -f to 8 _S ö.aö.urcä g © «» Ivenr'aeielins "!;. * Cial3 der SteinlcörBeiv as on see Oe &annt; ₉ ans nhis'u ^f 3is.z Ewsä, sia ^ srialweise different ropesSY ^ estsntj die ^ eli silasn odsi? iaelarerö spacing and if necessary over ' a haaa & capable unit