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DE18693C - Process for the production of pressed coke and coke briquettes in coke ovens with intermittent operations - Google Patents

Process for the production of pressed coke and coke briquettes in coke ovens with intermittent operations

Info

Publication number
DE18693C
DE18693C DENDAT18693D DE18693DA DE18693C DE 18693 C DE18693 C DE 18693C DE NDAT18693 D DENDAT18693 D DE NDAT18693D DE 18693D A DE18693D A DE 18693DA DE 18693 C DE18693 C DE 18693C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
coke
ovens
pressed
production
briquettes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT18693D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
FRITZ LÜRMANN in Osnabrück
Publication of DE18693C publication Critical patent/DE18693C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/02Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge
    • C10B47/12Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in which the charge is subjected to mechanical pressures during coking
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B13/00Coke ovens with means for bringing and keeping the charge under mechanical pressure

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE

KLASSE 10: Brennstoffe.CLASS 10: Fuels.

Um in horizontal, geneigt oder vertical angeordneten Entgasungsräumen mit intermittirendem Betrieb (Koksöfen) dichteren, also festeren Koks aus Steinkohlen, Braunkohlen, Torf oder aus Mischungen dieser erzeugen zu können und um insbesondere auch aus einer Mischung von nicht backenden Kohlen mit Backkohlen feste Koks oder Koksbriquets herzustellen, preist der Erfinder das vorher innig gemischte Material im Entgasungsraum stark zusammen.To in horizontal, inclined or vertical arranged degassing rooms with intermittent Operation (coke ovens) denser, i.e. firmer coke from hard coal, lignite, peat or to be able to generate these from mixtures and in particular also from a mixture to produce solid coke or coke briquets from non-baking coals with baking coals, the inventor strongly praises the previously intimately mixed material in the degassing chamber.

Die nöthige Zusammenpressung der zu entgasenden Materialien wird bewirkt, indem während oder nach der Füllung des Entgasungsraumes ein Druck durch mechanische Vorrichtungen auf das Material ausgeübt wird.The necessary compression of the materials to be degassed is effected by during or after the degassing space has been filled, pressure is applied by mechanical devices is exercised on the material.

Dieser Druck wirkt auf die Füllung eines horizontal oder geneigt angeordneten Koksofens bisheriger Construction von einer Thür oder von beiden Thüren aus, oder endlich von oben.This pressure acts on the filling of a horizontally or inclined coke oven previous construction from one door or from both doors, or finally from above.

Auf die Füllung eines verticalen Koksofens wirkt der Druck von oben, von unten oder von oben und unten.The pressure acts on the filling of a vertical coke oven from above, from below or from above and below.

Der Druck wird auf Theile der Füllung eines Koksofens oder auf die ganze Füllung ausgeübt. The pressure is exerted on part or all of the filling of a coke oven.

Als Beispiel des Ganges des Verfahrens ist dieser in folgendem für einen horizontalen Koksofen bisheriger Construction für den Fall beschrieben, dafs von einer Seite und auf Theile der Füllung des Ofens ein Druck ausgeübt wird.As an example of the course of the procedure, the one below is for a horizontal one Coke oven of previous construction described for the case that from one side and on Pressure is exerted on parts of the filling of the furnace.

Nach der Entleerung des Koksofens wird eine Thür desselben durch Vorrichtungen, welche einem starken Druck Widerstand leisten können, geschlossen, dann von oben ein Theil des zu entgasenden Materials in den Ofen gefüllt und dasselbe entweder durch die Koksausprefs- oder eine andere hierfür geeignete Maschine von der anderen Seite aus zusammengeprefst. After the coke oven has been emptied, a door is opened by devices which able to resist a strong pressure, closed, then part of it from above degassing material filled into the furnace and the same either through the Koksausprefs- or another suitable machine pressed together from the other side.

Dann wird ein fernerer Theil des zu entgasenden Materials eingefüllt und auch dieses zusammengeprefst.Then a further part of the material to be degassed is poured in, and this too compressed.

Nachdem der ganze Ofen mit zusammengeprefstem Material gefüllt, wird die bis dahin offene Seite unter dem zuletzt angewendeten Druck mittelst des mit Steinen ausgesetzten Kolbens oder einer Thür verschlossen, so dafs das Material unter Druck in den Entgasungsprocefs eintritt.After the whole furnace has been filled with compressed material, the by then open side under the last applied pressure by means of that exposed with stones Flask or a door closed so that the material enters the degassing process under pressure entry.

Als ferneres Beispiel des Ganges des Verfahrens ist dieser in folgendem für einen verticalen Koksofen bisheriger Construction für den Fall beschrieben, dafs man von oben und auf Theile der Füllung einen Druck ausübt.As a further example of the course of the procedure, this is shown in the following for a vertical Coke oven of previous construction described for the case that one can see from above and exerts pressure on parts of the filling.

Nach der Entleerung wird die untere Thür des Ofens durch Vorrichtungen, welche einem starken Druck Widerstand leisten können, geschlossen, dann von oben ein Theil des zu entgasenden Materials eingefüllt und auf dieses mit irgend einer mechanischen Vorrichtung ein Druck ausgeübt.After emptying, the lower door of the furnace is opened by devices which one can resist strong pressure, closed, then part of it from above degassing material filled and on this with any mechanical device Pressure exerted.

Nach Entfernung der Druckvorrichtung wird ein fernerer Theil des zu entgasenden Ma-After removing the pressure device, a further part of the material to be degassed is

terials eingefüllt und'auch dieses zusammengepreßt. . !; \\\/\ terials filled and'also compressed this. . !; \\\ / \

Dieses Verfahren wird fortgesetzt, bis der Ofen ganz gefüllt ist und so geschlossen werden kann.This process continues until the oven is completely filled and thus closed can.

Der Entgasungsprocefs, sowie die Entleerung erfolgt dann bei den so gefüllten Oefen in bisheriger Weise. .The degassing process, as well as the emptying, then takes place with the ovens filled in this way in the previous one Way. .

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Das Verfahren der Herstellung von geprefsten Koks und Koksbriquets aus Steinkohlen, Braunkohlen, Torf oder Mischungen derselben in horizontal, geneigt oder vertical angeordneten Entgasungsräumen (Koksöfen) mit intermittirendemi Betriebe durch Anwendung von mechanischem Druck auf das Material in der Zeit zwischen Füllung und Entleerung desselben.The process of producing pressed coke and coke briquets from hard coal, lignite, Peat or mixtures thereof in a horizontal, inclined or vertical arrangement Degassing rooms (coke ovens) with intermittent operations through the use of mechanical Pressure on the material in the time between filling and emptying of the same.
DENDAT18693D Process for the production of pressed coke and coke briquettes in coke ovens with intermittent operations Active DE18693C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE18693T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE18693C true DE18693C (en)

Family

ID=5620852

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT18693D Active DE18693C (en) Process for the production of pressed coke and coke briquettes in coke ovens with intermittent operations
DENDAT29557D Active DE29557C (en) Devices for exerting pressure on coals which are to be coked in horizontal coke ovens with intermittent operations

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT29557D Active DE29557C (en) Devices for exerting pressure on coals which are to be coked in horizontal coke ovens with intermittent operations

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE29557C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29557C (en)

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