DE1580974A1 - Bellows for use in vehicles - Google Patents
Bellows for use in vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1580974A1 DE1580974A1 DE19671580974 DE1580974A DE1580974A1 DE 1580974 A1 DE1580974 A1 DE 1580974A1 DE 19671580974 DE19671580974 DE 19671580974 DE 1580974 A DE1580974 A DE 1580974A DE 1580974 A1 DE1580974 A1 DE 1580974A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bellows
- layers
- vehicles
- fabric
- polychloroprene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/20—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor
- B61D17/22—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor flexible, e.g. bellows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
Description
Faltenbalg zur Verwendung bei Fahrzeugen Faltenbälge, wie sie bei Durchgangewagen der Eisenbahn, bei Straßenbahnen, bei Omnibussen und anderen Fahrzeugen verwendet werden, bestehen in den meisten Fällen aus Leder oder Gummi. Sie werden zusammengenäht, genietet, gesickt und zusammengezwickt oder auch geschweißt.Bellows for use in vehicles. Bellows such as those in Passage cars for railways, trams, buses and other vehicles are made of leather or rubber in most cases. you will be sewn, riveted, beaded and pinched together or welded.
Nun hat sich gezeigt, daß derartige Faltenbälge bei den Ausbruch eines Feuers, was bei Unfällen sehr leicht der Fall iatg in erheblichem Ausmaß zur Aueldeung einer Panik beitragen, da sie verhältnismäßig leicht brennen und dann eine Plammenwand bildent @o daß Fahrgäste unter Umetänden von Flammen eingeschlossen sind.Now it has been found that such bellows in an outbreak of fire, which is the case iatg contribute to a considerable extent to Aueldeung a panic, as they burn easily and then a relatively Plammenwand bildent @o that passengers trapped in accidents very slightly below Umetänden of flames are.
Um diesem Nachteil zu begegnen, liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Faltenbilge aus einem Material herzustellen, das nicht entflammbar ist, sich aber trotzdem zur Verarbeitung zu Faltenbalgen eignet, Diese Aufgabe ist gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß der Faltenbalg aus einem flammwidrigen Material zeBe einem beidseitig mit Polychloropren beschichteten Gewebe besteht. Je nach der gewünschten Stärke kann der Faltenbalg aus einem aus mehreren Gewebelagen und beidseitig dieser Gewebelagen vorgesehenen Polychloroprenschichten hergestellten Material bestehen* Der Aufbau den zur Herstellung von Faltenbalgen verwendeten Materials Ist in den Zeichnungen näher dargestellt. Es zeigen: Fige 1 einen Schnitt durch ein Material mit einer Gewebeschicht und .Fige 2 einen Schnitt durch ein drei Gewebelagen enthaltendes Material. To counter this disadvantage, the invention is based on the object of producing the bellows from a material that is not flammable, but is nevertheless suitable for processing into bellows. This object is achieved according to the invention in that the bellows is made of a flame-retardant material zeBe consists of a fabric coated on both sides with polychloroprene. Depending on the desired thickness, the bellows can consist of a material made of several fabric layers and polychloroprene layers provided on both sides of these fabric layers. They show: FIG. 1 a section through a material with a fabric layer and FIG. 2 a section through a material containing three fabric layers.
Bei dem Material nach der Figur 1 ist auf das zur Verwendung
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH0061839 | 1967-02-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1580974A1 true DE1580974A1 (en) | 1971-03-25 |
Family
ID=7161575
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19671580974 Pending DE1580974A1 (en) | 1967-02-14 | 1967-02-14 | Bellows for use in vehicles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1580974A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2596347A1 (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1987-10-02 | Caoutchouc Manuf Plastique | Device intended for ensuring passage continuity between two successive rail or road vehicles |
EP0240407A1 (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1987-10-07 | Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques | Device for providing a continuous smooth passage between two railway or road vehicles |
US4860665A (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1989-08-29 | Hubner Gummi- Und Kunststoff Gmbh | Method for producing a bellows structure |
-
1967
- 1967-02-14 DE DE19671580974 patent/DE1580974A1/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2596347A1 (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1987-10-02 | Caoutchouc Manuf Plastique | Device intended for ensuring passage continuity between two successive rail or road vehicles |
EP0240407A1 (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1987-10-07 | Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques | Device for providing a continuous smooth passage between two railway or road vehicles |
FR2611634A2 (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1988-09-09 | Caoutchouc Manuf Plastique | IMPROVEMENT TO A DEVICE FOR ENSURING THE CONTINUITY OF PASSAGE BETWEEN TWO SUCCESSIVE VEHICLES, RAILWAYS OR ROADS |
US4869178A (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1989-09-26 | Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques | Device designed to ensure running continuity between two successive railroad or road vehicles |
US4860665A (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1989-08-29 | Hubner Gummi- Und Kunststoff Gmbh | Method for producing a bellows structure |
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