DE153975C

DE153975C -

Info

Publication number: DE153975C
Application number: DENDAT153975D
Authority: DE

Description

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

■Μ 153975 KLASSE 45 h. ■ Μ 153975 CLASS 45 h.

Es sind drehbare , Bürsten zum ReinigenThere are rotating brushes for cleaning

- von Tieren u. dgl. bekannt, bei welchen die umlaufende Bürste aus dem unten offenen Gehäuse hervortritt und von dem aufgenommenen Staub und Schmutz durch an dem Gehäuse angeordnete Abstreicher befreit wird.- Known from animals and the like, in which the revolving brush emerges from the housing, which is open at the bottom, and is taken up by the Dust and dirt is freed by scrapers arranged on the housing.

Der Staub wird dabei von den Abstreichern oder von dem Gehäuse aufgefangen und wird durch Umklappen der Abstreicher oder desThe dust is caught by the scrapers or by the housing and is by folding down the scraper or the

ίο Gehäuses entfernt.ίο Housing removed.

Bei diesen bekannten Vorrichtungen liegt das Gehäuse vor und hinter der Bürste auf dem Körper des Tieres auf, wodurch dasselbe eine Zwangsführung hat, so daß nur die flachen Körperteile mit der nur wenig hervorragenden Bürste bestrichen werden können, während tief liegende Stellen, wie z. B. Hüftenhöhlungen u. dgl., unberührt bleiben. Ferner liegt ein großer Übels'tand darin, daß eine solche Bürste nur nach einer Richtung bewegt werden kann, wenn sich der abgestrichene Schmutz im Gehäuse absetzen soll, so daß der Putzer gezwungen ist, die eine der beiden Körperseiten des Tieres in der Richtung vom Kopf nach dem Hinterteil zu bürsten und so dem Kopf des Pferdes den Rücken zu kehren, was besonders bei schlecht erzogenen, tückischen oder kitzligen Tieren, die sich nur durch den Blick des Menschen zum Gehorsam zwingen lassen, gefährlich ist.In these known devices, the housing rests in front of and behind the brush the body of the animal, whereby it has a forced control, so that only the flat parts of the body with the little excellent brush can be brushed while deep-lying areas, such as z. B. hip cavities and the like., Remain untouched. There is also a great deal of evil in that such a brush can only be moved in one direction when the wiped-off dirt should settle in the housing, so that the cleaner is forced to one of the two sides of the animal's body in the direction from the head to the rear brushing and turning your back on the horse's head, especially if the horse is poorly trained, treacherous or ticklish Animals that can only be forced to obedience by the human gaze are dangerous is.

Es ist ferner eine Walzenbürste bekannt, mittels welcher man hohl liegende Körperstellen bestreichen und beide Seiten des Tieres vom Schwanz nach dem Kopf zu putzen kann. Diese Bürste hat aber den Nachteil, daß einerseits die Bürste bis auf die von einem Striegel überdeckte Seite frei liegt, so daß der Schmutz, anstatt sich in den Striegelfächern anzusammeln, schon beim Eingriff der Borsten in die oberste Striegelleiste zum großen Teil ins Freie entweicht und sich wieder auf den Körper des Tieres absetzt, andererseits die Bürstenwelle mangels eines zur Auflage für eine Hand des Arbeiters nötigen Gehäuses an beiden Enden mit je einer Kurbel versehen sein muß, wodurch eine mangelhafte Ausnutzung der Borsten bezw. ein ungleichmäßiges Putzen sowie eine Belästigung des Tieres herbeigeführt wird, da die Bürste und mit ihr der Striegel durch die wechselseitige Kurbelbenutzung bei jeder Umdrehung abwechselnd nach beiden Seiten schwanken muß, so daß die Borsten nur immer teilweise den Tierkörper bestreichen und der Striegel bei seinem fortwährenden Kippen nach beiden Seiten Stöße ausführt.There is also a roller brush known, by means of which one can hollow body parts brush and brush both sides of the animal from the tail to the head can. This brush has the disadvantage that on the one hand the brush except for the the side covered by a harrow is exposed, so that the dirt instead of settling in the harrow compartments to accumulate, a large part of it escapes into the open as soon as the bristles intervene in the topmost harrow bar back down on the animal's body, on the other hand the brush shaft for lack of one for the support for one hand of the worker necessary housing must be provided at both ends with a crank, whereby poor utilization of the bristles respectively. an uneven brushing as well as a Harassment of the animal is brought about because the brush and with it the harrow through the reciprocal use of the crank with each rotation alternately on both sides must fluctuate so that the bristles only partially brush the animal's body and the harrow hits both sides when it is continually tilted.

Der Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung hat den Zweck, die genannten Mängel zu beseitigen. Und zwar soll dieses dadurch geschellen, daß die mit Abstreichleisten versehenen, vor und hinter der Bürste liegenden unteren Hälften des Bürstengehäuses aufklappbar angeordnet sind und abwechselnd so eingestellt werden können, daß die in der Laufrichtung der Bürste jeweilig vorn befindliche Klappe geschlossen, die andere dagegen geöffnet ist, wodurch ein gleichmäßigesThe object of the present invention has the purpose of eliminating the shortcomings mentioned. And this should ring by the fact that the provided with squeegees, In front of and behind the brush, the lower halves of the brush housing can be opened are arranged and can be adjusted alternately so that the respective front in the direction of travel of the brush The flap is closed while the other is open, creating a smooth

Claims

Brush both sides of the carcass in the direction from the buttocks to the head with full utilization of the bristles and avoiding bumps, as well as a deposit of all taken up by the brush and dirt parts that can be easily removed later.

The brush according to the invention is illustrated in the drawing, namely in

ίο Fig- ι in cross section and in Fig. 2 in Side view.

The roller brush b rotatable in a known manner by means of a crank α is, as usual, mounted in a housing c without a bottom in such a way that its bristles penetrate downwards. The lower parts of the walls de of the housing in front of and behind the brush are attached to the upper parts fg so that they can be folded up and down. In the folded-up position, the parts de lie on the parts fg , while in the folded-down position they can be secured by inserting hooks h into eyelets i. On the parts de bars k are arranged in a known manner, which protrude into the bristles of the brush, so that the bristles are bent when rotating the roller and snap back into their rest position after leaving the bar.

The handling of the device is as follows:.

After closing the front flap e and folding up the rear flap d, the right hand is put through the loops /, the device with its roller brush protruding from the ground is placed on the body of the animal and moved while the crank is turned by the left hand is operated, from the tail to the head of the animal. Here, the dust etc. is picked up from the fur hair by the bristles moving in a cycle and carried into the interior of the housing. Since the bristles in the housing are held up and bent over by the strips k , most of the dirt and dust that has entered the brush is stripped off as a result, but the fact that the bristles suddenly snap back after leaving each strip due to their elasticity the last remaining dust literally thrown out of the brush. A whirling up of the dust into the open is quite impossible here, since it impacts against the inside of the folded-down side wall, so that it has to settle between the strips k . If the opposite side of the animal is to be cleaned, the position of the flaps and the hands must be changed. So flap e is raised and d is brought down. The left hand grips the loops and the right operates the crank. . In this way, both sides of the animal can be cleaned in the direction from the rear to the head. Whenever the flap position is changed, it is advisable to remove the dirt and dust that has accumulated between the strips k.

Because the device is applied evenly and with constant pressure on the body of the animal is moved back and forth, the animal is not bothered by any shocks, so that in this way every cause is avoided which lead to the same thing as hitting or biting could irritate.

Ρλ ϊ ε ν τ -A νspkuc η:

Rotatable brush for cleaning animals and the like, in which the impurities are removed from the brushes and caught by scrapers, characterized in that the lower halves (de) of the walls of the brush housing located in front of and behind the brush can be folded open are, so that the same can be set alternately so that the front flap in the direction of travel of the brush is closed while the other is open, for the purpose of even cleaning all parts of the body ^; achieve vtnd both sides of the carcass in the direction from the rear part to the head to be able to use the cleaning device for the brush to be able to clean.

For this purpose ι flowers drawings.