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DE1269623B - Natural circulation steam generator with contact heating surface formed from groups of inclined tubes - Google Patents

Natural circulation steam generator with contact heating surface formed from groups of inclined tubes

Info

Publication number
DE1269623B
DE1269623B DE19561269623 DE1269623A DE1269623B DE 1269623 B DE1269623 B DE 1269623B DE 19561269623 DE19561269623 DE 19561269623 DE 1269623 A DE1269623 A DE 1269623A DE 1269623 B DE1269623 B DE 1269623B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
groups
pipes
collector
steam generator
heating surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19561269623
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Harry Vogel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19561269623 priority Critical patent/DE1269623B/en
Publication of DE1269623B publication Critical patent/DE1269623B/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B17/00Water-tube boilers of horizontally-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being inclined slightly with respect to the horizontal plane

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

Naturumlauf-Dampferzeuger mit aus Schrägrohrgruppen gebildeter Berührungsheizfläche Die Erfindung betrifft einen Naturumlauf-Dampferzeuger mit einer Berührungsheizfläche, die aus mindestens zwei im Gaszug schräg und im Rauchgasstrom hintereinanderliegend angeordneten Rohrgruppen besteht, deren einzelne Rohre parallel zueinander liegen und im Kühlmittelkreislauf parallel geschaltet sind und jeweils von eigenen lotrechten oder annähernd lotrechten Verteilern ausgehen und in ebenso angeordnete Sammler einmünden, wobei die Rohrgruppen für sich an einen oberhalb der Rohrgruppen quer zu diesen liegenden Zwischensammler derart angeschlossen sind, daß die Einmündungen der Rohrgruppensammler in den Zwischensammler für die schwächer beheizten Rohrgruppen höher liegen als die Einmündungen der stärker beheizten Rohrgruppen, wobei der Zwischensammler mit Verteilern für beheizte Rohrgruppen durch unbeheizte, am unteren Scheitel des Zwischensammlers angeschlossene Rücklaufrohre verbunden ist, nach Patent 1185 197.Natural circulation steam generator with contact heating surface formed from groups of inclined pipes The invention relates to a natural circulation steam generator with a contact heating surface, which consists of at least two pipe groups inclined in the gas flue and one behind the other in the flue gas flow, the individual pipes of which are parallel to one another and are connected in parallel in the coolant circuit and each of their own vertical or approximately vertical distributors and open into collectors arranged in the same way, the tube groups being connected to an intermediate collector located above the tube groups transversely to these in such a way that the junctions of the tube group collector in the intermediate collector for the less heated tube groups are higher than the junctions of the more heated pipe groups, the intermediate header being connected to distributors for heated pipe groups by unheated return pipes connected to the lower apex of the intermediate header, according to Pa tent 1185 197.

Bei der Ausbildung nach dem Hauptpatent liegen die beiden Ableitungsrohre der Schrägrohrbündel mit Abstand voreinander. Dies führt zu Schwierigkeiten bei der Ausbildung der Kesselwand, an der diese Rohre nach oben zum gemeinsamen Sammler geführt sind.In the training according to the main patent, the two discharge pipes are located the inclined tube bundle at a distance from each other. This leads to difficulties the formation of the boiler wall on which these pipes go up to the common collector are led.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, diesen Nachteil zu beheben. Hierzu wird für einen Naturumlauf-Dampferzeuger der eingangs genannten Gattung erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, daß die Sammelrohre der unteren Rohrgruppe in an sich bekannter Weise konzentrisch durch die Sammelrohre der oberen Rohrgruppe zum gemeinsamen oberen Sammler geführt sind. Auf diese Weise wird die Ausbildung der betreffenden Kesselwand nicht behindert oder erschwert, und die Ausbildung der Rohrgruppensammler sowie deren Anschluß an den oberen Sammler werden begünstigt.The object of the invention is to remedy this disadvantage. This is done according to the invention for a natural circulation steam generator of the type mentioned at the beginning proposed that the headers of the lower tube group in a known manner concentrically through the header pipes of the upper pipe group to the common upper one Collectors are led. In this way, the formation of the boiler wall in question not hindered or made difficult, and the training of the pipe group collector as well their connection to the upper collector is favored.

Die Anordnung eines Ableitungsrohres für tief gelegene Rohre eines Schrägrohrbündels innerhalb einer Teilkammer, in welche höher liegende Schrägrohre einmünden, ist an sich bekannt.The arrangement of a drainage pipe for deep pipes of a Inclined tube bundle within a sub-chamber, in which higher inclined tubes run into is known per se.

Die Zeichnung zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes in einer Ansicht.The drawing shows an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention in one view.

Die Berührungsheizfläche besteht aus einer unteren Rohrgruppe 1 und einer oberen, gegenüber der unteren stärker beheizten Rohrgruppe 2. Die Schrägrohre der einzelnen Rohrgruppen gehen von den senkrechten Verteilern 5 und 6 aus, welche mit den Querverteilern 3 und 4 verbunden sind. Die Schrägrohre münden in die Rohrgruppensammler 7 und 9 ein, welche an den Quersammler 8 angeschlossen sind. Erfindungsgemäß sind die Sammelrohre 7 konzentrisch innerhalb der Rohre 9 angeordnet. Hierzu haben die Rohre 9 einen größeren Durchmesser. An ihrem unteren Ende sind sie eingezogen und mit den Rohren 7 verschweißt. Die Rohre 7 der schwächer beheizten Rohrgruppe münden höher als die Rohre 9 im Sammler 8 aus.The contact heating surface consists of a lower group of tubes 1 and an upper tube group 2, which is more heated than the lower one. The inclined tubes of the individual tube groups go from the vertical distributors 5 and 6, which with the cross distributors 3 and 4 are connected. The inclined pipes lead into the pipe group collector 7 and 9, which are connected to the cross collector 8. Are according to the invention the header pipes 7 are arranged concentrically within the pipes 9. To do this, the Tubes 9 have a larger diameter. At their lower end they are drawn in and welded to the tubes 7. The tubes 7 of the less heated tube group open higher than the tubes 9 in the collector 8.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch: Naturumlauf-Dampferzeuger mit einer Berührungsheizfläche, die aus mindestens zwei im Gaszug schräg und im Rauchgasstrom hintereinanderliegend angeordneten Rohrgruppen besteht, deren einzelne Rohre parallel zueinander liegen und im Kühlmittelkreislauf parallel geschaltet sind und jeweils von eigenen lotrechten oder annähernd lotrechten Verteilern ausgehen und in ebenso angeordnete Sammler einmünden, wobei die Rohrgruppen für sich an einen oberhalb der Rohrgruppen quer zu diesen liegenden Zwischensammler derart angeschlossen sind, daß die Einmündungen der Rohrgruppensammler in den Zwischensammler für die schwächer beheizten Rohrgruppen höher liegen als die Einmündungen der stärker beheizten Rohrgruppen, wobei der Zwischensammler mit Verteilern für beheizte Rohrgruppen durch unbeheizte, am unteren Scheitel des Zwischensammlers angeschlossene Rücklaufrohre verbunden ist, nach Patent 1185 197, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sammelrohre(7) der unteren Rohrgruppe (1) in an sich bekannter Weise konzentrisch durch die Sammelrohre (9) der oberen Rohrgruppe (2) zum gemeinsamen oberen Sammler (8) geführt sind. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: österreichische Patentschrift Nr. 46 227; französische Zusatzpatentschrift Nr. 18 688 (Zusatz zur französischen Patentschrift Nr. 455 388); USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 1085 241.Claim: Natural circulation steam generator with a contact heating surface, which consists of at least two pipe groups arranged diagonally in the gas flue and one behind the other in the flue gas flow, the individual pipes of which are parallel to one another and are connected in parallel in the coolant circuit and each start from their own vertical or approximately vertical distributors and in similarly arranged ones Open collectors, the tube groups being connected to an intermediate collector above the tube groups transversely to these in such a way that the junctions of the tube group collectors in the intermediate collector for the less heated tube groups are higher than the junctions of the more heated tube groups, the intermediate collector with distributors for heated pipe groups is connected by unheated return pipes connected to the lower apex of the intermediate collector, according to patent 1185 197, characterized in that the collecting pipes (7) of the lower pipe group (1) in an si In a known manner, they are guided concentrically through the header pipes (9) of the upper pipe group (2) to the common upper collector (8). Documents considered: Austrian Patent No. 46 227; French additional patent specification No. 18,688 (addition to French patent specification No. 455,388); USA. Patent no. 1085 241st
DE19561269623 1956-09-08 1956-09-08 Natural circulation steam generator with contact heating surface formed from groups of inclined tubes Withdrawn DE1269623B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19561269623 DE1269623B (en) 1956-09-08 1956-09-08 Natural circulation steam generator with contact heating surface formed from groups of inclined tubes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19561269623 DE1269623B (en) 1956-09-08 1956-09-08 Natural circulation steam generator with contact heating surface formed from groups of inclined tubes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1269623B true DE1269623B (en) 1968-06-06

Family

ID=5660519

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19561269623 Withdrawn DE1269623B (en) 1956-09-08 1956-09-08 Natural circulation steam generator with contact heating surface formed from groups of inclined tubes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1269623B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT46227B (en) * 1909-08-03 1911-02-10 Prinz Alexander Thurn Und Taxi Water tube boiler.
US1085241A (en) * 1911-04-12 1914-01-27 Hayden Homer Tracy Sectional header for water-tube boilers.
FR18688E (en) * 1913-03-08 1914-05-30 Jean Van Oosterwyck Multi-tube boiler with independent circulation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT46227B (en) * 1909-08-03 1911-02-10 Prinz Alexander Thurn Und Taxi Water tube boiler.
US1085241A (en) * 1911-04-12 1914-01-27 Hayden Homer Tracy Sectional header for water-tube boilers.
FR18688E (en) * 1913-03-08 1914-05-30 Jean Van Oosterwyck Multi-tube boiler with independent circulation

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E77 Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977
EGZ Application of addition ceased through non-payment of annual fee of main patent