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DE1242530B - All gas burner for household appliances with primary air intake - Google Patents

All gas burner for household appliances with primary air intake

Info

Publication number
DE1242530B
DE1242530B DE1961P0027370 DEP0027370A DE1242530B DE 1242530 B DE1242530 B DE 1242530B DE 1961P0027370 DE1961P0027370 DE 1961P0027370 DE P0027370 A DEP0027370 A DE P0027370A DE 1242530 B DE1242530 B DE 1242530B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gas
primary air
air intake
household appliances
burner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE1961P0027370
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Philippe Hourdy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PROCEDES SAUTER FA
Original Assignee
PROCEDES SAUTER FA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PROCEDES SAUTER FA filed Critical PROCEDES SAUTER FA
Publication of DE1242530B publication Critical patent/DE1242530B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/06Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with radial outlets at the burner head

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Description

BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLANDFEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY

DEUTSCHESGERMAN

PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE

AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL

Int. Cl.:Int. Cl .:

F23dF23d

Deutsche KL: 4 g-52German KL: 4 g-52

Nummer: 1 242 530Number: 1 242 530

Aktenzeichen: P 27370 X/4 gFile number: P 27370 X / 4 g

Anmeldetag: 16. Juni 1961Filing date: June 16, 1961

Auslegetag: 22. Juni 1967Open date: June 22, 1967

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Allgasbrenner für Haushaltsgeräte mit Primärluftansaugung. Bei diesen Brennern läßt die Flammenstabilität zu wünschen übrig. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Allgasbrenner der eingangs genannten Gattung zu schaffen, der bei etwa gleichem Bauaufwand eine höhere Stabilität der Flammen wie bisher aufweist. Es wurde festgestellt, daß die Stabilität in hohem Maße von der Strömungsgeschwindigkeit im Bereich der Flammenwurzel abhängt. Am Grund der Aus- xo trittsöffnungen für das Gasgemisch muß eine kleinere Strömungsgeschwindigkeit auftreten als in den oberen Bereichen.The invention relates to an all-gas burner for household appliances with primary air intake. With these Burners leave a lot to be desired in terms of flame stability. The invention is based on the object to create an all-gas burner of the type mentioned at the outset, which has a has higher flame stability than before. It was found that the stability in high Dimensions depends on the flow velocity in the area of the flame root. At the bottom of the Ausxo openings for the gas mixture must have a lower flow velocity than in the upper ones Areas.

Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß der Querschnitt der Austrittsöffnungen im Brennerkopf für das Gasgemisch senkrecht zur Austrittsachse des Gasgemisches im oberen Teil die Form eines stehenden Rechteckes aufweist und im unteren Teil bis zu einer Abrundung laufend abnimmt und daß der Brennerkopf sich nach oben verjüngt. Durch die Verengung der Austrittsöffnung und die größere Reibfläche im unteren Teil der Austrittsöffnung wird der Gasstrom stärker als im oberen Teil gebremst.The invention consists in that the cross section of the outlet openings in the burner head for the gas mixture perpendicular to the exit axis of the gas mixture in the upper part the shape of a standing Has rectangle and continuously decreases in the lower part to a rounding and that the burner head tapers towards the top. Due to the narrowing of the outlet opening and the larger friction surface in the The gas flow is slowed down more strongly in the lower part of the outlet opening than in the upper part.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt und im folgenden beschrieben. Es zeigtIn the drawing, an embodiment of the invention is shown and described below. It shows

F i g. 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Brenners nach der Erfindung, dessen vorderes rechtes Teil aufgeschnitten ist,F i g. 1 is a perspective view of a burner according to the invention, its front right Part is cut open,

Fig. 2 einen vergrößerten Längsmittelschnitt durch eine Austrittsöffnung für das Gasgemisch im Brenner nach Fig. 1,2 shows an enlarged longitudinal center section through an outlet opening for the gas mixture in Burner according to Fig. 1,

F i g. 3 einen Schnitt nach der Linie a-a der Austrittsöffnung nach F i g. 2,F i g. 3 shows a section along the line aa of the outlet opening according to FIG. 2,

F i g. 4 bis 6 Schnitte entsprechend den Linien b-b, c-c und d-d der Austrittsöffnung nach F i g. 2 undF i g. 4 to 6 sections according to lines bb, cc and dd of the outlet opening according to FIG. 2 and

F i g. 7 eine schematische Darstellung einer Brennerflamme. F i g. 7 is a schematic representation of a burner flame.

Wie in der F i g. 1 dargestellt, besteht der Brenner aus einem festen Blechkörper 1, auf dem ein beweglicher Brennerkopf 2 aus einer gegossenen Legierung oder aus geformtem Messing angebracht ist, der oben durch eine mit einer Schraube 9 befestigten Scheibe 3 abgeschlossen ist. Die Düse, die von der Art des Gases abhängt, ist mit 5 bezeichnet und ist mit einer Scheibe 4 verbunden, die kalabrierte, aber nicht verstellbare Öffnungen 6 für den Durchgang der Primärluft aufweist, die in den Körper 1 durch die Öffnungen 7 eintritt.As in FIG. 1 shown, the burner consists of a fixed sheet metal body 1 on which a movable Burner head 2 made of a cast alloy or formed brass is attached to the top is completed by a washer 3 fastened with a screw 9. The nozzle, which is of the type of Gas depends, is denoted by 5 and is connected to a disc 4, the calabrated, but not adjustable Has openings 6 for the passage of the primary air entering the body 1 through the openings 7 entry.

Die Austrittsöffnungen 8 für das Gasgemisch sind in dem nach oben sich verjüngenden Teil 2' des Brennerkopfes angeordnet.The outlet openings 8 for the gas mixture are in the upwardly tapering part 2 'of the Arranged burner head.

Allgasbrenner für Haushaltsgeräte mit
Primärluftansaugung
All gas burner for household appliances with
Primary air intake

Anmelder:Applicant:

Fa. Procedes Sauter, ParisProcedes Sauter, Paris

Vertreter:Representative:

Dipl.-Ing. H. Leinweber, Patentanwalt,Dipl.-Ing. H. Leinweber, patent attorney,

München 2, Rosental 7Munich 2, Rosental 7

Als Erfinder benannt:
Philippe Hourdy,
Champigny-sur-Marne, Seine (Frankreich)
Named as inventor:
Philippe Hourdy,
Champigny-sur-Marne, Seine (France)

Beanspruchte Priorität:Claimed priority:

Frankreich vom 20. Juni 1960 (830 514)France of June 20, 1960 (830 514)

Der in F i g. 3 dargestellte Querschnitt einer Gasaustrittsöffnung setzt sich aus folgenden Teilen zusammen:The in F i g. 3 shown cross section of a gas outlet opening consists of the following parts:

1. einem oberen rechteckigen Teil GIJH, durch den der Hauptanteil des Gas-Luft-Gemisches strömt,1. an upper rectangular part GIJH through which the main part of the gas-air mixture flows,

2. einem Trapez IKLJ unterhalb des Rechteckes GIJH, bei dem sich eine mittlere Führungszone ausbildet,2. a trapezoid IKLJ below the rectangle GIJH, in which a central guide zone is formed,

3. einem Parabelbogen KEL, der das untere und schmälste Teil des Trapezes IKLJ abschließt. Die an dieser Stelle sich ausbildende Flamme stabilisiert die darüber liegende Flamme.3. a parabolic arch KEL, which closes the lower and narrowest part of the trapezoid IKLJ . The flame that forms at this point stabilizes the flame above.

Am Grund der Austrittsöffnung bildet sich bei jedem Gas eine Flamme 18 (F i g. 7) aus.At the bottom of the outlet opening, a flame 18 (FIG. 7) forms with each gas.

Die Flamme 18 (F i g. 7) entzündet die oberen Lagen 19 bis 25.The flame 18 (FIG. 7) ignites the upper layers 19 to 25.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Allgasbrenner für Haushaltsgeräte mit Primärluftansaugung, dadurchgekennzeichnet, daß der Querschnitt der Austrittsöffnungen (8) im Brennerkopf für das Gasgemisch senkrechtAll-gas burner for household appliances with primary air intake, characterized in that the cross section of the outlet openings (8) in the burner head for the gas mixture is perpendicular 709 607/14709 607/14 zur Austrittsachse des Gasgemisches im oberen Teil die Form eines stehenden Rechteckes (GIJH) aufweist und im unteren Teil bis zu einer Abrundung (KEL) laufend abnimmt und daß der Brennerkopf sich nach oben verjüngt.to the exit axis of the gas mixture in the upper part has the shape of a standing rectangle (GIJH) and in the lower part continuously decreases to a rounding (KEL) and that the burner head tapers upwards. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften:Considered publications: Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 569 294; französische Patentschrift Nr. 1 003 394; USA.-Patentschriften Nr. 1 309 922, 2 931 432: Zeitschrift Gas/Wärme, 1954, H. 10, S. 315 bis 320.German Patent No. 569 294; French Patent No. 1 003 394; U.S. Patents No. 1 309 922, 2 931 432: Zeitschrift Gas / Wärme, 1954, issue 10, pages 315 to 320. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings 709 607/14 6.67 ® Bundesdruckerei Berlin709 607/14 6.67 ® Bundesdruckerei Berlin
DE1961P0027370 1960-06-20 1961-06-16 All gas burner for household appliances with primary air intake Pending DE1242530B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR830514A FR1268511A (en) 1960-06-20 1960-06-20 Gas interchangeable burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1242530B true DE1242530B (en) 1967-06-22

Family

ID=8733780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1961P0027370 Pending DE1242530B (en) 1960-06-20 1961-06-16 All gas burner for household appliances with primary air intake

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1242530B (en)
FR (1) FR1268511A (en)
GB (1) GB975426A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021169326A1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 西安热工研究院有限公司 Low-nitrogen gas burner suitable for medium-and-low heat value fuels

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1232303B (en) * 1961-12-08 1967-01-12 Zink Co John Burner for heating a radiant heater made of ceramic material
US3324925A (en) * 1965-06-23 1967-06-13 Smith Corp A O Gas burner
FR2776753B1 (en) * 1998-03-26 2000-06-30 Gaz De France GAS BURNER FOR COOKING APPLIANCES
US6146132A (en) * 1999-08-14 2000-11-14 Harneit; Uwe Gas burner for outdoor cooking
ITTO20100287A1 (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-14 Indesit Co Spa BURNER FOR STOVE, COOKING SYSTEM INCLUDING THIS BURNER AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURE.
ES2552583B1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-09-14 Bsh Electrodomésticos España, S.A. Gas cooking point and cooking

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1309922A (en) * 1919-07-15 Eked j
DE569294C (en) * 1930-08-30 1933-02-01 Willy Doelling Conical gas burner head with covered gas outlet openings and gas self-igniting
FR1003394A (en) * 1949-12-20 1952-03-17 New gas burner
US2931432A (en) * 1954-10-20 1960-04-05 Gonsalves Emilie Marie Julie Lid for a burner of a gas-ring or a gas-cooker

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1309922A (en) * 1919-07-15 Eked j
DE569294C (en) * 1930-08-30 1933-02-01 Willy Doelling Conical gas burner head with covered gas outlet openings and gas self-igniting
FR1003394A (en) * 1949-12-20 1952-03-17 New gas burner
US2931432A (en) * 1954-10-20 1960-04-05 Gonsalves Emilie Marie Julie Lid for a burner of a gas-ring or a gas-cooker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021169326A1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 西安热工研究院有限公司 Low-nitrogen gas burner suitable for medium-and-low heat value fuels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1268511A (en) 1961-08-04
GB975426A (en) 1964-11-18

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