DE1218067B - Verfahren zum Herstellen von Halbleiter-Bauelementen mit einem einkristallinen Halbleiterkoerper - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen von Halbleiter-Bauelementen mit einem einkristallinen HalbleiterkoerperInfo
- Publication number
- DE1218067B DE1218067B DES74944A DES0074944A DE1218067B DE 1218067 B DE1218067 B DE 1218067B DE S74944 A DES74944 A DE S74944A DE S0074944 A DES0074944 A DE S0074944A DE 1218067 B DE1218067 B DE 1218067B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- semiconductor
- temperature gradient
- vessel
- heated
- stack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CUDGTZJYMWAJFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraiodogermane Chemical compound I[Ge](I)(I)I CUDGTZJYMWAJFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 germanium halide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000581402 Homo sapiens Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000037055 SLC1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002291 germanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PPDADIYYMSXQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorosilicon Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)Cl PPDADIYYMSXQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02436—Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
- H01L21/02439—Materials
- H01L21/02441—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/0245—Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B25/00—Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour-deposition growth
- C30B25/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02367—Substrates
- H01L21/0237—Materials
- H01L21/02373—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/02381—Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02436—Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
- H01L21/02494—Structure
- H01L21/02496—Layer structure
- H01L21/02505—Layer structure consisting of more than two layers
- H01L21/02507—Alternating layers, e.g. superlattice
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
- H01L21/02524—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/02532—Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02656—Special treatments
- H01L21/02658—Pretreatments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL280022D NL280022A (xx) | 1961-07-22 | ||
| BE620477D BE620477A (xx) | 1961-07-22 | ||
| DES74944A DE1218067B (de) | 1961-07-22 | 1961-07-22 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Halbleiter-Bauelementen mit einem einkristallinen Halbleiterkoerper |
| CH552662A CH402192A (de) | 1961-07-22 | 1962-05-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Halbleiteranordnungen mit einem einkristallinen Halbleiterkörper |
| GB2495162A GB975767A (en) | 1961-07-22 | 1962-06-28 | Improvements in or relating to the production of semi-conductor arrangements |
| FR904538A FR1374987A (fr) | 1961-07-22 | 1962-07-19 | Procédé d'obtention de dispositifs semi-conducteurs comportant un corps semiconducteur semi-cristallin |
| CH186463A CH440229A (de) | 1961-07-22 | 1963-02-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Halbleiteranordnungen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES74944A DE1218067B (de) | 1961-07-22 | 1961-07-22 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Halbleiter-Bauelementen mit einem einkristallinen Halbleiterkoerper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1218067B true DE1218067B (de) | 1966-06-02 |
Family
ID=7505015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES74944A Pending DE1218067B (de) | 1961-07-22 | 1961-07-22 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Halbleiter-Bauelementen mit einem einkristallinen Halbleiterkoerper |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE620477A (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH402192A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE1218067B (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR1374987A (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB975767A (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL280022A (xx) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4262630A (en) * | 1977-01-04 | 1981-04-21 | Bochkarev Ellin P | Method of applying layers of source substance over recipient and device for realizing same |
-
0
- NL NL280022D patent/NL280022A/xx unknown
- BE BE620477D patent/BE620477A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-07-22 DE DES74944A patent/DE1218067B/de active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-05-09 CH CH552662A patent/CH402192A/de unknown
- 1962-06-28 GB GB2495162A patent/GB975767A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-07-19 FR FR904538A patent/FR1374987A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4262630A (en) * | 1977-01-04 | 1981-04-21 | Bochkarev Ellin P | Method of applying layers of source substance over recipient and device for realizing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE620477A (xx) | |
| FR1374987A (fr) | 1964-10-16 |
| CH402192A (de) | 1965-11-15 |
| GB975767A (en) | 1964-11-18 |
| NL280022A (xx) |
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