DE1175776B - Contact bridge for electrical switchgear - Google Patents
Contact bridge for electrical switchgearInfo
- Publication number
- DE1175776B DE1175776B DES77823A DES0077823A DE1175776B DE 1175776 B DE1175776 B DE 1175776B DE S77823 A DES77823 A DE S77823A DE S0077823 A DES0077823 A DE S0077823A DE 1175776 B DE1175776 B DE 1175776B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- carrier
- contact bridge
- bridge according
- web
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000925 Cd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NSAODVHAXBZWGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Cd] NSAODVHAXBZWGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/12—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
- H01H1/14—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
- H01H1/20—Bridging contacts
Landscapes
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
Description
Kontaktbrücke für elektrische Schaltgeräte Die mechanische Beanspruchung der Kontaktbrücken elektrischer Schaltgeräte, beispielsweise Motorsteuergeräte, von denen eine hohe Lebensdauer bei häufigen Schaltspielen gefordert wird, bedingt einen wesentlich höheren Querschnitt als aus Gründen der Stromtragfähigkeit nötig wäre. Die damit verbundene größere Masse führt bei dem zur Erzielung eines kleinen Kontaktübergangswiderstandes benötigten Kontaktdruck und der erforderlichen Mindesteinschaltgeschwindigkeit zu unerwünscht langen Prellzeiten und somit zu einer niedrigen Schweißgrenze.Contact bridge for electrical switching devices The mechanical stress the contact bridges of electrical switching devices, e.g. motor control devices, of which a long service life is required with frequent switching cycles a significantly higher cross-section than necessary for reasons of current carrying capacity were. The associated larger mass leads to the achievement of a small one Contact resistance required contact pressure and the required minimum switch-on speed to undesirably long bounce times and thus to a low welding limit.
Die Erfindung beseitigt diese Schwierigkeiten bei Kontaktbrücken für elektrische Schaltgeräte dadurch, daß die Brücke aus einem Träger aus einem Werkstoff hoher mechanischer Festigkeit mit einem aufgesetzten, die Kontaktstellen verbindenden Steg aus einem Metall hoher elektrischer Leitfähigkeit gebildet wird. Der Träger einer solchen Kontaktbrücke wird vorzugsweise aus Stahlblech hergestellt. Dabei kann ihm unter Umständen eine besonders hohe mechanische Festigkeit dadurch verliehen werden, daß er z. B. durch Tiefziehen einen U-förmigen Querschnitt erhält. Besonders günstig ist es, die für den Ablauf des Lichtbogenfußpunktes aus der Kontaktstelle benötigten Leithörner durch entsprechende Formgebung an dem Träger anzuformen, da Stahl neben der Fähigkeit, den Lichtbogen aus der Schaltstelle herauszuziehen, auch gute Lichtbogenlaufeigenschaften und Abbrandfestigkeit besitzt.The invention eliminates these difficulties in contact bridges for electrical switching devices in that the bridge consists of a carrier made of a material high mechanical strength with an attached one that connects the contact points Web is formed from a metal of high electrical conductivity. The carrier such a contact bridge is preferably made of sheet steel. Included can give it a particularly high mechanical strength under certain circumstances be that he z. B. obtained by deep drawing a U-shaped cross-section. Particularly It is beneficial for the arc base to run out of the contact point required guide horns to form on the carrier by appropriate shaping, there Steel in addition to the ability to pull the arc out of the switch point, too has good arc running properties and erosion resistance.
Der die Kontaktstellen leitend verbindende Steg der Kontaktbrücke wird vorzugsweise aus Kupfer hergestellt, während für die Kontaktstellen selbst eine Edelmetallauflage, beispielsweise eine Silber-Kadmium-Legierung, gewählt werden kann.The web of the contact bridge that conductively connects the contact points is preferably made of copper, while for the contact points themselves a noble metal coating, for example a silver-cadmium alloy, can be selected can.
In der Zeichnung sind zur Erläuterung der Erfindung einige Ausführungsbeispiele von Kontaktbrükken dargestellt.Some exemplary embodiments are shown in the drawing to explain the invention represented by contact bridges.
Die F i g. 1, 2 und 3 zeigen in Vorderansicht, Längs- und Querschnitt eine Kontaktbrücke gemäß der Erfindung, deren aus Stahlblech gezogener Träger l zwecks Erhöhung der Steifigkeit U-förmigen Querschnitt hat. Die beidseitigen Enden dieses Trägers sind zu Lichtbogenleithörnern 2 geformt. Auf dem Träger ist ein Steg 3 aus Kupfer aufgesetzt, der die beiden Kontaktstellen 4 aus einem Edelmetall leitend verbindet. Dieser Steg 3 sowie die Kontaktstücke 4 sind mit dem Träger 1 zweckmäßig durch Hartlöten verbunden und untereinander zur Erzielung eines guten Stromüberganges an ihren Stoßstellen verlötet.The F i g. 1, 2 and 3 show in front view, longitudinal and cross-section a contact bridge according to the invention, whose carrier drawn from sheet steel l has a U-shaped cross-section to increase rigidity. The ends on both sides this carrier are shaped into arcing horns 2. There is a footbridge on the carrier 3 made of copper, which conducts the two contact points 4 made of a noble metal connects. This web 3 and the contact pieces 4 are useful with the carrier 1 connected by brazing and with each other to achieve a good current transfer soldered at their joints.
Die F i g. 4 und 5 zeigen in Seitenansicht und Querschnitt ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer Kontaktbrücke gemäß der Erfindung. Hier ist der aus einem Werkstoff hoher mechanischer Festigkeit, beispielsweise aus Chromnickelstahl, bestehende Träger 11 beiderseitig mit Auflagen 12 aus einem Metall guter elektrischer Leitfähigkeit, beispielsweise Kupfer, versehen. An den Kontaktstellen sind Kontaktbrücken 13 aus einem geeigneten Edelmetall, beispielsweise Silber, vorgesehen. Weiter enthält die Brücke eine Buchse 14 aus einem Werkstoff hoher mechanischer Festigkeit, beispielsweise Stahl, die in einer Querbohrung, den Träger 11 und die beiderseitigen Kupferauflagen 12 durchsetzend, angebracht ist und die für die Verwendung mit dem Schaltgestänge dient. Der Träger 11 wird mit den Kupferauflagen mittels eines geeigneten Hartlotes und eines Flußmittels verlötet. Gleichzeitig mit dem Verlöten der drei Platten 11 und 12 erfolgt das Einlöten der Buchse 14. Die Kontaktstücke 13 aus Edelmetall werden dann als Zweitlötung mit einem niedriger schmelzenden Lot aufgebracht.The F i g. 4 and 5 show another in side view and cross-section Embodiment of a contact bridge according to the invention. Here's the one from one Material of high mechanical strength, for example made of chrome-nickel steel, existing Carrier 11 on both sides with supports 12 made of a metal with good electrical conductivity, for example copper. Contact bridges 13 are off at the contact points a suitable noble metal, for example silver, is provided. The Bridge a bushing 14 made of a material of high mechanical strength, for example Steel, which is in a transverse hole, the carrier 11 and the two-sided copper supports 12 enforcing, is attached and for use with the shift linkage serves. The carrier 11 is with the copper layers by means of a suitable hard solder and a flux soldered. Simultaneously with the soldering of the three plates 11 and 12 the socket 14 is soldered in. The contact pieces 13 are made of noble metal then applied as a second soldering with a lower melting solder.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES77823A DE1175776B (en) | 1962-01-31 | 1962-01-31 | Contact bridge for electrical switchgear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES77823A DE1175776B (en) | 1962-01-31 | 1962-01-31 | Contact bridge for electrical switchgear |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1175776B true DE1175776B (en) | 1964-08-13 |
Family
ID=7507047
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES77823A Pending DE1175776B (en) | 1962-01-31 | 1962-01-31 | Contact bridge for electrical switchgear |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1175776B (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2647888A1 (en) * | 1976-10-22 | 1978-05-11 | Siemens Ag | Trough shaped contact bridge - has contact pads soldered to good electric conductivity intermediate part connected to trough |
DE2718975A1 (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1978-11-09 | Siemens Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A BRIDGE |
DE3142883A1 (en) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-05-11 | Schiele Kg, 7746 Hornberg | Electrical switch contact |
EP0079977A1 (en) * | 1981-11-21 | 1983-06-01 | Sprecher & Schuh AG | Contact piece for an electric switch apparatus, in particular for a protrective switch |
DE8500850U1 (en) * | 1985-01-15 | 1985-04-25 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Contact bridge |
WO2012045339A1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | A plate and an electromagnetic contactor comprising the plate for reinforcing a movable contact of the electromagnetic contactor during switching operation. |
CN104143477A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-12 | 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 | Moving contact bridge and contactor with same |
EP2905794B1 (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2018-04-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Static contact support for circuit breaker and circuit breaker thereof |
-
1962
- 1962-01-31 DE DES77823A patent/DE1175776B/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2647888A1 (en) * | 1976-10-22 | 1978-05-11 | Siemens Ag | Trough shaped contact bridge - has contact pads soldered to good electric conductivity intermediate part connected to trough |
DE2718975A1 (en) * | 1977-04-28 | 1978-11-09 | Siemens Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A BRIDGE |
DE3142883A1 (en) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-05-11 | Schiele Kg, 7746 Hornberg | Electrical switch contact |
EP0079977A1 (en) * | 1981-11-21 | 1983-06-01 | Sprecher & Schuh AG | Contact piece for an electric switch apparatus, in particular for a protrective switch |
US4472613A (en) * | 1981-11-21 | 1984-09-18 | Sprecher & Schuh Ag | Contact element arrangement for an electrical switching device, especially for a contactor |
DE8500850U1 (en) * | 1985-01-15 | 1985-04-25 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Contact bridge |
WO2012045339A1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | A plate and an electromagnetic contactor comprising the plate for reinforcing a movable contact of the electromagnetic contactor during switching operation. |
CN103155070A (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2013-06-12 | 西门子公司 | A plate and an electromagnetic contactor comprising the plate for reinforcing a movable contact of the electromagnetic contactor during switching operation |
CN103155070B (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2016-01-20 | 西门子公司 | Plate and comprise the electromagnetic contactor of plate of the armature contact for strengthening electromagnetic contactor in handover operation process |
EP2905794B1 (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2018-04-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Static contact support for circuit breaker and circuit breaker thereof |
CN104143477A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-12 | 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 | Moving contact bridge and contactor with same |
CN104143477B (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-03-02 | 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 | A kind of dynamic contactor touching bridge and apply this dynamic tactile bridge |
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