DE108251C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE108251C DE108251C DENDAT108251D DE108251DA DE108251C DE 108251 C DE108251 C DE 108251C DE NDAT108251 D DENDAT108251 D DE NDAT108251D DE 108251D A DE108251D A DE 108251DA DE 108251 C DE108251 C DE 108251C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- ventilation
- air
- ventilation shaft
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036826 Excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J2/00—Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
- B63J2/02—Ventilation; Air-conditioning
- B63J2/06—Ventilation; Air-conditioning of engine rooms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Description
Den Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung bildet eine Neuerung an Ventilations- und Kühleinrichtungen für die Heiz- und Maschinenräume von Dampfschiffen, mit welcher es möglich sein soll, diesen Räumen stets eine gut gekühlte feuchte Luft zuzuführen. Zu diesem Zwecke werden im oberen Theil der Ventilationsrohre Zerstäuber für Druckwasser angeordnet, welche einen nach unten gerichteten Luftstrom erzeugen, der durch die Verdunstung des Wassers gekühlt wird. Dabei sind an den unteren Enden der Ventilationsrohre Kammern mit Vorrichtungen zum Abscheiden des mitgeführten Wassers vorgesehen.The subject of the present invention is an innovation in ventilation and Cooling devices for the boiler rooms and engine rooms of steam ships, with which it is possible should be to always supply well-cooled, moist air to these rooms. To this For this purpose, atomizers for pressurized water are placed in the upper part of the ventilation pipes, which generate a downward airflow that is caused by the evaporation of the Water is cooled. There are chambers at the lower ends of the ventilation pipes provided with devices for separating the entrained water.
Der Gegenstand der Erfindung ist auf der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellt, und zwar zeigt Fig. ι einen senkrechten Schnitt, Fig.,2 eine Vorder- und Fig. 3 eine Oberansicht einer solchen Lüftungs- und Kühleinrichtung.The object of the invention is shown on the accompanying drawing, namely FIG. 1 shows a vertical section, FIG. 2, a front view and FIG. 3 a top view of a such ventilation and cooling device.
Wie ersichtlich, sind die Ventilationsschachte A oben mit einer drehbaren Haube α versehen, welche man je nach der Fahrtrichtung und vorhandenen Luftströmung so dreht, dafs in der Richtung des Pfeiles 1 Luft in den Schachtel eintritt. Im obersten Theil des Schachtes A ist eine Gruppe von Wasserzerstäubern C angeordnet, welchen das durch Ventil m absperrbare Rohr b Druckwasser zuführt,As can be seen, the ventilation ducts A are provided at the top with a rotatable hood α which, depending on the direction of travel and the air flow present, is rotated so that air enters the box in the direction of arrow 1. In the uppermost part of the shaft A a group of water atomizers C is arranged, to which the pipe b , which can be shut off by valve m, supplies pressurized water,
Der nach abwärts gerichtete Strahl zerstäubten Wassers saugt Luft an, welcher er vermöge der stattfindenden Verdunstung Wärme entzieht; hierdurch erfährt dieselbe eine bedeutende Abkühlung. The downwardly directed jet of atomized water sucks in air, which it is capable of removes heat from evaporation; through this it experiences a significant cooling.
Das untere Ende des Schachtes A mündet in den Blechkasten D mit geneigtem Boden und einem Wasserabflufsstutzen j am tiefsten Punkte.The lower end of the shaft A opens into the sheet metal box D with a sloping bottom and a water drainage nozzle j at the lowest point.
Durch Anprallen des Luftstromes an der unvollständigen Querwand des Kastens D werden mitgerissene Wassertheilchen ausgeschieden, welche an der Querwand herabfiiefsen und durch das Loch i nach j gelangen. In gleicher Weise findet Wasserausscheidung auf dem in den Blechkasten D hineinreichenden offenen Ende eines Rohres B statt, aus dessen Äusflufsstutzen die abgekühlte und befeuchtete. Luft ausströmt. 'When the air stream hits the incomplete transverse wall of the box D , particles of water that have been entrained are excreted, which flow down the transverse wall and pass through the hole i to j . In the same way, water excretion takes place on the open end of a pipe B reaching into the sheet metal box D , the cooled and humidified one from the outer flow nozzle of the pipe. Air flows out. '
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE108251C true DE108251C (en) |
Family
ID=378243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DENDAT108251D Active DE108251C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE108251C (en) |
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- DE DENDAT108251D patent/DE108251C/de active Active
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