DE1063312B - Schmiermittel - Google Patents
SchmiermittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE1063312B DE1063312B DEN14912A DEN0014912A DE1063312B DE 1063312 B DE1063312 B DE 1063312B DE N14912 A DEN14912 A DE N14912A DE N0014912 A DEN0014912 A DE N0014912A DE 1063312 B DE1063312 B DE 1063312B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- weight
- percent
- vinyl
- lubricant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- -1 vinyl lactam Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical group C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- JWHFYIKVRLMUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipentylcarbamodithioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCN(C(S)=S)CCCCC JWHFYIKVRLMUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- VJOWMORERYNYON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenyl-2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=N1 VJOWMORERYNYON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JHYYINIEKJKMDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3,3-dimethylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CC1(C)CCN(C=C)C1=O JHYYINIEKJKMDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMPUKFGKTNAIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-1-en-2-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CC(=C)N1CCCC1=O HMPUKFGKTNAIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJSVVICYGLOZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-phenylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 IJSVVICYGLOZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKAPIYICPFWRC-BUHFOSPRSA-N 4-o-dodecyl 1-o-methyl (e)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OC KWKAPIYICPFWRC-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJKPYPGNMZHAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyclohexyl-1-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1CC(=O)N(C=C)C1C1CCCCC1 UJKPYPGNMZHAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTHZUSWLNCPZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-3-methyl-2h-indazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(C)=NNC2=C1 JTHZUSWLNCPZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005069 Extreme pressure additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(S)=O RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQFAFOOGCXEALX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(diethylamino)cyclohexyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1CCC(OC(=O)C(C)=C)CC1 CQFAFOOGCXEALX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFNIIMNHJKKUOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [PH2](O)=O.ClC(Cl)Cl Chemical class [PH2](O)=O.ClC(Cl)Cl YFNIIMNHJKKUOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MJWPFSQVORELDX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium formate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O MJWPFSQVORELDX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008378 aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butenedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GTBGXKPAKVYEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GTBGXKPAKVYEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWLDHHJLVGRRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FWLDHHJLVGRRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940042400 direct acting antivirals phosphonic acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004659 dithiocarbamates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KHAYCTOSKLIHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C KHAYCTOSKLIHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POZWBLRWBQUOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;1-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C POZWBLRWBQUOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABBVGMHBOZOWPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C ABBVGMHBOZOWPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- LPUZTLKYAOOFDX-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethenyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C LPUZTLKYAOOFDX-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJRIYYLGNDXVTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C UJRIYYLGNDXVTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012208 gear oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZNAOFAIBVOMLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C ZNAOFAIBVOMLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGYRYRBDIPYKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C NGYRYRBDIPYKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010699 lard oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauryl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCNCC=C DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003007 phosphonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010723 turbine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ORGHESHFQPYLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl radical Chemical compound C=[CH] ORGHESHFQPYLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- JGSUMMPGKPITGK-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;n,n-dipentylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCCC.CCCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCCC JGSUMMPGKPITGK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/08—Anhydrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/22—Alkylation reaction products with aromatic type compounds, e.g. Friedel-crafts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US651598A US3030303A (en) | 1957-04-09 | 1957-04-09 | Lubricating oil composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1063312B true DE1063312B (de) | 1959-08-13 |
Family
ID=24613480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEN14912A Pending DE1063312B (de) | 1957-04-09 | 1958-04-08 | Schmiermittel |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3030303A (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE566592A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE1063312B (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR1206669A (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB836303A (xx) |
| NL (2) | NL226646A (xx) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1157330B (de) * | 1960-12-23 | 1963-11-14 | Shell Int Research | Kohlenwasserstoffschmieroel |
| DE1160968B (de) * | 1960-12-23 | 1964-01-09 | Shell Int Research | Kohlenwasserstoffschmieroel |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3206403A (en) * | 1965-09-14 | Distillate and raffinate | ||
| US3172856A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Copolymers of n-alkyl piperazine acry- late and alkyl acrylate and lubricat- ing oils containing them | ||
| NL251968A (xx) * | 1959-05-28 | |||
| DE1094392B (de) * | 1959-08-12 | 1960-12-08 | Roehm & Haas Gmbh | Schmieroelzusaetze |
| NL263177A (xx) * | 1960-04-06 | |||
| NL263937A (xx) * | 1960-04-25 | |||
| US3171779A (en) * | 1961-12-27 | 1965-03-02 | Texaco Inc | Plant composition |
| US3215632A (en) * | 1962-06-22 | 1965-11-02 | Shell Oil Co | Lubricating compositions |
| US3166507A (en) * | 1962-08-13 | 1965-01-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Lubricating oils containing alkyl acrylate-vinylpyridine n-oxide copolymers |
| US3224975A (en) * | 1962-12-03 | 1965-12-21 | Ethyl Corp | Lubricating oil compositions |
| US3224968A (en) * | 1962-12-03 | 1965-12-21 | Ethyl Corp | Lubricating oil compositions |
| US3265619A (en) * | 1963-05-03 | 1966-08-09 | Shell Oil Co | Heavy duty lubricants |
| US3336225A (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1967-08-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Method and composition for reducing friction on conveyors |
| US3397146A (en) * | 1966-08-22 | 1968-08-13 | Union Carbide Corp | Lubricating compositions |
| US3462367A (en) * | 1966-10-31 | 1969-08-19 | Shell Oil Co | Lubricating oils containing an antioxidant mixture of zinc and antimony dialkyl dithiocarbamates |
| GB1140179A (en) * | 1967-11-27 | 1969-01-15 | Shell Int Research | Lubricant compositions |
| US4181618A (en) * | 1974-12-03 | 1980-01-01 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Grafted copolymers and their use as additives for lubricating oils |
| US4178258A (en) * | 1978-05-18 | 1979-12-11 | Edwin Cooper, Inc. | Lubricating oil composition |
| US6210696B1 (en) | 1998-04-27 | 2001-04-03 | Rohm And Haas Company | Stable pesticide dispersions |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1061771A (fr) * | 1951-03-09 | 1954-04-15 | Du Pont | Perfectionnements aux compositions lubrifiantes |
| FR1101147A (fr) * | 1953-05-25 | 1955-09-28 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Compositions oléagineuses |
| FR1111338A (fr) * | 1953-05-18 | 1956-02-24 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Composition lubrifiante |
| DE947186C (de) * | 1951-03-09 | 1956-08-09 | Du Pont | Zusatz zu Schmieroelen und Heizoelen |
| FR1131152A (fr) * | 1954-05-10 | 1957-02-18 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Compositions oléagineuses |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2450633A (en) * | 1944-10-31 | 1948-10-05 | California Research Corp | Compounded oil |
| US2737496A (en) * | 1952-02-16 | 1956-03-06 | Du Pont | Lubricating oil compositions containing polymeric additives |
| NL100159C (xx) * | 1955-02-25 | |||
| US2839512A (en) * | 1955-12-30 | 1958-06-17 | Shell Dev | Vinylpyridine long chain acrylic ester copolymers and their preparation |
| US2825695A (en) * | 1956-06-15 | 1958-03-04 | Shell Dev | Lubricating compositions |
| US2866729A (en) * | 1956-07-27 | 1958-12-30 | Shell Dev | Quenching oil compositions |
| US2889282A (en) * | 1956-09-17 | 1959-06-02 | Shell Dev | Lubricating oil compositions |
-
0
- NL NL105971D patent/NL105971C/xx active
- BE BE566592D patent/BE566592A/xx unknown
- NL NL226646D patent/NL226646A/xx unknown
-
1957
- 1957-04-09 US US651598A patent/US3030303A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1958
- 1958-04-08 GB GB11043/58A patent/GB836303A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-04-08 DE DEN14912A patent/DE1063312B/de active Pending
- 1958-04-09 FR FR1206669D patent/FR1206669A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1061771A (fr) * | 1951-03-09 | 1954-04-15 | Du Pont | Perfectionnements aux compositions lubrifiantes |
| DE947186C (de) * | 1951-03-09 | 1956-08-09 | Du Pont | Zusatz zu Schmieroelen und Heizoelen |
| FR1111338A (fr) * | 1953-05-18 | 1956-02-24 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Composition lubrifiante |
| DE1003896B (de) * | 1953-05-18 | 1957-03-07 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Schmieroelmischung |
| FR1101147A (fr) * | 1953-05-25 | 1955-09-28 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Compositions oléagineuses |
| FR1131152A (fr) * | 1954-05-10 | 1957-02-18 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Compositions oléagineuses |
| DE1003897B (de) * | 1954-05-10 | 1957-03-07 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Schmiermittel |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| DE N8941 (Bekanntgemacht am 13.09.1956) * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1157330B (de) * | 1960-12-23 | 1963-11-14 | Shell Int Research | Kohlenwasserstoffschmieroel |
| DE1160968B (de) * | 1960-12-23 | 1964-01-09 | Shell Int Research | Kohlenwasserstoffschmieroel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3030303A (en) | 1962-04-17 |
| FR1206669A (fr) | 1960-02-11 |
| GB836303A (en) | 1960-06-01 |
| NL105971C (xx) | |
| BE566592A (xx) | |
| NL226646A (xx) |
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