DE10228882A1 - Calibrating high-accuracy photosensitive sensors involves placing sensor in focal plane base plate, moving sensor in holder until sharp imaging of test structure detected, fixing sensor to base plate - Google Patents
Calibrating high-accuracy photosensitive sensors involves placing sensor in focal plane base plate, moving sensor in holder until sharp imaging of test structure detected, fixing sensor to base plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10228882A1 DE10228882A1 DE10228882A DE10228882A DE10228882A1 DE 10228882 A1 DE10228882 A1 DE 10228882A1 DE 10228882 A DE10228882 A DE 10228882A DE 10228882 A DE10228882 A DE 10228882A DE 10228882 A1 DE10228882 A1 DE 10228882A1
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- base plate
- sensor
- photosensitive sensor
- focal plane
- test structure
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- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002910 structure generation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N17/00—Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details
- H04N17/002—Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details for television cameras
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/54—Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Lens Barrels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Kalibrierung von hochgenauen photosensitiven Sensoren.The invention relates to a method and a device for the calibration of high-precision photosensitive Sensors.
Aus der
Der Erfindung liegt daher das technische Problem zugrunde, ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Kalibration von hochgenauen photosensitiven Sensoren zu schaffen, mittels derer eine Subpixel genaue Kalibration bei hohem Fertigungsdurchsatz erreichbar ist.The invention therefore has the technical problem based on a method and an apparatus for the calibration of to create highly accurate photosensitive sensors by means of which a sub-pixel accurate calibration with high production throughput is.
Die Lösung des technischen Problems ergibt sich durch die Gegenstände mit den Merkmalen der Patentansprüche 1 und 7. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.The solution to the technical problem arises from the objects with the features of claims 1 and 7. Further advantageous Embodiments of the invention result from the subclaims.
Hierzu umfasst die Vorrichtung eine Fokalebenengrundplatte mit mindestens eine Einrichtung zur Aufnahme des photosensitiven Sensors, wobei der Sensor in der Aufnahme in mindestens zwei Freiheitsgraden über mindestens eine Stelleinrichtung bewegbar ist, eine Einrichtung zur Erzeugung einer Teststruktur, ein Objektiv und eine Auswerteelektronik zur Abtastung der photosensitiven Sensoren, wobei die Einrichtung zur Erzeugung der Teststruktur, das Objektiv und die Fokalebenengrundplatte mechanisch reproduzierbar zueinander angeordnet sind und der in der Aufnahme der Fokalebenengrundplatte eingesetzte Sensor über die Stelleinrichtung derart bewegbar ist, bis mittels der Auswerteelektronik eine scharte Abbildung erfassbar ist und der Sensor in dieser Position zur Fokalebenengrundplatte fixierbar ist. Der Vorteil einer derartigen Vorrichtung bzw. eines derartigen Verfahrens ist die leichte Automatisierbarkeit, ohne den Sensor aus der Aufnahme entfernen zu müsssen. Ein weiterer Vorteil ist die Möglichkeit zur Kalibrierung mehrerer Sensoren in der Fokalebenengrundplatte, wobei die Genauigkeiten kleiner/gleich einem halben Pixel des Sensors sind.For this purpose, the device comprises a Focal plane base plate with at least one device for recording of the photosensitive sensor, the sensor in the recording in at least two degrees of freedom at least one actuating device is movable, one device for generating a test structure, a lens and evaluation electronics to scan the photosensitive sensors, the device to create the test structure, the objective and the focal plane base plate are arranged mechanically reproducible to each other and the in the sensor of the focal plane base plate inserted over the Actuating device is movable in such a way until by means of the evaluation electronics a sharp image can be captured and the sensor in this position can be fixed to the focal plane base plate. The advantage of such The device or such a method is easy to automate, without having to remove the sensor from the holder. Another advantage is the possibility for the calibration of several sensors in the focal plane base plate, where the accuracies are less than or equal to half a pixel of the sensor are.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird der photosensitive Sensor nach Erfassung der kalibrierten Position durch Verklebung in der Aufnahme fixiert.In a preferred embodiment becomes the photosensitive sensor after recording the calibrated position fixed in the holder by gluing.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist der Sensor in der Aufnahme in allen drei translatorischen Freiheitsgraden bewegbar, wobei weiter vorzugsweise auch Bewegungen entlang mindestens eines rotatorischen Freiheitsgrades vorgesehen sind.In a further preferred embodiment is the sensor in the recording in all three translational degrees of freedom movable, further preferably movements along at least a rotational degree of freedom are provided.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird als Objektiv bereits das Objektiv des optischen Instrumentes verwendet, in dem der Sensor eingesetzt werden soll. Der Vorteil dieser Anordnung ist, dass alle Toleranzketten aufgehoben sind und das Gesamtsystem des optischen Instrumentes kalibriert wird. Ein weiterer Vorteil ist, dass dieses Verfahren den Sensor selbst als Detektor für die MTF des Gesamtsystems benutzt und somit etwaige geometrische Fehlkalibrierungen vermieden werden.In a further preferred embodiment becomes the lens of the optical instrument used in which the sensor is to be used. The advantage this arrangement is that all tolerance chains are removed and that Entire system of the optical instrument is calibrated. Another The advantage is that this method uses the sensor itself as a detector for the MTF of the entire system is used and thus any geometric incorrect calibrations be avoided.
Auch Fernfeldkalibrationen des Sensors sind sehr einfach möglich, indem zwischen der Einrichtung der Feststruktur und dem Objektiv ein Kollimator reproduzierbar angeordnet wird. Dies ermöglicht die Kalibrierung von Applikationen, die eine Abbildung in das Unendliche bedingen, da mit dem Verfahren die gesamte MTF des optischen Systems gemessen wird.Far-field calibrations of the sensor too are very easily possible by between the establishment of the fixed structure and the lens a collimator is arranged reproducibly. This enables calibration of applications that require an image in the infinite, since the method measures the entire MTF of the optical system.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Die einzige Figur zeigt ein schematisches Blockschaltbild einer Vorrichtung zur Kalibration von hochgenauen photosensitiven Sensoren.The invention is described below of a preferred embodiment explained in more detail. The single figure shows a schematic block diagram of a device for the calibration of high-precision photosensitive sensors.
Die Vorrichtung
Zur Kalibration wird das optische
Instrument über
die mechanische Verbindung 12 mit der Einrichtung
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10228882A DE10228882A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2002-06-27 | Calibrating high-accuracy photosensitive sensors involves placing sensor in focal plane base plate, moving sensor in holder until sharp imaging of test structure detected, fixing sensor to base plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10228882A DE10228882A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2002-06-27 | Calibrating high-accuracy photosensitive sensors involves placing sensor in focal plane base plate, moving sensor in holder until sharp imaging of test structure detected, fixing sensor to base plate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE10228882A1 true DE10228882A1 (en) | 2004-02-19 |
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DE10228882A Ceased DE10228882A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2002-06-27 | Calibrating high-accuracy photosensitive sensors involves placing sensor in focal plane base plate, moving sensor in holder until sharp imaging of test structure detected, fixing sensor to base plate |
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DE (1) | DE10228882A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005086497A1 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Device for producing a camera |
DE102004028191B4 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2007-06-14 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Method and device for the quantitative detection of the position of the optical axis of an optoelectronic sensor system |
WO2008071203A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. | Focal plane, and method for adjusting such a focal plane |
DE102009049203A1 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-28 | Arnold & Richter Cine Technik Gmbh & Co. Betriebs Kg | Diagnostic unit for an electronic camera and camera system |
EP2696590A1 (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-12 | Axis AB | Image sensor positioning apparatus and method |
DE102004044503B4 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2016-10-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method of mounting the lens of a camera |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4916529A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1990-04-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Imaging device utilizing solid-state image sensors combined with a beam-splitting prism |
DE4103185A1 (en) * | 1991-02-02 | 1992-08-13 | Zeiss Carl Fa | MEASURING DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE RESOLUTION CAPABILITY OF AIR PURIFICATION DEVICES |
DE19702837C1 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-07-16 | Reimar Dr Lenz | Digital color camera for electronic photography |
DE19838362C1 (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-02-10 | Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt | Focal plane plate for high resolution CCD camera e.g. aircraft flight camera |
DE69522463T2 (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 2002-04-25 | Tvi Vision Oy, Helsinki | METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A PHOTODETECTOR MATRIX AND RADIATION AND DETECTOR STRUCTURE FOR CAMERA WITH LINE SCANNING |
-
2002
- 2002-06-27 DE DE10228882A patent/DE10228882A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4916529A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1990-04-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Imaging device utilizing solid-state image sensors combined with a beam-splitting prism |
DE4103185A1 (en) * | 1991-02-02 | 1992-08-13 | Zeiss Carl Fa | MEASURING DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE RESOLUTION CAPABILITY OF AIR PURIFICATION DEVICES |
DE69522463T2 (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 2002-04-25 | Tvi Vision Oy, Helsinki | METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A PHOTODETECTOR MATRIX AND RADIATION AND DETECTOR STRUCTURE FOR CAMERA WITH LINE SCANNING |
DE19702837C1 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-07-16 | Reimar Dr Lenz | Digital color camera for electronic photography |
DE19838362C1 (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-02-10 | Deutsch Zentr Luft & Raumfahrt | Focal plane plate for high resolution CCD camera e.g. aircraft flight camera |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005086497A1 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Device for producing a camera |
CN1926887B (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2012-04-18 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Device for producing a camera |
DE102004028191B4 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2007-06-14 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Method and device for the quantitative detection of the position of the optical axis of an optoelectronic sensor system |
DE102004044503B4 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2016-10-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method of mounting the lens of a camera |
WO2008071203A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. | Focal plane, and method for adjusting such a focal plane |
DE102009049203A1 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-28 | Arnold & Richter Cine Technik Gmbh & Co. Betriebs Kg | Diagnostic unit for an electronic camera and camera system |
US9019382B2 (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2015-04-28 | Arnold & Richter Cine Technik Gmbh & Co. Betriebs Kg | Diagnosis unit for an electronic camera and camera system |
DE102009049203B4 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Arnold & Richter Cine Technik Gmbh & Co. Betriebs Kg | Diagnostic unit for an electronic camera and camera system |
EP2696590A1 (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-12 | Axis AB | Image sensor positioning apparatus and method |
US9602810B2 (en) | 2012-08-06 | 2017-03-21 | Axis Ab | Image sensor positioning apparatus and method |
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