DE10221418A1 - Imprägnierter Kern auf Aluminiumoxidbasis und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Imprägnierter Kern auf Aluminiumoxidbasis und Verfahren zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE10221418A1 DE10221418A1 DE10221418A DE10221418A DE10221418A1 DE 10221418 A1 DE10221418 A1 DE 10221418A1 DE 10221418 A DE10221418 A DE 10221418A DE 10221418 A DE10221418 A DE 10221418A DE 10221418 A1 DE10221418 A1 DE 10221418A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- core
- impregnated
- yttrium oxide
- alumina
- yttrium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/10—Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/12—Treating moulds or cores, e.g. drying, hardening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/624—Sol-gel processing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5025—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
- C04B41/5045—Rare-earth oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/87—Ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
- C04B2111/00879—Non-ferrous metallurgy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
- C04B2235/3222—Aluminates other than alumino-silicates, e.g. spinel (MgAl2O4)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
- C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/602—Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
- C04B2235/6022—Injection moulding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/80—Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US85485101A | 2001-05-14 | 2001-05-14 | |
US09/924,962 US6494250B1 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2001-08-08 | Impregnated alumina-based core and method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10221418A1 true DE10221418A1 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
Family
ID=27127263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10221418A Withdrawn DE10221418A1 (de) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-14 | Imprägnierter Kern auf Aluminiumoxidbasis und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6494250B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2003048041A (de) |
DE (1) | DE10221418A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2824554B1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2376652B (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7423982B2 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. | Adaptive communication modes |
JP2004330280A (ja) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-11-25 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 3次元形状を有する耐熱セラミックコアとその鋳造品の製造方法 |
US7610945B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2009-11-03 | General Electric Company | Rare earth-based core constructions for casting refractory metal composites, and related processes |
WO2008095080A1 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-08-07 | Arcmelt Company, Lc. | Method of producing composite materials through metal injection molding |
US8286689B1 (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-10-16 | United Technologies Corporation | Porous ceramic body and method therfor |
CN103464676A (zh) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 西安航空动力股份有限公司 | 一种防止陶瓷型芯发生化学反应的防护方法 |
EP3096911B1 (de) * | 2014-01-21 | 2019-12-25 | United Technologies Corporation | Verfahren zur herstellung von einkristallkomponenten mittels additiver fertigung und wiedereinschmelzung |
CN106830973A (zh) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏省陶瓷研究所有限公司 | 一种新型Al2O3/ZrO2(Y2O3)复相陶瓷的制备方法 |
US10364189B2 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2019-07-30 | General Electric Company | Methods for forming ceramic cores |
US10695826B2 (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2020-06-30 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Apparatus and method for investment casting core manufacture |
CN110465627B (zh) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-02-02 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | 一种用于空心涡轮叶片精密铸造的表层致密内部疏松陶瓷型芯制造方法 |
WO2021086373A1 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Effective leaching of alumina-based casting cores |
CN114951549B (zh) * | 2022-04-15 | 2024-01-23 | 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 | 一种改善燃气轮机叶片表面粘砂的陶瓷型壳的制备方法 |
FR3142108B1 (fr) * | 2022-11-23 | 2024-10-11 | Safran | Dispositif de test pour la fabrication par moulage a la cire perdue d’une aube creuse de turbomachine |
CN115991595B (zh) * | 2022-12-08 | 2024-03-26 | 西北工业大学 | 一种光固化3d打印氧化铝基陶瓷材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN119035461B (zh) * | 2024-10-31 | 2024-12-20 | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 | 用于提高单晶空心叶片内腔质量的陶瓷型芯表面改性方法 |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3688832A (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-09-05 | Precision Metalsmiths Inc | Refractory cores |
US3802482A (en) * | 1972-03-09 | 1974-04-09 | United Aircraft Corp | Process for making directionally solidified castings |
US4156614A (en) | 1977-10-06 | 1979-05-29 | General Electric Company | Alumina-based ceramics for core materials |
US4108672A (en) | 1977-10-06 | 1978-08-22 | General Electric Company | Alumina core for casting DS materials |
US4174973A (en) | 1979-01-29 | 1979-11-20 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Transparent yttria ceramics containing magnesia or magnesium aluminate |
US4244743A (en) | 1979-04-23 | 1981-01-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Sulfur containing refractory for resisting reactive molten metals |
US4248440A (en) | 1979-09-12 | 1981-02-03 | Ramsey Corporation | Titania-alumina-yttria piston ring facing |
US4429051A (en) | 1981-03-11 | 1984-01-31 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Ceramic materials by sol-gel route |
US4703806A (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1987-11-03 | Howmet Turbine Components Corporation | Ceramic shell mold facecoat and core coating systems for investment casting of reactive metals |
US4837187A (en) | 1987-06-04 | 1989-06-06 | Howmet Corporation | Alumina-based core containing yttria |
JPH01160874A (ja) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-23 | Kawasaki Refract Co Ltd | セラミックス焼結体の製造法 |
JPH0230773A (ja) | 1988-07-20 | 1990-02-01 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 高融点金属の酸化物セラミックスによる被覆方法 |
US5874175A (en) | 1988-11-29 | 1999-02-23 | Li; Chou H. | Ceramic composite |
JPH02255571A (ja) | 1989-03-29 | 1990-10-16 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 易加工性セラミックス |
JPH05186310A (ja) * | 1991-12-28 | 1993-07-27 | Noritake Co Ltd | 歯科用陶材フレームおよびその製造方法 |
US5394932A (en) | 1992-01-17 | 1995-03-07 | Howmet Corporation | Multiple part cores for investment casting |
DE4210004A1 (de) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-09-30 | Joachim Pajenkamp | Verfahren und keramische Gußform zur Herstellung von dentalen Gußwerkstücken aus Titan und keramisierbare Zusammensetzung für die Herstellung einer keramischen Gußform zur Herstellung von dentalen Gußwerkstücken aus Titan |
US6001236A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1999-12-14 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Application of refractory borides to protect carbon-containing components of aluminium production cells |
JP2663392B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-19 | 1997-10-15 | 工業技術院長 | チタン及びその合金の鋳造用中子 |
US5628945A (en) | 1992-08-03 | 1997-05-13 | Riman; Richard E. | Multicomponent powder mixing process and compositions produced thereby |
CA2142898A1 (en) | 1992-09-25 | 1994-04-14 | Henry A. Larmie | Abrasive grain containing alumina and zirconia |
US5814161A (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1998-09-29 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Ceramic mold finishing techniques for removing powder |
FR2711082B1 (fr) | 1993-10-13 | 1995-12-01 | Snecma | Procédé de fabrication de noyaux céramiques pour fonderie. |
US5409871A (en) | 1993-11-02 | 1995-04-25 | Pcc Airfoils, Inc. | Ceramic material for use in casting reactive metals |
JPH10330166A (ja) | 1997-05-29 | 1998-12-15 | Shunzo Tajima | セラミック成形品の製造方法 |
US5975188A (en) | 1997-10-30 | 1999-11-02 | Howmet Research Corporation | Method of casting with improved detectability of subsurface inclusions |
US5977007A (en) | 1997-10-30 | 1999-11-02 | Howmet Research Corporation | Erbia-bearing core |
SG71925A1 (en) | 1998-07-17 | 2000-04-18 | United Technologies Corp | Article having a durable ceramic coating and apparatus and method for making the article |
-
2001
- 2001-08-08 US US09/924,962 patent/US6494250B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-05-13 FR FR0205864A patent/FR2824554B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-05-13 JP JP2002137764A patent/JP2003048041A/ja active Pending
- 2002-05-14 GB GB0211045A patent/GB2376652B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-05-14 DE DE10221418A patent/DE10221418A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20020185243A1 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
US6494250B1 (en) | 2002-12-17 |
GB0211045D0 (en) | 2002-06-26 |
GB2376652A (en) | 2002-12-24 |
FR2824554B1 (fr) | 2006-07-21 |
GB2376652B (en) | 2005-11-16 |
JP2003048041A (ja) | 2003-02-18 |
FR2824554A1 (fr) | 2002-11-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: HEYER, V., DIPL.-PHYS. DR.RER.NAT., PAT.-ANW., 806 |
|
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: HOWMET CORPORATION, INDEPENDENCE, US Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HOWMET RESEARCH CORP., WHITEHALL, MICH., US Effective date: 20110912 Owner name: HOWMET CORPORATION, US Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HOWMET RESEARCH CORP., WHITEHALL, US Effective date: 20110912 |
|
R082 | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: HEYER, VOLKER, DIPL.-PHYS. DR.RER.NAT., DE Effective date: 20110912 Representative=s name: VOLKER HEYER, DE Effective date: 20110912 Representative=s name: VOLKER HEYER, 80687 MUENCHEN, DE |
|
R002 | Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20111201 |