DE102015015917A1 - Method for the automatic escape route recommendation with escape of harmful gases - Google Patents
Method for the automatic escape route recommendation with escape of harmful gases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102015015917A1 DE102015015917A1 DE102015015917.8A DE102015015917A DE102015015917A1 DE 102015015917 A1 DE102015015917 A1 DE 102015015917A1 DE 102015015917 A DE102015015917 A DE 102015015917A DE 102015015917 A1 DE102015015917 A1 DE 102015015917A1
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- escape
- harmful gases
- route recommendation
- escape route
- automatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/014—Alarm signalling to a central station with two-way communication, e.g. with signalling back
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
- G08B27/001—Signalling to an emergency team, e.g. firemen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
- G08B27/006—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations with transmission via telephone network
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Methode zur automatischen Gefahrenwarnung und Fluchtwegempfehlung durch eine Anwendung für mobile Endgeräte oder stationäre Informationssyteme für den Fall des Austritt von schädlichen Gasen zum Beispiel in Industrieanlagen unter Nutzung von Standortinformationen und aktueller Windrichtung.Method for automatic hazard warning and escape route recommendation by an application for mobile terminals or stationary Informationssyteme in case of leakage of harmful gases, for example, in industrial plants using location information and current wind direction.
Description
In Industrieanlagen, in denen es durch Störfälle zum Austritt von schädlichen Gasen kommen kann, existieren oft umfangreiche Sicherheitsanweisungen, wie sich Personen, die sich bei Eintritt eines Störfalls im Gefahrenbereich befinden, möglichst schnell und sicher aus dem Gefahrenbereich entfernen sollen. Üblicherweise umfasst das die Anweisung, sich „quer zur Windrichtung” zu bewegen. Zudem sind zumindest innerhalb der Anlagen im Allgemeinen bestimmte Sammelplätze aufzusuchen.In industrial plants, where malfunctions can lead to the escape of harmful gases, there are often extensive safety instructions on how to remove people who are in the danger zone when an accident occurs, as quickly and safely as possible from the danger zone. This usually includes the instruction to move "across the wind direction". In addition, at least within the facilities, generally, certain collection points are to be found.
Im Notfall kann es, gerade für Orts- und Betriebsfremde, schwierig sein, die sinnvolle Fluchtrichtung zu bestimmen, auch weil diese ggf. Wissen über den Ort des Störfalls, die Windrichtung und örtliche Gegebenheiten voraussetzt.In an emergency, it may be difficult, especially for non-local and external users, to determine the meaningful direction of escape, also because this may require knowledge of the location of the accident, the wind direction and local conditions.
Die hier beschriebene Methode beschreibt eine Anwendung für vernetzte mobile Geräte (z. B. Smartphones, Tablets, spezielle tragbare Warngeräte) und vernetzte stationäre Informationssysteme (z. B. spezielle festmontierte Bildschirme, die im Gefahrenfall automatisch Informationen anzeigen, aber auch normale Desktopcomputer) die unter Nutzung von Ortungsdaten, Informationen über die aktuelle Windrichtung, Karteninformationen und allen verfügbaren Informationen über den Störfall automatisch den Nutzer benachrichtigt und eine Fluchtwegempfehlung ermittelt und darstellt.The method described here describes an application for networked mobile devices (eg smartphones, tablets, special portable warning devices) and networked stationary information systems (eg special permanently mounted screens that automatically display information in case of danger, but also normal desktop computers) Automatically notify the user using location data, current wind direction information, map information, and all available incident information, and identify and present an escape route recommendation.
Die Ermittlung des Fluchtweges beinhaltet dabei folgende Schritte:
- – Benachrichtigung über Eintreten des Störfalls mit möglichst genauen Informationen zum Störfallgeschehen. Dies beinhaltet insbesondere den Ort des Geschehens und die Information ob ein Gasaustritt vorliegt. Diese Informationen können automatisch über Brand- und Rauchmelder oder ähnliche Melder ermittelt werden (Standort der auslösenden Melder ist bekannt) oder manuell z. B. durch eine entsprechende Stelle der Feuerwehr eingespeist werden.
- – Ermittlung der aktuellen Windrichtung am Ort des Störfalls. Hierzu können entweder vernetzte automatische Windrichtungsmesser im Anlagenbereich herangezogen werden um ein möglichst aktuelles und genaues Ergebnis zu erhalten. Zusätzlich können aktuelle Daten und Vorhersagen von Wetterdiensten herangezogen werden.
- – Ermittlung des unmittelbaren Gefahrengebietes durch Vorhersage der Verteilung der schädlichen Gase unter Einbeziehung der Windrichtung.
- – Ermittlung des Standortes des Nutzers der mobilen Anwendung bzw. Nutzung des Standortes des stationären Geräts. Befindet sich der Benutzer/das Gerät in einem definierten Radius um das Gefahrengebiet, erfolgt durch die Anwendung eine Alarmierung und eine Fluchtwegempfehlung, die unter der Berücksichtigung der Windrichtung möglichst schnell aus dem Gefahrengebiet führt („quer zur Windrichtung”).
- - Notification of the occurrence of the accident with as accurate as possible information about the incident. This includes in particular the location of the event and the information whether a gas leak exists. This information can be automatically determined by fire and smoke detectors or similar detectors (location of the triggering detectors is known) or manually z. B. be fed by a corresponding body of the fire department.
- - Determination of the current wind direction at the location of the accident. For this purpose, either networked automatic wind direction measuring devices can be used in the plant area in order to obtain the most up-to-date and accurate result possible. In addition, current data and forecasts of meteorological services can be used.
- - Determination of the immediate danger area by prediction of the distribution of the harmful gases including the wind direction.
- Determination of the location of the user of the mobile application or use of the location of the stationary device. If the user / device is within a defined radius of the danger area, the application will alert and recommend an escape route, which will take you out of the danger area as quickly as possible ("across the wind direction").
Mögliche Erweiterungen dieses Konzepts beinhalten:
- – Einbeziehen vorhandener Sammelplätze in Industrieanlagen und Empfehlung des Fluchtweges zum nächsten sicheren Sammelplatz.
- – Darstellung des Fluchtweges alternativ auf einer Karte oder direkt als Richtungspfeil in der Anzeige eines mobilen Gerätes unter Nutzung von Kompass und Gyroskop des Gerätes zur Ermittlung der Blickrichtung des Anwenders.
- - Inclusion of existing collection points in industrial plants and recommendation of the escape route to the next safe collection point.
- - Appearance of the escape route alternatively on a map or directly as a directional arrow in the display of a mobile device using compass and gyroscope of the device to determine the line of sight of the user.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015015917.8A DE102015015917A1 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Method for the automatic escape route recommendation with escape of harmful gases |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015015917.8A DE102015015917A1 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Method for the automatic escape route recommendation with escape of harmful gases |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102015015917A1 true DE102015015917A1 (en) | 2017-06-14 |
Family
ID=58773388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015015917.8A Ceased DE102015015917A1 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | Method for the automatic escape route recommendation with escape of harmful gases |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE102015015917A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017217876A1 (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2019-04-11 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Apparatus and method for improving the sense of space of a user |
| CN116189359A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-05-30 | 石化盈科信息技术有限责任公司 | Escape indication method, escape indication device, escape indication equipment, escape indication storage medium and escape indication system |
| CN119132002A (en) * | 2024-08-19 | 2024-12-13 | 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 | An escape route indication system for hydrogen fire |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110136463A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Recursion Software, Inc. | System and method for controlling an emergency event in a region of interest |
| DE102011078965A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Siemens Ag | Method and system for route calculation |
| DE102012201180A1 (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-08-01 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | System and method for displaying an escape route-related information |
| DE102013200815A1 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for dynamic output of information for evacuation of people from building during e.g. fire in building, has control unit that outputs information for evacuation of people based on current availability of escape routes |
| DE102013201873A1 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dynamic emergency assistance |
-
2015
- 2015-12-09 DE DE102015015917.8A patent/DE102015015917A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110136463A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Recursion Software, Inc. | System and method for controlling an emergency event in a region of interest |
| DE102011078965A1 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Siemens Ag | Method and system for route calculation |
| DE102012201180A1 (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-08-01 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | System and method for displaying an escape route-related information |
| DE102013200815A1 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus for dynamic output of information for evacuation of people from building during e.g. fire in building, has control unit that outputs information for evacuation of people based on current availability of escape routes |
| DE102013201873A1 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dynamic emergency assistance |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017217876A1 (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2019-04-11 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Apparatus and method for improving the sense of space of a user |
| DE102017217876B4 (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2019-05-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Apparatus and method for improving the sense of space of a user |
| CN116189359A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-05-30 | 石化盈科信息技术有限责任公司 | Escape indication method, escape indication device, escape indication equipment, escape indication storage medium and escape indication system |
| CN119132002A (en) * | 2024-08-19 | 2024-12-13 | 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 | An escape route indication system for hydrogen fire |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
| R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
| R002 | Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings | ||
| R003 | Refusal decision now final |