DE102009060147A1 - Cosmetic preparation in the form of an emulsion, useful for stabilization of the dye in the cosmetic emulsion, comprises a dye, an emulsifier and their lipid phase - Google Patents
Cosmetic preparation in the form of an emulsion, useful for stabilization of the dye in the cosmetic emulsion, comprises a dye, an emulsifier and their lipid phase Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102009060147A1 DE102009060147A1 DE200910060147 DE102009060147A DE102009060147A1 DE 102009060147 A1 DE102009060147 A1 DE 102009060147A1 DE 200910060147 DE200910060147 DE 200910060147 DE 102009060147 A DE102009060147 A DE 102009060147A DE 102009060147 A1 DE102009060147 A1 DE 102009060147A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- dye
- cosmetic
- use according
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000008271 cosmetic emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 compounds glyceryl stearate citrate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- ONTQJDKFANPPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-L chembl3185981 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC1=CC(C)=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1N=NC1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1O ONTQJDKFANPPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002701 Polyoxyl 40 Stearate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940086539 peg-7 glyceryl cocoate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000368 sulisobenzone Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940049294 glyceryl stearate se Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 27
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- LQJVOKWHGUAUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium 5-amino-4-hydroxy-3-phenyldiazenylnaphthalene-2,7-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC1=C2C(N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 LQJVOKWHGUAUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- CEZCCHQBSQPRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L chembl174821 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C)C=C1N=NC1=C(O)C=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C12 CEZCCHQBSQPRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 8
- NDDLLTAIKYHPOD-ISLYRVAYSA-N (2e)-6-chloro-2-(6-chloro-4-methyl-3-oxo-1-benzothiophen-2-ylidene)-4-methyl-1-benzothiophen-3-one Chemical compound S/1C2=CC(Cl)=CC(C)=C2C(=O)C\1=C1/SC(C=C(Cl)C=C2C)=C2C1=O NDDLLTAIKYHPOD-ISLYRVAYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- GVKCHTBDSMQENH-UHFFFAOYSA-L phloxine B Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 GVKCHTBDSMQENH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4-[4-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)anilino]-6-[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004904 UV filter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940095081 c13-16 isoparaffin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940075529 glyceryl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OSORMYZMWHVFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenethyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OSORMYZMWHVFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/466—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
- A61K8/375—Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/86—Polyethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine kosmetische Zubereitung in Form einer Emulsion enthaltend einen Rotfarbstoff aus der Gruppe CI 14700, CI 16035, CI 45380, CI 45410, CI 73360 und/oder CI 17200, mindestens einen Emulgator mit einem HLB-Wert von kleiner 17, wobei der Anteil der Lipidphase 4,5 bis 95 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung, beträgt.The present invention relates to a cosmetic preparation in the form of an emulsion comprising a red dye from the group CI 14700, CI 16035, CI 45380, CI 45410, CI 73360 and / or CI 17200, at least one emulsifier having an HLB value of less than 17, wherein the proportion of the lipid phase is 4.5 to 95% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation.
Der Wunsch, schön und attraktiv auszusehen, ist von Natur aus im Menschen verwurzelt. Auch wenn das Schönheitsideal im Laufe der Zeit Wandlungen erfahren hat, so ist das Streben nach einem makellosen Äußeren, immer das Ziel der Menschen gewesen. Einen wesentlichen Anteil an einem schönen und attraktiven Äußeren hat dabei der Zustand und das Aussehen der Haut.The desire to look beautiful and attractive is inherently rooted in man. Even though the ideal of beauty has undergone changes over time, the pursuit of an impeccable appearance has always been the goal of man. An essential part of a beautiful and attractive appearance is the condition and appearance of the skin.
Um der Haut ein attraktives Aussehen zu verleihen bzw. dieses zu erhalten, bedarf sie der regelmäßigen Reinigung und Pflege. Hierzu stehen den Anwendern eine Vielzahl an Kosmetika zur Verfügung. Teilweise werden die Zubereitungen mit Farbmitteln versetzt, die dazu dienen, neben dem Produkt die Haut mehr oder weniger dezent einzufärben und ihr damit ein gesundes, frisches Aussehen zu verleihen. Neben Farbpigmenten, die in der Zubereitung (und auf der Haut) in Form Partikeln vorliegen, werden hierzu auch Farbstoffe eingesetzt, beispielsweise der Farbstoff mit dem Color Index CI 16035 (Dinatrium-6-hydroxy-5-[(2-methoxy-4-sulfonato-m-tolyl)azo]naphthalin-2-sulfonat) oder der Farbstoff mit dem Color Index CI 17200 (Dinatrium-5-amino-4-hydroxy-3-(phenylazo)naphthalin-2,7-disulfonat). Diese Farbstoffe liegen in der Regel in gelöster Form in der Zubereitung vor.In order to give the skin an attractive appearance or to maintain this, it needs regular cleaning and care. For this purpose, the users have a variety of cosmetics available. Partly, the preparations are mixed with colorants, which serve to color the skin next to the product more or less discreetly, giving it a healthy, fresh look. In addition to color pigments which are present in the preparation (and on the skin) in the form of particles, dyes are also used for this purpose, for example the dye with the Color Index CI 16035 (disodium-6-hydroxy-5 - [(2-methoxy-4- sulfonato-m-tolyl) azo] naphthalene-2-sulfonate) or the dye having the Color Index CI 17200 (disodium 5-amino-4-hydroxy-3- (phenylazo) naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate). These dyes are usually present in dissolved form in the preparation.
Nachteilig am Stande der Technik ist jedoch der Umstand, dass die Farbstoffe mit dem Color Index 14700, 16035, 45380, 45410, 73360 und 17200 nicht besonders farbstabil sind und sich kosmetische Zubereitungen, die mit diesen Farbstoffen gefärbt sind, insbesondere wenn es sich um klassische Emulsionen handelt, im Laufe der Zeit entfärben. Die Zubereitung verliert also im Laufe der Zeit an optischer Attraktivität und ist nur eine sehr begrenzte Zeit als Kosmetikum verwendbar.A disadvantage of the prior art, however, is the fact that the dyes with the Color Index 14700, 16035, 45380, 45410, 73360 and 17200 are not particularly color-stable and cosmetic preparations that are colored with these dyes, especially if it is classic Emulsions are discolored over time. Over time, the preparation thus loses its visual appeal and can only be used as a cosmetic for a very limited time.
Es war daher die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, die Mängel des Standes der Technik zu beseitigen und eine kosmetische Emulsion zu entwickeln, die sich mit dem Farbstoff aus der Gruppe CI 14700, CI 16035, CI 45380, CI 45410,
CI 73360 und/oder CI 17200 langzeitstabil (temperaturstabil, fotostabil, lagerstabil) einfärben lässt. Darüber hinaus war es die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, die Farbstoffe mit dem Color Index CI 14700, CI 16035, CI 45380, CI 45410,
CI 73360 und CI 17200 in „klassischen” kosmetischen Emulsionen zu stabilisieren.It was therefore an object of the present invention to eliminate the deficiencies of the prior art and to develop a cosmetic emulsion containing the dye from the group CI 14700, CI 16035, CI 45380, CI 45410,
CI 73360 and / or CI 17200 can be dyed for a long time (temperature-stable, photo-stable, storage-stable). In addition, it was the object of the present invention, the dyes with the Color Index CI 14700, CI 16035, CI 45380, CI 45410,
CI 73360 and CI 17200 in "classic" cosmetic emulsions.
Überraschend gelöst werden die Aufgaben durch eine kosmetische Zubereitung in Form einer Emulsion enthaltend
- a) den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index aus der Gruppe CI 14700, CI 16035, CI 45380, CI 45410, CI 73360 und/oder CI 17200,
- b) mindestens einen Emulgator mit einem HLB-Wert von kleiner 17,
- c) deren Lipidphase 4,5 bis 95 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung, beträgt, sowie durch die Verwendung eines Emulgators mit einem HLB-Wert von kleiner 17 zur Stabilisierung des Farbstoffes mit dem Color Index aus der Gruppe CI 14700, CI 16035, CI 45380, CI 45410, CI 73360 und/oder CI 17200 in kosmetischen Emulsionen, deren Lipidphase 4,5 bis 95 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung, beträgt.
- a) the dye with the Color Index from the group CI 14700, CI 16035, CI 45380, CI 45410, CI 73360 and / or CI 17200,
- b) at least one emulsifier having an HLB value of less than 17,
- c) whose lipid phase is 4.5 to 95 wt .-%, based on the total weight of the preparation, and by the use of an emulsifier having an HLB value of less than 17 to stabilize the dye with the Color Index from the group CI 14700 , CI 16035, CI 45380, CI 45410, CI 73360 and / or CI 17200 in cosmetic emulsions whose lipid phase is 4.5 to 95% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation.
Definition des HLB-Wertes:Definition of the HLB value:
Um Emulsionen über einen längeren Zeitraum stabil zu halten und eine Entmischung der Phasen zu verhindern, werden den Emulsionen sogenannte Emulgatoren zugesetzt. Bei Emulgatoren handelt es sich in der Regel um Moleküle mit einem polaren, hydrophilen Strukturelement und einem unpolaren, lipophilen Strukturelement. Ende der vierziger Jahre wurde ein System entwickelt, das die Auswahl von Emulgatoren erleichtern sollte. Jedem Emulgator wird ein sogenannter HLB-Wert (eine dimensionslose Zahl zwischen 0 und 20) zugeschrieben, der angibt, ob eine bevorzugte Wasser- oder Öllöslichkeit vorliegt. Zahlen unter 9 kennzeichnen öllösliche, hydrophobe Emulgatoren, Zahlen über 11 wasserlösliche, hydrophile.In order to keep emulsions stable over a longer period of time and to prevent segregation of the phases, so-called emulsifiers are added to the emulsions. Emulsifiers are usually molecules with a polar, hydrophilic structural element and a nonpolar, lipophilic structural element. In the late 1940s, a system was developed to facilitate the selection of emulsifiers. Each emulsifier is assigned a so-called HLB value (a dimensionless number between 0 and 20) which indicates whether there is a preferred water or oil solubility. Numbers below 9 indicate oil-soluble, hydrophobic emulsifiers, numbers above 11 water-soluble, hydrophilic.
Der HLB-Wert sagt etwas über das Gleichgewicht der Größe und Stärke der hydrophilen und der lipophilen Gruppen eines Emulgators aus. Aus diesen Überlegungen lässt sich ableiten, dass auch die Wirksamkeit eines Emulgators durch seinen HLB-Wert charakterisiert werden kann. Die folgende Aufstellung zeigt den Zusammenhang zwischen HLB-Wert und möglichem Anwendungsgebiet:
Der HLB-Wert eines Emulgators lässt sich auch aus Inkrementen errechnen, wobei die HLB-Inkremente für die verschiedenen hydrophilen und hydrophoben Gruppen, aus denen sich ein Molekül zusammensetzt. In der Regel kann er Tabellenwerken (z. B.
Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Offenbarung beziehen sich die Angaben zu den erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaften Ausführungsformen sowohl auf die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung als auch auf die erfindungsgemäße Verwendung, auch wenn dies nicht im Einzelnen angegeben ist.In the context of the present disclosure, the details relating to the embodiments which are advantageous according to the invention relate both to the preparation according to the invention and to the use according to the invention, although this is not specified in detail.
Zwar kennt der Fachmann die
Die vorliegende Erfindung ist hinsichtlich der Farbstoffe unter anderem deshalb einheitlich, da z. B. die beiden Farbstoffe Dinatrium-5-amino-4-hydroxy-3-(phenylazo)naphthalin-2,7-disulfonat und Dinatrium-6-hydroxy-5-[(2-methoxy-4-sulfonato-m-tolyl)azo]naphthalin-2-sulfonat einen auf der Molekülbasis analogen Aufbau aufweisen (u. a. Natriumsalze zweiwertiger Naphthalin-2-sulfonate) und alle erfindungsgemäßen Farbstoffe Rotfarbstoffe sind.The present invention is therefore consistent with respect to the dyes, inter alia because z. B. the two dyes disodium 5-amino-4-hydroxy-3- (phenylazo) naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate and disodium 6-hydroxy-5 - [(2-methoxy-4-sulfonato-m-tolyl) azo] naphthalene-2-sulfonate have an analogous structure on the molecular basis (including sodium salts of dihydric naphthalene-2-sulfonates) and all dyes of the invention are red dyes.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt ist die Verwendung als Hautpflegeprodukt (insbesondere Tagespflegeprodukt) und nicht die Verwendung zur Hautreinigung oder Haarreinigung und Haarpflege.According to the invention, the use as a skin care product (in particular day care product) is preferred and not the use for skin cleansing or hair cleansing and hair care.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung eine Viskosität von größer oder gleich 1750 mPas aufweist.It is advantageous according to the invention if the preparation according to the invention has a viscosity of greater than or equal to 1750 mPas.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung eine Viskosität von größer oder gleich 2250 mPas aufweist.It is preferred according to the invention if the preparation according to the invention has a viscosity of greater than or equal to 2250 mPas.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugt, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung eine Viskosität von größer oder gleich 2750 mPas aufweist.It is particularly preferred according to the invention if the preparation according to the invention has a viscosity of greater than or equal to 2750 mPas.
Die Viskosität wird dabei erfindungsgemäß mit Hilfe eines Viskosimeters des Typs Viskotester VT 02 der Gesellschaft Haake ermittelt (Temperatur. 25°C, Spindeldurchmesser 23 mm, Rotorgeschwindigkeit 62.5 1/min).According to the invention, the viscosity is determined with the aid of a Viskotester VT 02 viscometer from Haake (temperature 25 ° C., spindle diameter 23 mm, rotor speed 62.5 1 / min).
Es ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn der oder die erfindungsgemäßen Emulgatoren (Merkmal b)) einen HLB-Wert von kleiner 14 aufweisen.It is preferred according to the invention if the emulsifier or emulsifiers according to the invention (feature b)) have an HLB value of less than 14.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn der oder die erfindungsgemäßen Emulgatoren (Merkmal b)) einen HLB-Wert größer 8 aufweisen.It is preferred according to the invention if the emulsifier or emulsifiers according to the invention (feature b)) have an HLB value greater than 8.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 16035 in einer Konzentration von 0,000001 bis 0,5 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are advantageous according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 16035 in a concentration of 0.000001 to 0.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 16035 in einer Konzentration von 0,00001 bis 0,05 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält. Embodiments of the present invention which are preferred according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 16035 in a concentration of 0.00001 to 0.05% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 14700 in einer Konzentration von 0,000001 bis 0,5 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are advantageous according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 14700 in a concentration of 0.000001 to 0.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 14700 in einer Konzentration von 0,00001 bis 0,05 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are preferred according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 14700 in a concentration of 0.00001 to 0.05% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 45380 in einer Konzentration von 0,000001 bis 0,5 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are advantageous according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 45380 in a concentration of 0.000001 to 0.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 45380 in einer Konzentration von 0,00001 bis 0,05 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are preferred according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 45380 in a concentration of 0.00001 to 0.05% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 45410 in einer Konzentration von 0,000001 bis 0,5 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are advantageous according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 45410 in a concentration of 0.000001 to 0.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 45410 in einer Konzentration von 0,00001 bis 0,05 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are preferred according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 45410 in a concentration of 0.00001 to 0.05% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 73360 in einer Konzentration von 0,000001 bis 0,5 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are advantageous according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 73360 in a concentration of 0.000001 to 0.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 73360 in einer Konzentration von 0,00001 bis 0,05 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are preferred according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 73360 in a concentration of 0.00001 to 0.05% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 17200 in einer Konzentration von 0,000001 bis 0,5 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are advantageous according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 17200 in a concentration of 0.000001 to 0.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung den Farbstoff mit dem Color Index 17200 in einer Konzentration von 0,00001 bis 0,05 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are preferred according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains the dye with the Color Index 17200 in a concentration of 0.00001 to 0.05% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt sind die Farbstoffe CI 16035 und CI 17200.Preferred according to the invention are the dyes CI 16035 and CI 17200.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn die Gesamtmenge an Emulgatoren mit einem HLB-Wert von kleiner 17 in der Zubereitung von 0,8 bis 6,5 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung, beträgt.It is advantageous according to the invention if the total amount of emulsifiers having an HLB value of less than 17 in the preparation is from 0.8 to 6.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn die Gesamtmenge an Emulgatoren mit einem HLB-Wert von kleiner 17 in der Zubereitung von 1,2 bis 4,5 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung, beträgt.It is preferred according to the invention if the total amount of emulsifiers having an HLB value of less than 17 in the preparation is from 1.2 to 4.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn die Emulgatoren mit einem HLB-Wert von kleiner 17 gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der bei Raumtemperatur (25°C) festen Emulgatoren.It is inventively preferred if the emulsifiers are selected with an HLB value of less than 17 from the group of solid at room temperature (25 ° C) emulsifiers.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn die Emulgatoren mit einem HLB-Wert von kleiner 17 gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der Verbindungen Glycerylstearatcitrat, PEG-40 Stearat, Glycerylstearat SE, C12-C22 Fettsäuren, Polyglycerylester von C12-C22 Fettsäuren, Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucosestearat und phosphathaltige Emulgatoren.It is preferred according to the invention if the emulsifiers with an HLB value of less than 17 are selected from the group of the compounds glyceryl stearate citrate, PEG-40 stearate, glyceryl stearate SE, C12-C22 Fatty acids, polyglyceryl esters of C12-C22 fatty acids, polyglyceryl-3-methylglucosestearate and phosphate-containing emulsifiers.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung ein oder mehrere Polyole in einer Gesamtmenge von 7 bis 60 Gewichts-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung, enthält.Embodiments of the present invention which are advantageous according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains one or more polyols in a total amount of from 7 to 60% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Polyole können dabei erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft aus der Liste der folgenden Verbindungen gewählt werden: Glycerin, Butylenglykol, Propylenglykol, C6-C12 Diole, Caprylylglykol, Harnstofflang- und kurzkettige Hyaluronsäure und Glycerylglucose.According to the invention, the polyols according to the invention can advantageously be selected from the list of the following compounds: glycerol, butylene glycol, propylene glycol, C6-C12 diols, caprylyl glycol, urea long chain and short chain hyaluronic acid and glyceryl glucose.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung frei ist von wasserunlöslichen Farbpigmenten.It is preferred according to the invention if the preparation according to the invention is free from water-insoluble color pigments.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung frei ist von Benzophenon-4.It is preferred according to the invention if the preparation according to the invention is free of benzophenone-4.
Darüber hinaus ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Zubereitung generell keine wasserlöslichen UV-Filter enthält.Moreover, it is advantageous if the preparation generally does not contain any water-soluble UV filters.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung frei ist von, bei Raumtemperatur (25°C) flüssigen Lösungsvermittlern.It is advantageous according to the invention if the preparation according to the invention is free from, at room temperature (25 ° C) liquid solubilizers.
Insbesondere ist es erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung frei ist von PEG-40 hydriertem Rizinusöl und PEG-7 Glycerylcocoat.In particular, it is preferred according to the invention if the preparation according to the invention is free of PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil and PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen sind auch dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung undurchsichtig-trübe ist. Die Prüfung dieser Eigenschaft geschieht beispielsweise mit bloßem Auge und wird mit einer 1 cm dicken Schicht der Zubereitung bei Tageslicht durchgeführt.Embodiments which are advantageous according to the invention are also characterized in that the preparation is opaque-turbid. The examination of this property is done for example with the naked eye and is carried out with a 1 cm thick layer of the preparation in daylight.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung einen oder mehrere öllösliche oder pigmentäre UV-Filter enthält, wobei bekannten derartigen UV-Filter eingesetzt werden können. Die Zubereitung ist dann aber bevorzugt frei von p-Methylbenzylidencampher.It is advantageous according to the invention if the preparation according to the invention contains one or more oil-soluble or pigmentary UV filters, it being possible to use known UV filters of this type. The preparation is then preferably free of p-Methylbenzylidencampher.
Die erfindungsgemäßen kosmetischen Zubereitungen können ferner vorteilhaft, wenngleich nicht zwingend, Füllstoffe enthalten, welche z. B. die sensorischen und kosmetischen Eigenschaften der Formulierungen weiter verbessern und beispielsweise ein samtiges oder seidiges Hautgefühl hervorrufen oder verstärken. Vorteilhafte Füllstoffe im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind Stärke und Stärkederivate (wie z. B. Tapiocastärke, Distärkephosphat, Aluminium- bzw. Natrium-Stärke Octenylsuccinat und dergleichen), Pigmente, die weder hauptsächlich UV-Filter- noch färbende Wirkung haben (wie z. B. Bornitrid etc.) und/oder Aerosile® (CAS-Nr. 7631-86-9) und/oder Talkum.The cosmetic preparations according to the invention may also advantageously, although not necessarily, contain fillers which are e.g. B. further improve the sensory and cosmetic properties of the formulations and, for example, cause or enhance a velvety or silky feel on the skin. Advantageous fillers for the purposes of the present invention are starch and starch derivatives (such as, for example, tapioca starch, distarch phosphate, aluminum or sodium starch, octenylsuccinate and the like), pigments which have neither chiefly UV filter nor coloring action (such as, for example, US Pat. B. boron nitride etc.) and / or Aerosils ® (CAS no. 7631-86-9) and / or talc.
Die Wasserphase der erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitungen kann vorteilhaft übliche kosmetische Hilfsstoffe enthalten, wie beispielsweise Alkohole, insbesondere solche niedriger C-Zahl, vorzugsweise Ethanol und/oder Isopropanol, Diole oder Polyole niedriger C-Zahl sowie deren Ether, vorzugsweise Propylenglykol, 2-Methylpropan-1,3-diol, Glycerin, Ethylenglykol, Ethylenglykolmonoethyl- oder -monobutylether, Propylenglykolmonomethyl, -monoethyl- oder -monobutylether, Diethylenglykolmonomethyl- oder -monoethylether und analoge Produkte, Polymere, Schaumstabilisatoren, Elektrolyte, Selbstbräuner sowie insbesondere ein oder mehrere Verdickungsmittel, welches oder welche vorteilhaft gewählt werden können aus der Gruppe Siliciumdioxid, Aluminiumsilikate, Polysaccharide bzw. deren Derivate, z. B. Hyaluronsäure, Xanthangummi, Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, besonders vorteilhaft aus der Gruppe der Polyacrylate, bevorzugt ein Polyacrylat aus der Gruppe der sogenannten Carbopole, beispielsweise Carbopole der Typen 980, 981, 1382, 2984, 5984, jeweils einzeln oder in Kombination. Weitere erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Verdicker sind solche mit der INCI-Bezeichnung Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer (z. B. Pemulen TR 1, Pemulen TR 2, Carbopol 1328 von der Fa. NOVEON) sowie Aristoflex AVC (INCI: Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer).The aqueous phase of the preparations according to the invention may advantageously comprise customary cosmetic auxiliaries, for example alcohols, in particular those of low C number, preferably ethanol and / or isopropanol, diols or polyols of low C number and their ethers, preferably propylene glycol, 2-methylpropane-1, 3-diol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monoethyl or monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl or monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl or monoethyl ether and analogous products, polymers, foam stabilizers, electrolytes, self-tanning and in particular one or more thickening agents, which or which are advantageous can be selected from the group of silica, aluminum silicates, polysaccharides or their derivatives, for. As hyaluronic acid, xanthan gum, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, particularly advantageous from the group of polyacrylates, preferably a polyacrylate from the group of so-called carbopols, for example Carbopols types 980, 981, 1382, 2984, 5984, each individually or in combination. Other thickeners which are advantageous according to the invention are those having the INCI name Acrylates / C10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer (for example Pemulen TR 1, Pemulen TR 2, Carbopol 1328 from NOVEON) and Aristoflex AVC (INCI: ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / VP copolymer).
Es ist erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, wenn die Zubereitung ein oder mehrere Diole gewählt aus der Gruppe der Verbindungen 2-Methyl-1,3-propandiol, Pentan-1,2-diol, Hexan-1,2-diol, Heptan-1,2-diol, Octan-1,2-diol, Nonan-1,2-diol, Decan-1,2-diol enthält.It is inventively preferred if the preparation one or more diols selected from the group of the compounds 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, pentane-1,2-diol, hexane-1,2-diol, heptane-1,2- diol, octane-1,2-diol, nonane-1,2-diol, decane-1,2-diol.
Die Ölphase der erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitung wird vorteilhaft gewählt aus der Gruppe der polaren Öle, beispielsweise aus der Gruppe der Lecithine und der Fettsäuretriglyceride, namentlich der Triglycerinester gesättigter und/oder ungesättigter, verzweigter und/oder unverzweigter Alkancarbonsäuren einer Kettenlänge von 8 bis 24, insbesondere 12 bis 18 C-Atomen. Die Fettsäuretriglyceride können beispielsweise vorteilhaft gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der synthetischen, halbsynthetischen und natürlichen Öle, wie z. B. Cocoglycerid, Olivenöl, Sonnenblumenöl, Jojobaöl, Sojaöl, Erdnußöl, Rapsöl, Mandelöl, Palmöl, Kokosöl, Rizinusöl, Weizenkeimöl, Traubenkernöl, Distelöl, Nachtkerzenöl, Macadamianußöl und dergleichen mehr. The oil phase of the preparation according to the invention is advantageously selected from the group of polar oils, for example from the group of lecithins and fatty acid triglycerides, namely the triglycerol esters of saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alkanecarboxylic acids having a chain length of 8 to 24, in particular 12 to 18 C atoms. The fatty acid triglycerides can be selected, for example, advantageously from the group of synthetic, semi-synthetic and natural oils, such as. Cocoglyceride, olive oil, sunflower oil, jojoba oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, palm oil, coconut oil, castor oil, wheat germ oil, grapeseed oil, thistle oil, evening primrose oil, macadamia nut oil and the like.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft sind ferner z. B. natürliche Wachse tierischen und pflanzlichen Ursprungs, wie beispielsweise Bienenwachs und andere Insektenwachse sowie Beerenwachs, Sheabutter und/oder Lanolin (Wollwachs).Also advantageous according to the invention are z. As natural waxes of animal and vegetable origin, such as beeswax and other insect waxes and berry wax, shea butter and / or lanolin (wool wax).
Weitere vorteilhafte polare Ölkomponenten können im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung ferner gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der Ester aus gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten, verzweigten und/oder unverzweigten Alkancarbonsäuren einer Kettenlänge von 3 bis 30 C-Atomen und gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten, verzweigten und/oder unverzweigten Alkoholen einer Kettenlänge von 3 bis 30 C-Atomen sowie aus der Gruppe der Ester aus aromatischen Carbonsäuren und gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten, verzweigten und/oder unverzweigten Alkoholen einer Kettenlänge von 3 bis 30 C-Atomen. Solche Esteröle können dann vorteilhaft gewählt werden aus der Gruppe Phenethylbenzoat, 2-Phenylethylbenzoat, Isopropyl Lauroyl Sarkosinat, Phenyl Trimethicon, Cyclomethicon, Dibutyladipat, Octylpalmitat, Octylcocoat, Octylisostearat, Octyldodeceylmyristat, Octyldodekanol, Cetearylisononanoat, Isopropylmyristat, Isopropylpalmitat, Isopropylstearat, Isopropyloleat, n-Butylstearat, n-Hexyllaurat, n-Decyloleat, Isooctylstearat, Isononylstearat, Isononylisononanoat, 2-Ethylhexylpalmitat, 2-Ethylhexyllaurat, 2-Hexyldecylstearat, 2-Octyldodecylpalmitat, Stearylheptanoat, Oleyloleat, Oleylerucat, Erucyloleat, Erucylerucat, Tridecylstearat, Tridecyltrimellitat, sowie synthetische, halbsynthetische und natürliche Gemische solcher Ester, wie z. B. Jojobaöl.In the context of the present invention, further advantageous polar oil components can furthermore be selected from the group of esters of saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alkanecarboxylic acids having a chain length of 3 to 30 carbon atoms and saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or or unbranched alcohols having a chain length of 3 to 30 carbon atoms and from the group of esters of aromatic carboxylic acids and saturated and / or unsaturated, branched and / or unbranched alcohols having a chain length of 3 to 30 carbon atoms. Such ester oils can then be advantageously selected from the group consisting of phenethyl benzoate, 2-phenylethyl benzoate, isopropyl lauroyl sarcosinate, phenyl trimethicone, cyclomethicone, dibutyl adipate, octyl palmitate, octyl cocoate, octyl isostearate, octyldodeceyl myristate, octyldodecanol, cetearyl isononanoate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl stearate, isopropyl oleate, n-butyl stearate , n-hexyl laurate, n-decyl oleate, isooctyl stearate, isononyl stearate, isononyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl laurate, 2-hexyldecyl stearate, 2-octyl dodecyl palmitate, stearyl heptanoate, oleyl oleate, oleyl erucate, erucyl oleate, erucyl erucate, tridecyl stearate, tridecyl trimellitate, and synthetic, semisynthetic and natural mixtures of such esters, such as. B. jojoba oil.
Ferner kann die Ölphase vorteilhaft gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der Dialkylether und Dialkylcarbonate, vorteilhaft sind z. B. Dicaprylylether (Cetiol OE) und/oder Dicaprylylcarbonat, beispielsweise das unter der Handelsbezeichnung Cetiol CC bei der Fa. Cognis erhältliche.Furthermore, the oil phase can be advantageously selected from the group of dialkyl ethers and dialkyl carbonates, advantageous z. B. dicaprylyl ether (Cetiol OE) and / or dicaprylyl, for example, that available under the trade name Cetiol CC in the company. Cognis.
Es ist ferner bevorzugt, das oder die Ölkomponenten aus der Gruppe Isoeikosan, Neopentylglykoldiheptanoat, Propylenglykoldicaprylat/dicaprat, Caprylic/Capric/Diglycerylsuccinat, Butylenglykol Dicaprylat/Dicaprat, C12-13-Alkyllactat, Di-C12-13-Alkyltartrat, Triisostearin, Dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylat/Hexacaprat, Propylenglykolmonoisostearat, Tricaprylin, Dimethylisosorbid. Es ist insbesondere vorteilhaft, wenn die Ölphase der erfindungsgemäßen Formulierungen einen Gehalt an C12-15-Alkylbenzoat aufweist.It is further preferred that the oil component or components from the group Isoeikosan, Neopentylglykoldiheptanoat, propylene glycol dicaprylate / dicaprate, caprylic / capric / diglycerylsuccinate, butylene glycol dicaprylate / dicaprate, C 12-13 alkyl lactate, di-C 12-13 alkyl tartrate, triisostearin, dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate / hexacaprate, propylene glycol monoisostearate, tricaprylin, dimethylisosorbide. It is particularly advantageous if the oil phase of the formulations according to the invention has a content of C 12-15 -alkyl benzoate.
Vorteilhafte Ölkomponenten sind ferner z. B. Butyloctylsalicylat (beispielsweise das unter der Handelsbezeichnung Hallbrite BHB bei der Fa. CP Hall erhältliche), Tridecylsalicylat (welches unter der Handelsbezeichnung Cosmacol ESI bei der Fa. Sasol erhältlich ist), C12-C15 Alkylsalicylat (unter der Handelsbezeichnung Dermol NS bei der Fa. Alzo erhältlich), Hexadecylbenzoat und Butyloctylbenzoat und Gemische davon (Hallstar AB) und/oder Diethylhexylnaphthalat (Hallbrite TQ oder Corapan TQ von Symrise).Advantageous oil components are also z. B. Butyloctylsalicylat (for example, that available under the trade name Hallbrite BHB at the company. CP Hall), tridecyl salicylate (which is available under the trade name Cosmacol ESI from Fa. Sasol), C12-C15 alkyl salicylate (under the trade name Dermol NS in the Fa Alzo available), Hexadecylbenzoat and Butyloctylbenzoat and mixtures thereof (Hallstar AB) and / or Diethylhexylnaphthalat (Hallbrite TQ or Corapan TQ from Symrise).
Auch beliebige Abmischungen solcher Öl- und Wachskomponenten sind vorteilhaft im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung einzusetzen.Any mixtures of such oil and wax components are also advantageous to use in the context of the present invention.
Ferner kann die Ölphase ebenfalls vorteilhaft auch unpolare Öle enthalten, beispielsweise solche, welche gewählt werden aus der Gruppe der verzweigten und unverzweigten Kohlenwasserstoffe und -wachse, insbesondere Mineralöl, Vaseline (Petrolatum), Paraffinöl, Squalan und Squalen, Polyolefine, hydrogenierte Polyisobutene, C13-16 Isoparaffin und Isohexadecan. Unter den Polyolefinen sind Polydecene die bevorzugten Substanzen.Furthermore, the oil phase can also advantageously contain non-polar oils, for example those which are selected from the group of branched and unbranched hydrocarbons and waxes, in particular mineral oil, Vaseline (petrolatum), paraffin oil, squalane and squalene, polyolefins, hydrogenated polyisobutenes, C13- 16 isoparaffin and isohexadecane. Among the polyolefins, polydecenes are the preferred substances.
Darüber hinaus kann die Ölphase Silikonöle enthalten.In addition, the oil phase may contain silicone oils.
Die kosmetischen Zubereitungen gemäß der Erfindung können kosmetische Hilfsstoffe enthalten, wie sie üblicherweise in solchen Zubereitungen verwendet werden, z. B. Konservierungsmittel, Konservierungshelfer, Komplexbildner, Bakterizide, Parfüme, Substanzen zum Verhindern oder Steigern des Schäumens, Farbstoffe, Pigmente, die eine färbende Wirkung haben, Verdickungsmittel, anfeuchtende und/oder feuchhaltende Substanzen, Füllstoffe, die das Hautgefühl verbessern, Fette, Öle, Wachse oder andere übliche Bestandteile einer kosmetischen oder dermatologischen Formulierung wie Alkohole, Polyole, Polymere, Schaumstabilisatoren, Elektrolyte, organische Lösungsmittel oder Silikonderivate.The cosmetic preparations according to the invention may contain cosmetic adjuvants, such as are commonly used in such preparations, for. Preservatives, preservatives, complexing agents, bactericides, perfumes, substances for preventing or increasing foaming, dyes, pigments which have a coloring effect, thickeners, moisturizing and / or moisturizing substances, fillers which improve the feel on the skin, fats, oils, Waxes or other common ingredients of a cosmetic or dermatological formulation such as alcohols, polyols, polymers, foam stabilizers, electrolytes, organic solvents or silicone derivatives.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung einen oder mehrere Parfümstoffe enthält. It is advantageous according to the invention if the preparation according to the invention contains one or more perfume substances.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung für Menschen wahrnehmbare Geruchsstoffe aus der Gruppe Acetyl Hexamethyl Tetralin (Moschus-Verb.), Amylacetat, Amylsalicylat, Anethol, Anisöl Annatto, Extrakt aus Blättern der Melisse, Öl aus Blättern der Melisse, Bayöl, Lorbeeröl, Benzaldehyd, Benzylacetat, Benzylalkohol, Benzylbenzoat, Benzyl Cinnamate (Inhaltsstoff ätherischer Öle), Benzylsalicylat, Benzylcinnamat, Calendulaöl, Kamelienöl, Kampher, Kümmelöl, Kardamomöl, Carvon, Kamillenöl, Zimtöl, Citral, Lemongrassöl, Nelkenöl, Nelkenblattöl, Cumarin, Kreuzkümmelextrakt, Dimethylbrassylat, Dipenten, Ethylvanillin, Ethylenbrassylat, Eucalyptol, Eucalyptusöl, Eugenol, Ingweröl, Gum Benzoin, Hopfenöl, Isoamylacetat, Wacholderteer, Lavendelöl, Zitronenöl, Zitronengrasöl, Liebstöckelöl, Kamillenöl, Menthol, Menthylacetat, Menthyllactat, Menthylsalicylat, Methyleugenol, Methyl Rosinate, Methyldihydrojasmonate, Muskatnussöl, Ocotea Cymbarum Öl, Weihrauchharz, Weihrauchharzextrakt, Orangenextrakt, Orangenblütenöl, Orangenblütenwasser, Orangenöl, Orangenschalenextrakt, Petersilienöl, p-Cymene, Pentadecalacton, Pfefferminzextrakt, Pfefferminzöl, Phenethylalkohol, Kiefernöl, Kiefern(teer)öl, Rosenextrakt, Rosenöl, Rosmarinöl, Gartenrautenöl, Salbeiöl, Holunderextrakt, Holunderöl, Sandelholzöl, Sassafrasbaumöl, (süßes) Majoranöl, Teeröl, Teebaumöl, Terpineol, Thymianöl, Thymol, Vanille, Vanillin, SchafgarbenölEmbodiments of the present invention which are advantageous according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation perceptible for humans odorants from the group acetyl hexamethyl tetralin (musk), amyl acetate, amyl salicylate, anethole, anise Annatto, extract of leaves of melissa, oil from leaves of melissa , Bay oil, bay oil, benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, benzyl cinnamate (essential oil ingredient), benzyl salicylate, benzyl cinnamate, calendula oil, camellia oil, camphor, caraway oil, cardamom oil, carvone, chamomile oil, cinnamon oil, citral, lemongrass oil, clove oil, clove leaf oil, coumarin , Cumin extract, dimethylbrassylate, dipentene, ethylvanillin, ethylenebasylate, eucalyptol, eucalyptus oil, eugenol, ginger benzoin, gum benzoin, hop oil, isoamyl acetate, waxy tar, lavender oil, lemon oil, lemongrass oil, lovage oil, chamomile oil, menthol, menthyl acetate, menthyl lactate, menthyl salicylate, methyleugenol, methyl rosinate e, Methyldihydrojasmonate, nutmeg oil, Ocotea Cymbarum oil, frankincense resin, frankincense extract, orange extract, orange blossom oil, orange blossom water, orange oil, orange peel extract, parsley oil, p-cymene, pentadecalactone, peppermint extract, peppermint oil, phenethyl alcohol, pine oil, pine oil, rose extract, rose oil, Rosemary oil, garden radar oil, sage oil, elderberry extract, elderberry oil, sandalwood oil, sassafras tree oil, (sweet) marjoram oil, tar oil, tea tree oil, terpineol, thyme oil, thymol, vanilla, vanillin, yarrow oil
Die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung kann erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft ein oder mehrere konservierend wirkende Stoffe enthalten. Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Ausführungsformen sind dann dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung Methylparaben, Propylparaben, und/oder Phenoxyethanol enthält.According to the invention, the preparation according to the invention can advantageously contain one or more preservative substances. Embodiments preferred according to the invention are then characterized in that the preparation contains methylparaben, propylparaben, and / or phenoxyethanol.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zubereitung als weitere Inhaltsstoffe eine oder mehrere Verbindungen gewählt aus der Gruppe der Verbindungen alpha-Liponsäure, Folsäure, Phytoen, D-Biotin, Coenzym Q10, alpha-Glucosylrutin, Carnitin, Carnosin, natürliche und/oder synthetische Isoflavonoide, Flavonoide, Kreatin, Kreatinin, Taurin, β-Alanin, Tocopherylacetat, Dihydroxyaceton, Glycyrrhetinsäure, 8-Hexadecen-1,16-dicarbonsäure, Glycerylglycose, (2-Hydroxyethyl)harnstoff und/oder Licochalcon A enthält.Embodiments of the present invention that are advantageous according to the invention are characterized in that the preparation contains as further ingredients one or more compounds selected from the group of the compounds alpha-lipoic acid, folic acid, phytoene, D-biotin, coenzyme Q10, alpha-glucosylrutin, carnitine, carnosine, natural and / or synthetic isoflavonoids, flavonoids, creatine, creatinine, taurine, β-alanine, tocopheryl acetate, dihydroxyacetone, glycyrrhetinic acid, 8-hexadecene-1,16-dicarboxylic acid, glycerylglycose, (2-hydroxyethyl) urea and / or licochalcone A.
Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft weist die erfindungsgemäße Zubereitung einen pH-Wert von 5 bis 8 auf. Dieser kann durch die herkömmlichen Säuren, Basen und Puffersysteme eingestellt werden.According to the invention, the preparation according to the invention advantageously has a pH of 5 to 8. This can be adjusted by the conventional acids, bases and buffer systems.
Ausführungsbeispiel/VergleichsversuchEmbodiment / Comparative Experiment
Der erfindungsgemäße Effekt konnte beispielhaft mit dem folgenden Versuch gezeigt werden:
Es wurden die folgenden Zubereitungen hergestellt:
The following preparations were prepared:
Es wurde mit dem Messgerät KONICA MINOLTA Chroma-Meter CR-400 im Verlaufe der Zeit der Farbverlust ermittelt.Over time, color loss was measured with the KONICA MINOLTA Chroma-Meter CR-400 meter.
Hintergrund: Das L*a*b*-Farbsystem (auch CIELAB-System genannt) ist heute das gebräuchlichste System für die Farbmessung und hat in fast allen Anwendungsbereichen eine große Verbreitung gefunden. Der Farbraum des L*a*b*-Systems ist durch die Helligkeit L* und die Farbkoordinaten a* und b* gekennzeichnet. Die Vorzeichen lassen die Farbrichtung erkennen: +a* deutet auf einen Rotanteil hin, –a* zeigt in Richtung Grün. Dementsprechend steht +b* für Gelb, und –b* für Blau. Im Koordinatenursprung (Achsenschnittpunkt) befindet sich ein neutrales Grau ohne jede Buntheit. Mit wachsenden a*b*-Werten, je weiter also der Farbort von der Mitte entfernt liegt, wird die Buntheit größer. Ergebnisse
Fazit: Zubereitungen, die einen erfindungsgemäßen Emulgator wie Glycerylstearatcitrat (HLB-Wert: 13) oder einen Emulgator PEG-40 Stearat (HLB-Wert 16,9) enthalten, sind deutlich farbstabiler als Zubereitungen mit einem flüssigen Lösungsvermittler wie PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil (HLB-Wert: 14–16) Conclusion: Preparations containing an emulsifier according to the invention such as glyceryl stearate citrate (HLB value: 13) or an emulsifier PEG-40 stearate (HLB value 16.9), are significantly more color stable than preparations with a liquid solubilizer such as PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil (HLB value: 14-16)
BeispieleExamples
Die nachfolgenden Beispiele sollen die vorliegende Erfindung verdeutlichen ohne sie einzuschränken. Die Angaben beziehen sich stets auf Gewichts-%, sofern nicht andere Angaben gemacht werden. O/W-Emulsion
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
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Claims (16)
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DE102012217894A1 (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-03 | Beiersdorf Ag | Cosmetic emulsion with polyacrylates |
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