DE102004058772A1 - Power transmission belt drive for auxiliary unit of internal combustion engine, has auxiliary unit which is starter along with crankshaft which is detachably connected to power transmission pulley of crankshaft by means of coupling element - Google Patents
Power transmission belt drive for auxiliary unit of internal combustion engine, has auxiliary unit which is starter along with crankshaft which is detachably connected to power transmission pulley of crankshaft by means of coupling element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102004058772A1 DE102004058772A1 DE200410058772 DE102004058772A DE102004058772A1 DE 102004058772 A1 DE102004058772 A1 DE 102004058772A1 DE 200410058772 DE200410058772 DE 200410058772 DE 102004058772 A DE102004058772 A DE 102004058772A DE 102004058772 A1 DE102004058772 A1 DE 102004058772A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- crankshaft
- power transmission
- auxiliary unit
- starter
- traction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B67/00—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02B67/04—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus
- F02B67/06—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus driven by means of chains, belts, or like endless members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Gebiet der ErfindungTerritory of invention
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Zugmitteltrieb zur Verbindung der Zugmittelscheibe eines Nebenaggregats eines Verbrennungsmotors mit einer der Zugmittelscheiben von dessen Kurbelwelle.The The invention relates to a traction mechanism for connecting the pulley an accessory of an internal combustion engine with one of the traction pulleys from its crankshaft.
Hintergrund der Erfindungbackground the invention
In
der
Der Startergenerator besitzt eine Reihe von Nachteilen. So erfordert die Doppelfunktion des Startens und Stromerzeugens eine Kompromissauslegung, die zu einem schlechten elektrischen Gesamtwirkungsgrad führt.Of the Starter Generator has a number of disadvantages. So requires the dual function of starting and power generating a compromise design, which leads to a poor overall electrical efficiency.
Ein weiterer Nachteil des Startergenerators besteht darin, dass dieser wegen des permanenten Strombedarfs des Fahrzeugs im gesamten Betriebsbereich des Verbrennungsmotors mitlaufen muss. Das führt zur Steigerung von Verschleiß und Laufgeräusch. Nachteilig ist auch, dass beim Wechsel zwischen Start- und Generatorbetrieb ein Trumwechsel des Zugmittels eintritt, der besondere Vorkehrungen zur Gewährleistung der notwendigen Zugmittelvorspannung im Starterbetrieb erfordert.One Another disadvantage of the starter generator is that this because of the vehicle's permanent power requirements throughout the entire operating range of the internal combustion engine has to run. This leads to an increase of wear and running noise. adversely is also that when switching between start and generator operation a Trumwechsel the traction device occurs, the special provisions for warranty the necessary Zugmittelvorspannung in starter operation requires.
Ein weiterer Nachteil der obigen Lösung besteht darin, dass die Schwenkbarkeit des Startergenerators bei den im Fahrzeug zu erwartenden Beschleunigungen zu unerwünschten Relativbewegungen zwischen Startergenerator und Motorgehäuse führen kann.One further disadvantage of the above solution is that the pivoting of the starter generator at the expected in the vehicle accelerations to unwanted Can cause relative movements between starter generator and motor housing.
Aufgabe der ErfindungTask of invention
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Zugmitteltrieb zu schaffen, der zum Verbinden der Zugmittelscheibe eines Nebenaggregats eines Verbrennungsmotors mit einer der Zugmittelscheiben von dessen Kurbelwelle dient und dessen Bauteile einen einfachen Aufbau, geringen Verschleiß und einen niedrigen Geräuschpegel aufweisen.Of the Invention is based on the object to provide a traction mechanism, for connecting the Zugmittelscheibe an accessory of an internal combustion engine serves with one of the pulleys of the crankshaft and whose components have a simple structure, low wear and a low noise level exhibit.
Zusammenfassung der ErfindungSummary the invention
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des unabhängigen Anspruchs 1 gelöst.The The object is achieved by the Characteristics of the independent Claim 1 solved.
Im Gegensatz zum Startergenerator, der wegen seines Generatorteils im gesamten Betriebsbereich des Verbrennungsmotors mitlaufen muss, kann der Starter außerhalb des Startbetriebs still stehen. Da der Stillstand erfindungs gemäß durch Lösen eines zwischen der Kurbelwelle und deren Zugmittelscheibe angeordneten Kupplungsmittels erfolgt, bleibt zugleich mit dem Starter der gesamte Zugmitteltrieb stehen. Dadurch entfallen in der überwiegenden Betriebszeit des Verbrennungsmotors Geräusch und Verschleiß des erfindungsgemäßen Zugmitteltriebs.in the Unlike the starter generator, because of its generator part has to run along in the entire operating range of the internal combustion engine, can the starter outside of the starting mode stand still. Since the stoppage fiction, in accordance with Solve one arranged between the crankshaft and the pulley Coupling agent, remains at the same time with the starter of the entire Traction drive stand. This eliminates the majority of the operating time of the Internal combustion noise and Wear of the traction mechanism according to the invention.
Da das Zugmittel desselben nur das Starterdrehmoment und somit nur in einer Richtung Zugkräfte zu übertragen hat, entfällt der bei dem Startergenerator auftretende Wechsel von Zug- und Leertrum. Dadurch genügt ein unaufwändiger Spanner, der eine dem Startermoment entsprechende hohe, aber konstante Spannkraft aufweist, um ein Durchrutschen des Zugmittels im Startbetrieb zu vermeiden.There the traction means of the same only the starter torque and thus only in one direction pulling forces transferred to has, deleted the alternation of tension and slack at the starter generator. Thereby enough an unpretentious Tensioner that has a high but constant starting torque Has clamping force to slippage of the traction device in the starting mode to avoid.
Vorteilhafterweise ist das lösbare Kupplungsmittel als Freilauf oder als Kupplung ausbildbar. Der Freilauf kann drehzahl- oder fliehkraftgesteuert werden. Die Kupplung ist als aktiv gestaltete Magnet- oder Klauenkupplung ausführbar. Die Klauenkupplung kann zusätzlich ein Ausrücksystem aufweisen.advantageously, is the solvable Coupling agent can be formed as a freewheel or as a clutch. The freewheel can be controlled by speed or centrifugal force. The clutch is as actively designed magnetic or jaw clutch executable. The Claw clutch can additionally a release system exhibit.
Der erfindungsgemäße Zugmitteltrieb ist als Zweischeibentrieb ausgebildet, der nur dem Startbetrieb dient. Dadurch werden Spannerprobleme, die beim Wechsel von Zug- und Leertrum des Zugmittels auftreten, vermieden. Allerdings benötigt der Zweischeibentrieb einen zweiten Zugmitteltrieb für den Antrieb der übrigen Nebenaggregate der Verbrennungsmotors. Um die Baubreite der beiden Zugmitteltriebe möglichst gering zu halten ist es von Vorteil, wenn als Zugmittel für den Starter ein Zahnriemen verwendet wird. Dessen Formschluss ermöglicht eine geringere Baubreite des Zweischeibentriebs als sie mit einem reibschlüssigen Zugmittel erreichbar ist.Of the traction mechanism according to the invention is designed as a two-disc drive, the only the starting mode serves. This will cause tensioner problems when changing from and slack side of the traction device occur avoided. However, the two-disc drive needed a second traction mechanism for the Drive the rest Ancillaries of the internal combustion engine. To the width of the two Traction drives as possible It is an advantage to keep it low, if as a traction device for the starter a timing belt is used. Its form fit allows a smaller width of the two-disc drive than with a friction traction means is reachable.
Der getrennte Zugmitteltrieb für den Starter bietet sich vor allem für Sonderfälle wie Stop and Go-Betrieb an. Hierbei kann er ohne wesentliche Änderungen am bestehenden Zugmitteltrieb nachgerüstet werden.Of the separate traction drive for The starter is especially suitable for special cases such as stop-and-go operation at. Here he can without significant changes to the existing traction drive retrofitted become.
Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungShort description the drawing
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung und der Zeichnung, in der ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung schematisch dargestellt ist.Further features of the invention result from the following description and the drawing, in which an embodiment of the invention is shown schematically.
Die einzige Zeichnung zeigt eine Ansicht eines Zugmitteltriebs für den Starter.The single drawing shows a view of a traction mechanism for the starter.
Ausführliche Beschreibung der ZeichnungFull Description of the drawing
In
der einzigen Figur ist eine Ansicht eines Zugmitteltriebs
Der
Startbetrieb verläuft
folgendermaßen:
Die
Starterwelle
The starter shaft
- 11
- Zugmitteltriebtraction drive
- 22
- Starter-ZugmittelscheibeStarter pulley
- 33
- Kurbelwellen-ZugmittelscheibeCrankshaft pulley
- 44
- Starterwellestarter shaft
- 55
- Freilauffreewheel
- 66
- Kurbelwellecrankshaft
- 77
- Zugmitteltraction means
- 88th
- Leertrumloose side
- 99
- SpannerrolleSpanner role
- 1010
- Starterstarter
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410058772 DE102004058772A1 (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2004-12-07 | Power transmission belt drive for auxiliary unit of internal combustion engine, has auxiliary unit which is starter along with crankshaft which is detachably connected to power transmission pulley of crankshaft by means of coupling element |
PCT/EP2005/013039 WO2006061180A2 (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2005-12-06 | Power transmission belt drive for an auxiliary unit of an internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410058772 DE102004058772A1 (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2004-12-07 | Power transmission belt drive for auxiliary unit of internal combustion engine, has auxiliary unit which is starter along with crankshaft which is detachably connected to power transmission pulley of crankshaft by means of coupling element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102004058772A1 true DE102004058772A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
Family
ID=36599124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410058772 Ceased DE102004058772A1 (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2004-12-07 | Power transmission belt drive for auxiliary unit of internal combustion engine, has auxiliary unit which is starter along with crankshaft which is detachably connected to power transmission pulley of crankshaft by means of coupling element |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102004058772A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010005423A1 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2011-09-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Pulley arrangement for attachment at crankshaft of internal combustion engine, has hub component, freewheel, drive pulley and output shaft coaxially arranged to each other, where pulley is connected with component while locking freewheel |
DE102010026859A1 (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-12 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotary transfer device |
DE102011079752A1 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-31 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Internal combustion engine i.e. lifting cylinder combustion engine, has overrunning clutch for transferring drive torque of starter motor to lubricant pump for driving engine that is in standstill condition |
US11174921B2 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2021-11-16 | Litens Automotive Partnership | V tensioner and endless drive arrangement |
-
2004
- 2004-12-07 DE DE200410058772 patent/DE102004058772A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010005423A1 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2011-09-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Pulley arrangement for attachment at crankshaft of internal combustion engine, has hub component, freewheel, drive pulley and output shaft coaxially arranged to each other, where pulley is connected with component while locking freewheel |
DE102010005423B4 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2015-10-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Pulley assembly for attachment to the crankshaft |
DE102010026859A1 (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-12 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotary transfer device |
WO2012007207A1 (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-19 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotation-transmitting device |
DE102011079752A1 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-31 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Internal combustion engine i.e. lifting cylinder combustion engine, has overrunning clutch for transferring drive torque of starter motor to lubricant pump for driving engine that is in standstill condition |
US11174921B2 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2021-11-16 | Litens Automotive Partnership | V tensioner and endless drive arrangement |
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OR8 | Request for search as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8105 | Search report available | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 H, DE |
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R012 | Request for examination validly filed |
Effective date: 20110905 |
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R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20120822 Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20120822 |
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R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO. KG, 91074 HERZOGENAURACH, DE Effective date: 20140217 |
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R002 | Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings | ||
R003 | Refusal decision now final | ||
R003 | Refusal decision now final |
Effective date: 20141119 |