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DE10108179A1 - Insect killing unit, eg for gnats, comprises an odour emitting surface which attracts the insects, and electric wires which kill them - Google Patents

Insect killing unit, eg for gnats, comprises an odour emitting surface which attracts the insects, and electric wires which kill them

Info

Publication number
DE10108179A1
DE10108179A1 DE2001108179 DE10108179A DE10108179A1 DE 10108179 A1 DE10108179 A1 DE 10108179A1 DE 2001108179 DE2001108179 DE 2001108179 DE 10108179 A DE10108179 A DE 10108179A DE 10108179 A1 DE10108179 A1 DE 10108179A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fragrance
blood
temperature
insects
gnats
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE2001108179
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Friedrich Beis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE2001108179 priority Critical patent/DE10108179A1/en
Publication of DE10108179A1 publication Critical patent/DE10108179A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/023Attracting insects by the simulation of a living being, i.e. emission of carbon dioxide, heat, sound waves or vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

An arrangement for killing insects that bite, sting or suck blood, esp gnats, mosquitoes or ticks, comprises wires that carry electricity. The arrangement has surfaces that are at warm blood temperature, which have an odour, and which give off CO2. The odour is held in a micro-porous membrane carrier material, and gives off a blood smell.

Description

Die Vorrichtung bezieht sich auf ein Gerät zum Anlocken von Fliegen Stechmücken, Moskitos und Zecken.The device relates to a device for attracting fly mosquitoes, mosquitoes and ticks.

Es gibt bereits viele Vorrichtungen und Massnahmen zum Fangen und vernichten von beißenden und stechenden blutsaugenden Insekten.There are already many devices and measures for catching and destroying biting and stinging blood-sucking insects.

insbesondere Stechmücken, Moskitos und Zecken. Die Wirkungsweise dieser Vorrichtungen ist meist unvollkommen. Vorrichtungen die mit der Verdampfung von Chemikalien Arbeiten funktionieren nur in geschlossenen Räumen und sind auch für den Menschen gesundheitsschädlich oder zumindest aüsserst unangenehm. Farbige Leimtafeln haben keine Lockwirkung auf beißende und stechende blutsaugende Insekten.especially mosquitoes, mosquitoes and ticks. The operation of these devices is mostly imperfect. Devices that work with the evaporation of chemicals only work in closed rooms and are also for humans harmful to health or at least extremely unpleasant. Colored glue boards have none Attracting biting and stinging blood-sucking insects.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es die blutsaugenden Insekten sowohl im Freien als auch in geschlossenen Räumen anzulocken und zu vernichten.The object of the present invention is the blood-sucking insects both outdoors and attract and destroy them even in closed rooms.

Erfindungsgemäss erfolgt die Lösung dieser Aufgaben mit dem kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruch eins.According to the invention, these tasks are solved with the characterizing part of Claim one.

Die vorliegende Erfindung beruht auf der Vortäuschung eines Warmblütlers, da blutsaugende Insekten von Geruch und Temperatur des Warmblütlers angelockt werden.The present invention is based on the pretense of a warm-blooded animal as blood-sucking Insects are attracted to the smell and temperature of the warm-blooded animal.

Deshalb hat die erfindungsgemässe Vorrichtung eine Wärmeqelle konstanter Temperatur, insbesondere Körpertemperatur oder etwas darüber die mit einem Duftstoff beaufschlagt wird.Therefore, the device according to the invention has a heat source of constant temperature, in particular body temperature or something above which a fragrance is applied.

Insbesondere wird eine Vorrichtung benötigt die für den Menschen lästige und auch gesundheitsschädlich blutsaugende Insekten anlockt und vernichtet: Erfindungsgemäss wird hier ein Duftstoff verwendet der den Körpergeruch vortäuscht oder ist.In particular, a device is required that is bothersome and annoying for humans Attracts and kills blood-sucking insects harmful to health: According to the invention here uses a fragrance that simulates or is the body odor.

Die mit der erfindundgemässen Vorrichtung angelockten Insekten können insbesondere mit bekannten Stromfallen, oder Mikrowellen abgetötet werden.The insects attracted by the device according to the invention can, in particular, also known power traps, or microwaves can be killed.

Als Material für die auf Körpertemperatur geregelte Fläche wird ein Metall oder Metallegierung insbesondere Kupfer verwendet. Je nach Umgebungstemperatur wird die Fläche entweder elektrisch auf Körpertemperatur oder etwas darüber erwärmt oder gekühlt.A metal or is used as the material for the surface regulated at body temperature Metal alloy used in particular copper. Depending on the ambient temperature, the Surface either heated or cooled electrically to body temperature or slightly above.

Der Träger für den Duftstoff ist auf der temperaturgeregelten. Fläche aufzubringen. Hierfür eignes sich poröse Materialien, die den Duftstoff in den Poren aufnehmen und langsam abgeben. Insbesondere dünne Vliese oder mikroporöse Membranen erfüllen diese FunktionThe carrier for the fragrance is on the temperature controlled. Surface. Therefor suitable porous materials that absorb the fragrance in the pores and slowly submit. In particular, thin fleeces or microporous membranes fulfill this function

Die Drähte des Stromvernichters erstrecken sich zumindest über die gesamte temperaturgeregelte Fläche und können insbesondere diese Fläche mit einem Abstand parallel umschliessen. The wires of the power shredder extend at least over the whole temperature-controlled area and in particular this area can be parallel with a distance enclose.  

Vorrichtung/Gerät zum Anlocken und Vernichten von Fliegen, Stechmücken; Moskitos und ZeckenDevice / device for attracting and killing flies, mosquitoes; Mosquitoes and ticks

Die Fig. 1 und 2 zeigen eine mögliche Ausbildung der Vorrichtung zum Vernichten von beissenden und blutsaugenden Insekten. Figs. 1 and 2 show a possible embodiment of the device for destroying biting and blood-sucking insects.

Fig. 1 zeigt die Gesamtansicht der Vorrichtung. Die schraffierte Fläche (1) ist die temperaturgeregelte Platte, die den Duftstoff trägt. Die temperaturgeregelten Flächen (1) sind von einem Gehäuse (6) umgeben, das zumindest auf den zu den duftstofftragenden Flächen mit parallelen Seiten Drähten (5) als Stromvernichter ausgebildet ist. Fig. 1 shows the overall view of the device. The hatched area ( 1 ) is the temperature-controlled plate that carries the fragrance. The temperature-controlled surfaces ( 1 ) are surrounded by a housing ( 6 ) which is designed as a current destroyer at least on the wires ( 5 ) with parallel sides to the surfaces carrying the fragrance.

Fig. 2 zeigt eine mögliche erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung der temperaturgereregelten Platte. Auf einer Kupferplatte (1) ist auf beiden Seiten ein Vlies (3) aufgebracht das den Duftstoff trägt. Thermofühler (4) ermitteln die Temperatur der Vliesoberfläche. Entsprechend der Messung wird die Platte mit Elementen (2) beheizt oder gekühlt. Fig. 2 shows a possible embodiment of the temperature-controlled plate according to the invention. A fleece ( 3 ) is carried on both sides of a copper plate ( 1 ) and carries the fragrance. Thermal sensors ( 4 ) determine the temperature of the fleece surface. According to the measurement, the plate is heated or cooled with elements ( 2 ).

Claims (11)

1. Vorrichtung zur Vernichtung von beißenden, stechenden und blutsaugenden Insekten insbesondere Stechmücken, Moskitos und Zecken wobei die Vernichtung über stromführende Drähte erfolgt, gekennzeichnet durch, auf die Temperatur eines Warmblütlers geregelte Flächen, die mit einem Duftstoff versehen sind und zugleich CO2 abgibt..1. Device for the destruction of biting, stinging and blood-sucking insects, in particular mosquitoes, mosquitoes and ticks, the destruction being carried out via live wires, characterized by surfaces regulated to the temperature of a warm-blooded animal, which are provided with a fragrance and at the same time emit CO 2. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Duftstoff von einem Trägermaterial gehalten wird.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fragrance of one Carrier material is held. 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Trägermaterial porös und saugfähig ist.3. Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the carrier material is porous and is absorbent. 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 und 3 dass das Trägermaterial eine mikroporöse Membran ist.4. Apparatus according to claim 2 and 3 that the carrier material is a microporous membrane. 5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fläche selbst eine poröse Oberfläche aufweist.5. The device according to claim 2 to 4, characterized in that the surface itself a has porous surface. 6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Duftstoff, der mittels eines Trägermaterials von der Haut abgenommene eigene Körpergeruch ist.6. The device according to claim 1 to 5, characterized in that the fragrance, which means own carrier body odor removed from the skin. 7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6 dass der Duftstoff ein Konzentrat körpereigener Duftstoffe ist.7. The device according to claim 6 that the fragrance is a concentrate of the body's own fragrances is. 8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7 eins dass der Duftstoff ein synthetischer Duftstoff ist8. The device according to claim 7 one that the fragrance is a synthetic fragrance 9. Vorrichtung nach Ansprüchen 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Duftstoff von Blut ist.9. Device according to claims 5 and 6, characterized in that the fragrance of Blood is. 10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß über die poröse Oberfläche kleine Mengen an CO2 abgegeben werden.10. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that over the porous surface small amounts of CO2 are released. 11. Vorrichtung nach Anspuch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberflächentemperatur 0 bis 3°K über der Körpertemperatur liegt.11. The device according to claim 1 , characterized in that the surface temperature is 0 to 3 ° K above the body temperature.
DE2001108179 2001-02-21 2001-02-21 Insect killing unit, eg for gnats, comprises an odour emitting surface which attracts the insects, and electric wires which kill them Ceased DE10108179A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2001108179 DE10108179A1 (en) 2001-02-21 2001-02-21 Insect killing unit, eg for gnats, comprises an odour emitting surface which attracts the insects, and electric wires which kill them

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2001108179 DE10108179A1 (en) 2001-02-21 2001-02-21 Insect killing unit, eg for gnats, comprises an odour emitting surface which attracts the insects, and electric wires which kill them

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10108179A1 true DE10108179A1 (en) 2002-09-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2001108179 Ceased DE10108179A1 (en) 2001-02-21 2001-02-21 Insect killing unit, eg for gnats, comprises an odour emitting surface which attracts the insects, and electric wires which kill them

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10108179A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6920716B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2005-07-26 Ticks Or Mosquitoes, Llc Insect/arthropod trap
USD524902S1 (en) 2005-06-24 2006-07-11 Ticks Or Mosquitoes Llc Insect trap
US20110203159A1 (en) * 2008-12-04 2011-08-25 Susan Mcknight, Inc. Chemical lure composition, apparatus, and method for trapping bed bugs
US20140130399A1 (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-15 Westham Ltd Devices and methods for a durable insect bait station
US8966812B2 (en) * 2007-12-06 2015-03-03 Susan Mcknight, Inc. Trap for bed bugs and the like
US9089122B2 (en) * 2008-06-20 2015-07-28 Ecolab Usa Inc. Insect bait station and method of using
US20170086447A1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2017-03-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Carbon dioxide source for arthropod vector surveillance

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6920716B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2005-07-26 Ticks Or Mosquitoes, Llc Insect/arthropod trap
USD524902S1 (en) 2005-06-24 2006-07-11 Ticks Or Mosquitoes Llc Insect trap
US8966812B2 (en) * 2007-12-06 2015-03-03 Susan Mcknight, Inc. Trap for bed bugs and the like
US9089122B2 (en) * 2008-06-20 2015-07-28 Ecolab Usa Inc. Insect bait station and method of using
US9295247B2 (en) * 2008-06-20 2016-03-29 Ecolab Usa Inc. Method of using insect bait station
US20110203159A1 (en) * 2008-12-04 2011-08-25 Susan Mcknight, Inc. Chemical lure composition, apparatus, and method for trapping bed bugs
US20140130399A1 (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-15 Westham Ltd Devices and methods for a durable insect bait station
US9220255B2 (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-12-29 Westham Ltd. Devices and methods for a durable insect bait station
US20170086447A1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2017-03-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Carbon dioxide source for arthropod vector surveillance

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