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DE10005125A1 - Calibration method for rain sensor of vehicle involves calibrating vehicle rain sensor depending on control voltage converted from difference of light output powers of two light sources - Google Patents

Calibration method for rain sensor of vehicle involves calibrating vehicle rain sensor depending on control voltage converted from difference of light output powers of two light sources

Info

Publication number
DE10005125A1
DE10005125A1 DE2000105125 DE10005125A DE10005125A1 DE 10005125 A1 DE10005125 A1 DE 10005125A1 DE 2000105125 DE2000105125 DE 2000105125 DE 10005125 A DE10005125 A DE 10005125A DE 10005125 A1 DE10005125 A1 DE 10005125A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rain sensor
light
control voltage
light sources
amplitude
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE2000105125
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Andreas Reichert
Andreas Laegler
Juergen Nies
Thomas Schuler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Schalter und Sensoren GmbH
Original Assignee
Valeo Auto Electric Wischer und Motoren GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Auto Electric Wischer und Motoren GmbH filed Critical Valeo Auto Electric Wischer und Motoren GmbH
Priority to DE2000105125 priority Critical patent/DE10005125A1/en
Publication of DE10005125A1 publication Critical patent/DE10005125A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • B60S1/0818Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • B60S1/0818Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
    • B60S1/0822Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
    • B60S1/0892Testing and production of rain sensors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The light output power of one light source whose amplitude of its rectangular frequency is kept constant, is compared with the light output power of the other light source whose amplitude of its rectangular frequency is changed. The difference of the light output power is converted into a control voltage. The calibration of a vehicle rain sensor is performed depending on the control voltage. The method involves performing the sequential control of the light sources based on a rectangular frequency amplitude. The change of the amplitude of the rectangular frequency of at least one light source is defined.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Kalibrieren eines Regensensors mit mindestens zwei Lichtquellen und mit einem Empfänger.The invention relates to a method for calibrating a Rain sensor with at least two light sources and with one Receiver.

Regensensoren von Kraftfahrzeugen müssen unter einer Vielzahl teilweise wechselnder Bedingungen stets zuverlässig arbeiten. Da die vom Empfänger des Regensensors empfangene Lichtleistung u. a. von der Dicke und Lichtdurchlässigkeit der Windschutzscheibe, der Kopplung zwischen Regensensor und Windschutzscheibe sowie fertigungsbedingten Toleranzen und der Alterung des Regensensors abhängt, arbeiten bekannte Regensensoren nicht unter allen Bedingungen stets zufriedenstellend.Rain sensors of motor vehicles must be under one A variety of partially changing conditions always reliable work. Because the one received by the receiver of the rain sensor Light output u. a. on the thickness and translucency the windshield, the coupling between the rain sensor and Windshield and manufacturing tolerances and depends on the aging of the rain sensor, known ones work Rain sensors not always under all conditions satisfactory.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Regensensor mit verbessertem Betriebsverhalten bereitzustellen. The invention has for its object a rain sensor to provide with improved operating behavior.  

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch ein Verfahren zum Kalibrieren eines Regensensors mit mindestens zwei Lichtquellen und mit einem Empfänger, bei welchem
This object is achieved according to the invention by a method for calibrating a rain sensor with at least two light sources and with a receiver in which

  • - die Lichtquellen mit einer Rechteck-Frequenz gleicher Amplitude sequentiell angesteuert werden,- The light sources with a rectangular frequency equal Amplitude can be controlled sequentially,
  • - die Amplitude der Rechteck-Frequenz mindestens einer Lichtquelle definiert verändert wird,- The amplitude of the square frequency at least one Light source is changed in a defined manner,
  • - die am Empfänger empfangene Lichtleistung der Lichtquelle, deren Amplitude der Rechteck-Frequenz konstant geblieben ist, mit der am Empfänger empfangenen Lichtleistung mindestens einer Lichtquelle, deren Amplitude der Rechteck-Frequenz verändert wurde, verglichen wird,- the light output received at the receiver Light source whose amplitude is the square frequency has remained constant with that on the receiver received light output of at least one light source, whose amplitude of the square wave frequency has been changed, is compared
  • - die Differenz der Lichtleistungen in eine Regelspannung umgewandelt wird, und- The difference in light outputs in a control voltage is converted, and
  • - der Regensensor in Abhängigkeit der Regelspannung kalibriert wird,- The rain sensor depending on the control voltage is calibrated

so dass nach der Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens interne Schwellwertparameter oder Verstärkungen angepaßt werden können und somit der Einfluß der Windschutzscheibe, der Kopplung zwischen Regensensor und Windschutzscheibe sowie Fertigungstoleranzen des Regensensors auf das Betriebsverhalten des Regensensors minimiert werden. Daraus resultiert eine unter allen Bedingungen gleichbleibend gute Wirkungsweise des Regensensors.so that after performing the invention Procedural internal threshold parameters or gains can be adjusted and thus the influence of Windshield, the coupling between rain sensor and Windshield and manufacturing tolerances of the Rain sensor on the operating behavior of the rain sensor be minimized. This results in one among all  Conditions consistently good functioning of the Rain sensor.

In Ergänzung des Verfahrens ist vorgesehen, dass die Lichtquellen mit einer Frequenz von 30 kHz angesteuert werden, so dass niederfrequente Schwankungen der Lichtleistung, die aus anderen Lichtquellen in der Umgebung des Regensensors herrühren können, keinen Einfluß auf die Kalibrierung des Regensensors haben.In addition to the procedure it is provided that the Controlled light sources with a frequency of 30 kHz so that low frequency fluctuations of the Light output from other light sources in the area of the rain sensor can have no influence on the Calibration of the rain sensor.

In zusätzlicher Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren bei jeder Inbetriebnahme des Regensensors automatisch durchgeführt, so dass auch Alterungseffekte und Teildefekte des Optikmoduls des Regensensors bei der Kalibrierung des Regensensors berücksichtigt werden können. Damit ergibt sich ein über die gesamte Lebensdauer des Regensensors gleichbleibend gutes Betriebsverhalten desselben.In an additional embodiment of the invention inventive method each time the Rain sensor performed automatically, so that too Aging effects and partial defects of the optical module of the Rain sensor when calibrating the rain sensor can be taken into account. This results in an over entire lifetime of the rain sensor consistently good Operating behavior of the same.

Bei einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung werden als Lichtquellen LEDs eingesetzt, so dass eine hohe Lebensdauer und ein geringer Verbrauch an elektrischer Energie für die Lichtquellen erreicht wird. In one embodiment of the invention as Light sources LEDs used, so long life and a low consumption of electrical energy for the Light sources is reached.  

Weitere Vorteile und vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, der Zeichnung und den Patentansprüchen entnehmbar.Further advantages and advantageous configurations of the Invention are the following description, the drawing and the patent claims.

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren wird anhand der Zeichnung im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:The inventive method is based on the drawing in following described in more detail. Show it:

Fig. 1: den zeitlichen Verlauf einer ersten Rechteckspannung; FIG. 1 shows the time course of a first square-wave voltage;

Fig. 2: den zeitlichen Verlauf einer zweiten Rechteckspannung; und FIG. 2 shows the time course of a second square-wave voltage; and

Fig. 3: die gemeinsame Darstellung von erster und zweiter Rechteckspannung in einem Diagramm. Fig. 3: the common representation of first and second square-wave voltage on a chart.

In Fig. 1 ist eine erste elektrische Rechteckspannung 1 über der Zeit t aufgetragen. In Fig. 2 ist eine zweite elektrische Rechteckspannung 3, die um eine Halbperiode versetzt zur ersten Rechteckspannung 1 verläuft, dargestellt. In den Fig. 1 und 2 sind die Amplituden der ersten Rechteckspannung 1 und der zweiten Rechteckspannung 3 gleich groß.In Fig. 1, a first electrical square wave voltage 1 is plotted against time t. FIG. 2 shows a second electrical square-wave voltage 3 , which is offset by a half-period from the first square-wave voltage 1 . In Figs. 1 and 2, the amplitudes of the first square-wave voltage 1 and the second square wave voltage 3 are equal.

Bei einem Regensensor mit zwei Lichtquellen wird die erste Lichtquelle mit der ersten Rechteckspannung 1 beaufschlagt und die zweite Lichtquelle mit der zweiten Rechteckspannung 3 beaufschlagt. Gleiche Lichtquellen und das Fehlen sonstiger Störungen vorausgesetzt, empfängt der Empfänger des Regensensors einen konstanten Lichtstrom, der je zur Hälfte von der ersten Lichtquelle und von der zweiten Lichtquelle emittiert wird.In a rain sensor with two light sources, the first square wave voltage 1 is applied to the first light source and the second square wave voltage 3 is applied to the second light source. Assuming the same light sources and the absence of any other interference, the receiver of the rain sensor receives a constant luminous flux, which is emitted half by the first light source and half by the second light source.

Wenn nun, wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt, die Amplitude der zweiten Rechteckspannung 3 verringert wird, ergibt sich der dargestellte Spannungsverlauf. Wegen der Änderung der Amplitude der zweiten Rechteckspannung 3 empfängt auch der Empfänger des Regensensors einen Lichtstrom 5 mit dem in Fig. 4 dargestellten Verlauf. Von einer Halbperiode zur nächsten stellt sich somit eine Differenz 7 des auf den Empfänger des Regensensors auftreffenden Lichtstroms ein. Diese Differenz 7 wird vom Regensensor in eine Regelspannung umgewandelt. Die Abweichung der Regelspannung von der Regelmitte ist ein Maß für die Beeinflussung eines oder beider Sendezweige und kann somit direkt zur Kalibrierung verwendet werden.If, as shown in FIG. 3, the amplitude of the second square-wave voltage 3 is reduced, the voltage curve shown results. Because of the change in the amplitude of the second square-wave voltage 3 , the receiver of the rain sensor also receives a luminous flux 5 with the course shown in FIG. 4. From one half period to the next, there is a difference 7 in the luminous flux incident on the receiver of the rain sensor. This difference 7 is converted by the rain sensor into a control voltage. The deviation of the control voltage from the control center is a measure for influencing one or both transmission branches and can therefore be used directly for calibration.

Da die Amplitude der zweiten Rechteckspannung 3 um einen definierten Betrag gegenüber dem Normalzustand verringert wird, kann aus der Änderung der Regelspannung beim Übergang vom Normalzustand in den Zustand mit reduzierter Amplitude der zweiten Rechteckspannung 3 das Systemverhalten des Regensensors ermittelt werden. Durch eine entsprechende Kalibrierung kann der Regensensor so eingestellt werden, dass er optimal arbeitet.Since the amplitude of the second square-wave voltage 3 is reduced by a defined amount compared to the normal state, the system behavior of the rain sensor can be determined from the change in the control voltage during the transition from the normal state to the state with reduced amplitude of the second square-wave voltage 3 . The rain sensor can be adjusted by an appropriate calibration so that it works optimally.

Alle in der Beschreibung, den nachfolgenden Ansprüchen und der Zeichnung dargestellten Merkmale können sowohl einzeln als auch in beliebiger Kombination miteinander erfindungswesentlich sein.All in the description, the following claims and The features shown in the drawing can be both individually as well as in any combination with each other be essential to the invention.

Claims (3)

1. Verfahren zum Kalibrieren eines Regensensors, mit mindestens zwei Lichtquellen und mit einem Empfänger, gekennzeichnet durch folgende Verfahrensschritte:
  • - sequentielles Ansteuern der Lichtquellen mit einer Rechteck-Frequenz gleicher Amplitude,
  • - definiertes Verändern der Amplitude der Rechteck- Frequenz mindestens einer Lichtquelle,
  • - Vergleichen der am Empfänger empfangenen Lichtleistung der Lichtquelle, deren Amplitude der Rechteck-Frequenz konstant geblieben ist, mit der am Empfänger empfangenen Lichtleistung mindestens einer Lichtquelle, deren Amplitude der Rechteck-Frequenz verändert wurde,
  • - Umwandeln der Differenz der Lichtleistungen in eine Regelspannungsabweichung von der Regelmitte, und
  • - Kalibrieren des Regensensors in Abhängigkeit der Regelspannung.
1. Method for calibrating a rain sensor, with at least two light sources and with a receiver, characterized by the following method steps:
  • sequential activation of the light sources with a square-wave frequency of the same amplitude,
  • - Defined change of the amplitude of the rectangular frequency of at least one light source,
  • Comparing the light power of the light source received at the receiver, the amplitude of the rectangular frequency of which has remained constant, with the light power received at the receiver of at least one light source, the amplitude of the rectangular frequency having been changed,
  • - converting the difference in light outputs into a control voltage deviation from the control center, and
  • - Calibrate the rain sensor depending on the control voltage.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der oder die Lichtquellen mit einer Frequenz von 30 kHz angesteuert werden. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the light source (s) with a frequency of 30 kHz can be controlled.   3. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Lichtquellen LEDs eingesetzt werden.3. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that LEDs as light sources be used.
DE2000105125 2000-02-07 2000-02-07 Calibration method for rain sensor of vehicle involves calibrating vehicle rain sensor depending on control voltage converted from difference of light output powers of two light sources Ceased DE10005125A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2000105125 DE10005125A1 (en) 2000-02-07 2000-02-07 Calibration method for rain sensor of vehicle involves calibrating vehicle rain sensor depending on control voltage converted from difference of light output powers of two light sources

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2000105125 DE10005125A1 (en) 2000-02-07 2000-02-07 Calibration method for rain sensor of vehicle involves calibrating vehicle rain sensor depending on control voltage converted from difference of light output powers of two light sources

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10005125A1 true DE10005125A1 (en) 2001-08-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007004974A1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-31 Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh Sensor module for the detection of aerosols and / or raindrops and operating method thereof
EP2574509A3 (en) * 2011-09-27 2017-11-15 Valeo Japan Co., Ltd. Raindrop detecting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5059877A (en) * 1989-12-22 1991-10-22 Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. Rain responsive windshield wiper control
DE4403221A1 (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-01-12 Gerd Reime Arrangement for measuring or detecting a change in a back-scattering element
DE19526249A1 (en) * 1994-08-02 1996-02-08 Valeo Electronique Opto-electronic rain sensor for motor vehicle windscreen
DE19519891C2 (en) * 1995-05-31 1998-10-29 Bosch Gmbh Robert Device for operating a wiper
DE19504606C2 (en) * 1995-02-11 1999-01-07 Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg Optoelectronic device for detecting precipitation which is deposited on the outside of a transparent pane
DE19801745A1 (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-07-22 Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc Car windscreen condition monitor for detecting rain

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5059877A (en) * 1989-12-22 1991-10-22 Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. Rain responsive windshield wiper control
DE4403221A1 (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-01-12 Gerd Reime Arrangement for measuring or detecting a change in a back-scattering element
DE19526249A1 (en) * 1994-08-02 1996-02-08 Valeo Electronique Opto-electronic rain sensor for motor vehicle windscreen
DE19504606C2 (en) * 1995-02-11 1999-01-07 Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg Optoelectronic device for detecting precipitation which is deposited on the outside of a transparent pane
DE19519891C2 (en) * 1995-05-31 1998-10-29 Bosch Gmbh Robert Device for operating a wiper
DE19801745A1 (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-07-22 Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc Car windscreen condition monitor for detecting rain

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007004974A1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-31 Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh Sensor module for the detection of aerosols and / or raindrops and operating method thereof
EP2574509A3 (en) * 2011-09-27 2017-11-15 Valeo Japan Co., Ltd. Raindrop detecting device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
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R016 Response to examination communication
R081 Change of applicant/patentee

Owner name: VALEO SCHALTER UND SENSOREN GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: VALEO WISCHERSYSTEME GMBH, 74321 BIETIGHEIM-BISSINGEN, DE

Effective date: 20140306

Owner name: VALEO SCHALTER UND SENSOREN GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: VALEO AUTO-ELECTRIC WISCHER UND MOTOREN GMBH, 74321 BIETIGHEIM-BISSINGEN, DE

Effective date: 20140227

R002 Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings
R003 Refusal decision now final