CN86208969U - Single-handle fully-controlled window - Google Patents
Single-handle fully-controlled window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN86208969U CN86208969U CN 86208969 CN86208969U CN86208969U CN 86208969 U CN86208969 U CN 86208969U CN 86208969 CN86208969 CN 86208969 CN 86208969 U CN86208969 U CN 86208969U CN 86208969 U CN86208969 U CN 86208969U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- sash
- window frame
- fully controlled
- single handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the improvement on windows with upper and lower window sashes. The upper window sash of the existing window is opened and closed inconveniently and needs to use a middle rail of a window frame for locking after the dimidiate window sashes are closed. The window of the utility model is provided with a full control device with a single handgrip. The open, the close and the lock of the upper and the lower window sashes can be controlled discretionally by the single handgrip, and the middle rail of the window sashes is not used between the dimidiate window sashes, so visual field is wide and bright after the window sashes are opened. A window catch or a supporting rail is not used in the fixation of the window sashes after a positioning hinge is adopted. Frameworks of the window frame and the window sashes all adopt joint connection, so the utility model has the advantages of bulk transport and convenient assembly and disassembly.
Description
The utility model is the improvement about the window with upper and lower sash.
Also there is following deficiency in existing window with upper and lower sash: the position of going up sash (being transom window) is higher, and general people will fill up pin and ascend a height and could open, close and lock, the use inconvenience; Split sash and close the back with handle lock regularly, generally all need rely on window frame is middle-grade, both used material more, make sash open retracement line again and be subjected to obstacle, it is unopen bright that vision is felt.Simultaneously, need after sash is opened to fix,, can make sash and window frame bump when blowing, even glass is smashed if any carelessness with window catch or spacer; Connection between window frame, the sash profile, the general method that adopts welding, thus rough surface, and need whole Transporting; The fixing seal of sash upper glass generally all adopts putty, and is when both taking a lot of work, insecure again attractive in appearance.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of fully controlled window with single handle, by single handle just can control very easily upper and lower sash unlatching, close and lock, and in that split between the sash need be not middle-grade with window frame, it is broad, bright that sash is opened rearward vision.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is: have window frame, on sash, sash and hinge down, window frame itself has on the window of window frame crosspiece, be provided with the full control device of monolever, this device is made up of three parts, (1) manual running part: transmission latch, power transmission shaft, cover plate are being housed and are controlling handle entirely on the sash down, (2) interlocking part in the middle of: interlocking latch is housed on the window frame crosspiece and leads a cage plate, (three) go up sash and extend partly: have extension board on last sash.
Further improvement of the utility model is: plug one end at the transmission latch has convex body and spring is housed, and simultaneously, is provided with clamping body on full control handle.
For can be in slewing area after sash is opened positioned at arbitrary angles, can between window frame and sash, connect by a kind of adjustable stepless locating hinge of degree of tightness that rotates.
Need not weld for making between window frame, the sash profile, can between the section bar end of window frame housing, sash housing, connect by socket.
For making the installing and fixing of window glass without putty, not only convenient but also seal attractive in appearancely, can allow the fixing seal of glass adopt the buckle press strip.
Accompanying drawing has been described embodiment of the present utility model.
Front view when Fig. 1, the utility model are three fan casement windows.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the transversal profile enlarged drawing of sash straight elevator (A) among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the transversal profile enlarged drawing of sash straight elevator (B) among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the transversal profile enlarged drawing of sash straight elevator (C) among Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the horizontal very transversal profile enlarged drawing of (D) of sash among Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the transversal profile enlarged drawing of sash window core (E) among Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is window frame left side shelves (F among Fig. 1
1), right shelves (F
2) the transversal profile enlarged drawing.
Figure 10 is the (G that performs of window frame among Fig. 1
1), lower gear (G
2) the transversal profile enlarged drawing.
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing of the transversal profile of window frame crosspiece (H) among Fig. 1.
Figure 12 is the middle-grade (I of window frame among Fig. 1
1) the enlarged drawing of transversal profile.
Middle-grade (the I of window frame when Figure 13, the utility model are four fan casement windows
2) the enlarged drawing of transversal profile.
Figure 14 is the broken section enlarged drawing in Q district among Fig. 1.
Figure 15 is the broken section enlarged drawing of Zone R among Fig. 1.
Figure 16 is the broken section enlarged drawing in S district among Fig. 1.
Figure 17 is the broken section enlarged drawing in T district among Fig. 1.
Figure 18 is the broken section enlarged drawing in u district among Fig. 1.
Figure 19 is the broken section enlarged drawing in V district among Fig. 1.
Figure 20 is the broken section enlarged drawing in X district among Fig. 1.
Figure 21 is the broken section enlarged drawing in y district among Fig. 1.
Figure 22 is the broken section enlarged drawing in Z district among Fig. 1.
Figure 23 is the broken section enlarged drawing in W district among Fig. 1.
Figure 24 is the broken section enlarged drawing of first kind of interlocking mechanism in J district among Fig. 1.
Figure 25 is the N of Fig. 1
1-N
1Transversal cutaway view Amplified image.
Figure 26 is the N of Figure 25
2-N
2Cutaway view Amplified image.
Figure 27 is the broken section enlarged drawing of first kind of manual transmission mechanism in K district among Fig. 1.
Figure 28, the A '-A ' sectional view when adopting first kind to control handle entirely for Figure 27.
Figure 29, the sectional view when adopting second kind to control handle entirely for Figure 27.
Figure 30 is B '-B ' cutaway view Amplified image of Figure 19.
Figure 31 is C '-C ' cutaway view Amplified image of Figure 24.
Figure 32 is the broken section enlarged drawing of second kind of manual transmission mechanism in K district among Fig. 1.
Figure 33 is D '-D ' sectional view of Figure 32.
Figure 34 is the broken section enlarged drawing of second kind of interlocking mechanism in J district among Fig. 1.
Figure 35,36,37,38 is M among Fig. 1
2-M
2Four longitudinal profile enlarged drawings from top to bottom.
Figure 39,40,41,42 is M among Fig. 1
1-M
1Four horizontal section enlarged drawings from left to right.
When Figure 43, the utility model are four fan casement windows, the middle-grade (I of window frame
2) with the sash of the right and left by hinge (R
0) enlarged drawing of laterally analysing and observe that connects.
Fig. 1,2,3 is depicted as a kind of three fan casement windows of the present utility model.As Fig. 1, sash is by straight elevator (A), (B), (C), and horizontal very (D) and window core (E) are formed, and window frame is by left side shelves (F
1) and right shelves (F
2), (G performs
1) and lower gear (G
2), crosspiece (H) and middle-grade (I
1) form.Fig. 4,5,6,7,8 is respectively the transversal profile enlarged drawing of section bar (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), and Fig. 9,10,11,12 is respectively section bar (F
1) and (F
2), (G
1) and (G
2), (H), (I
1) the transversal profile enlarged drawing.Figure 13 is that the utility model is four fans middle-grade (I of window frame during casement windows
2) the transversal profile enlarged drawing.Figure 14,15,16,17,18,19 has shown the sash broken section situation in Q, R, S, T, u, v district among Fig. 1 respectively, and Figure 20,21,22,23,24 has shown the sash broken section situation in X, y, Z, W, J district among Fig. 1 respectively.For making window obtain the neat and artistic of external surface, the appropriate installation of parts in addition, and after sash is closed, have excellent sealing performance, as Fig. 4～13, fluted (Z respectively on the section bar of each window frame, sash
1), shelves wind groove (Z
2), seal groove (Z
3), arc groove (r), press strip backer (K
1) and glass backer (K
2).
Shown in Fig. 1,14,18, the window frame outter frame profile i.e. left side shelves (F
1), right shelves (F
2), (G performs
1) and lower gear (G
2) between be connected with (2) by socket (1), fixing by screw (1.).Shown in Fig. 1,14,15,18,19,20, the sash outter frame profile is that straight elevator (A), (B), (C) and horizontal enduring between (D) are connected by socket (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11) respectively, and is fixing by screw (1.).Since the cross section difference of window frame, sash outter frame profile, and the residing position of each socket difference, so each socket is also different on internal construction, but the method for attachment of the outter frame profile of above-mentioned each socket and window frame, sash is basic identical.Owing to adopted above-mentioned each socket to connect between window frame housing, the sash outter frame profile end, therefore, bring many convenience at aspects such as processing, mounting or dismounting, transportations, also make the surface, joint of section bar end neat and artistic.
As Figure 16,17, sash window core (E) and sash straight elevator (C), (B) or (A) be connected by spigot (17), screw (1.) is fixing.As Fig. 1,20, window frame crosspiece (H) and window frame left side shelves (F
1) or right shelves (F
2) connect by spigot (12), fixing by screw (1.).As Figure 21,22,23, the middle-grade (I of window frame
1) with the window frame (G that performs
1), lower gear (G
2) and window frame crosspiece (H) connect by spigot (13), (14) and spigot (15), (16) respectively, fixing by screw (1.), (2.).
As Figure 25, the right shelves of window frame (F
2) with sash straight elevator (C) by hinge (R
0) connect.At the right shelves of window frame (F
2) and the arc surface (r) of sash straight elevator (C) on have groove, hinge (R
0) two junction plate (R that are threaded the hole
1) and (R
2) in the insertion groove, fixing by screw (1.).As Figure 26, hinge (R
0) be a kind of adjustable stepless locating hinge of degree of tightness, hinge (R of rotating
0) form by rotating page or leaf (18), fixed page (19), screw rod (20), pin (21), locating piece (22), compression spring (23), nut (left side) (24), nut (25) and lid (26).About revolve screw rod (20) and can regulate and rotate between page or leaf (18) and the fixed page (19) tightness in relative rotation.
Manual transmission device such as Figure 27,28 have one rectangular mouthful at the middle part of sash straight elevator (A), in rectangular mouthful gear box (27), transmission latch (28) and power transmission shaft (29) are housed.One axle sleeve (31) is arranged in the axis hole of cover plate (30), and there is a groove (E axis hole outer end of cover plate (30)
0), gear box (27) and cover plate (30) are fastened on straight elevator (A) or the die cavity wall (B) by screw (3.).On power transmission shaft (29) outer end, full control handle (32) is housed.The clamping body that clamp (33), torsion spring (34) and pin (35) are formed is housed in the pot shell of full control handle (32).As Figure 19,24, plug one end of transmission latch (28) has projection (Y
0) and compression spring (36) is housed.For transmission latch (28) being led preferably and locating, guide pin bushing (37) is housed in socket (8), (9), (10).As Figure 19 at window frame lower gear (G
2) groove (Z
1) in the long trough location socket of being made up of location-plate (38), spring bearer plate (39) is housed.Location-plate (38) is fixed on window frame lower gear (G by hollow rivet (40)
2) groove (Z
1) on, spring bearer plate (39) is fixed on the location-plate (38) by screw (2.).Because the location socket is a long trough, in the time of so just making sash produce left-right deviation in installation and processing or in using, transmission latch (28) can more successfully insert the location socket.As Figure 24, on window frame crosspiece (H), be equipped with and lead the interlocking mechanism that a cage plate (41), compression spring (42), interlocking latch (43) and location supporting plate (44) are formed, and be connected and fixed by screw (3.).Location socket (X on the location supporting plate (44)
0) make long trough too.As Figure 31, at the straight elevator (B) or the inferior horn (A) of last sash extension board (45) to be housed, and in the socket of the long trough location of socket (6), spring bearer plate (46) to be housed, they are fixing by screw (4.), (5.) respectively.
Manual transmission device and middle interlocking mechanism also have embodiment except that above-mentioned situation.As Figure 32,33, transmission latch (47) afterbody has a location guide pad (B
0), at tail end the one chute (D that tilts is slightly arranged
0), power transmission shaft (49) is housed in the axis hole of cover plate (48).Two chute (D with transmission latch (47) tail end are arranged on the peach shape disk of power transmission shaft (49)
0) the protruding small column (C that matches
0).Second kind of full control handle (50), torsion spring (51) and pin (52) are equipped with in the outer end of power transmission shaft (49).The head of full control handle (50) has a groove (F
0), the axis hole outer end of cover plate (48) have one with full control handle (50) head recess (F
0) projection (H of corresponding cooperation
0), constituted another clamping body with torsion spring (51) and pin (52).Left-right rotation is controlled handle (50) entirely can make upper and lower two transmission latches (47) in the opposite direction flexible simultaneously.Full control handle (50) always is close to towards window face direction.As Figure 29,33, control the groove (F of handle (50) head entirely
0) by the projection (H of the axis hole outer end of cover plate (48)
0) the phase embedding, owing to making the plug of transmission latch (47) deviate to locate socket automatically, the effect of compressing spring (36) loses locking action with regard to having prevented like this.First kind of complete second kind of full control handle (50) controlling among handle (32) and Figure 29,33 in Figure 28 can just change a little on above-mentioned first kind of power transmission shaft (29) and second kind of power transmission shaft (49) and can exchange use.Above-mentioned two kinds of manual transmission mechanisms were distinguished on full control handle to some extent, other result of use was the same substantially.Figure 34 leads a cage plate (41) is fixed on window frame crosspiece (H) by tubular rivet (54) groove (Z for being equipped with by interlocking latch (43) on the window frame crosspiece (H) and leading second kind of middle interlocking mechanism that a cage plate (41) is formed
1) in, wire spring (53) is housed in the socket on last sash (6).
Shown in Figure 35～42, for seal degree and the shake-proof ability that improves window, at sash straight elevator (A), (B), (C), the glass backer (K of horizontal very (D) and window core (E)
2) on weather strip (57) all is housed, in the bottom of glass (56) crash roll (58) is housed, and, the shelves wind groove (Z of sash straight elevator (A) upper left corner draught sealing (d) in Figure 40,41
2) in weather strip (59) is housed, at window frame left side shelves (F
1), right shelves (F
2), (G performs
1), lower gear (G
2), crosspiece (H) and middle-grade (I
1) seal groove (Z
3) in weather strip (55) all is housed.
As Figure 39, the fixing seal device of glass (56) is made up of press strip (60) and two-sided hook (61).Press strip (60) is made by rubber-like flexible material (as plastics etc.), has flat hole with the level discontinuously on press strip (60), the groove (Z of corresponding support glass at sash straight elevator (C) with it (56)
0) on have the elongated slot (K that penetrates discontinuously
0), during fixing glass (56) press strip (60) is pressed into glass (56) and press strip backer (K
1) between, then the two-sided hook of rubber-like (61) upward being pressed into the flat hole with the level from press strip (60), two-sided hook (61) passes elongated slot (K
0) time two bills flick towards both sides immediately.Because zigzag face and glass (56) on the press strip (60) are adjacent to, and add the tension effect of two-sided hook (61), glass (56) had both made things convenient for firm and sealing when installing and fixing.
As Figure 43, when the utility model is four fan casement windows, the middle-grade (I of window frame
2) and left and right sides sash by hinge (R
0) connect, screw (1.) is fixing.Its structure is the same with above-mentioned three fan casement windows with mode of occupation.Simultaneously, the utility model also can be made single fan casement window, two fan casement windows.
Below, fanning with the right-handed window of window shown in Figure 1 is example, briefly explains the operating principle of this fully controlled window with single handle.
(1), window takes off lock.
When upper and lower sash is in (as Fig. 1) when closing lock-out state, will control handle (32) (as Figure 28) earlier entirely and throw off gripping mechanism.Method is: hold full control handle (32) with the right hand earlier, and with finger clamp (33) is held to the direction of leaving the window face, clamp (33) is drawn close to handle body, throw off the groove (F of cover plate (30) axis hole outer end
0), be pressed in the pot shell of full control handle (32).Then, to control handle (32) more entirely rotates to counter clockwise direction around the axial line of power transmission shaft (29), as Figure 27, because the afterbody rack for transmission effect of the inner gear mesh transmission latch (28) of power transmission shaft (29), the plug that makes upper and lower two transmission latches (28) is in the opposite direction simultaneously from window frame crosspiece (H) and window frame lower gear (G
2) long trough location socket in take off and indentation under sash.As Figure 24, after interlocking latch (43) loses the support of transmission latch (28), because the effect of gravity and compression spring (42), just indentation is led in the cage plate (41).At this moment, upper and lower sash is no longer locked, is and takes off lock.
(2), the unlatching of upper and lower sash, close.
After taking off lock, if with handle to pushing away outside window, can open down sash.If will open sash after taking off lock, as long as will descend sash outwards pushes open a bit slightly, to control handle (32) entirely to the clockwise direction rotation, and make the plug of transmission latch (28) insert upward sash extension board (45) inboard (Figure 31 mid point is scribed ss the state of plug in extension board (45) medial and lateral).To extrapolation, because the transfer function of extension board (45), last sash also and then is open with handle in continuation, and the angle that can shift needs onto is by stepless locating hinge (R
0) location, when the opening angle that will reduce sash or it is closed, as long as under the situation of sash under the plug retraction, clockwise rotating full control handle (32) makes the plug of transmission latch (28) stretch out in the outside of extension board (45), to descend sash when indoor direction spurs by handle again, because the transfer function of extension board (45) has just driven last sash and its opening angle is diminished, and closes until last sash.At this moment, as long as with sash under the plug retraction of transmission latch (28), will descend sash to indoor pulling and be close to window frame by handle again, following sash is promptly closed.
(3) locking of window.
After upper and lower sash is closed, rotate around clockwise direction as long as will control handle entirely, the plug of transmission latch (28) is stretched out simultaneously and inject window frame crosspiece (H) and lower gear (G
2) long trough location socket, and the long trough that makes the plug of the interlocking latch (43) on the window frame crosspiece (H) be headed into socket on the sash (6) is located in the socket.Loosen finger when being basically perpendicular to ground when full control handle (32) rotates to, because the effect of torsion spring (34), the clamp of controlling entirely in handle (32) pot shell (33) just stretches out and embeds the groove (E of cover plate (30) upper shaft hole outer end
0) in, full control handle this moment (32) is tightened, and upper and lower sash is all locked.
The utility model novel structure, a voucher handle just can control arbitrarily upper and lower sash unlatching, close and lock, mounting or dismounting transportations is used all very convenient. Good looking appearance, good rigidly. The utility model can adopt aluminium alloy, plastic or other material manufacturing, just can produce with prior art.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of fully controlled window with single handle has window frame, last sash, following sash and hinge, and window frame itself has the window frame crosspiece, it is characterized in that window is provided with the full control device of monolever:
A is at sash straight elevator (A) or (B) inside and outside transmission latch (28), power transmission shaft (29), cover plate (30) and the full control handle (32) of being equipped with respectively of intermediate openings down.
B is equipped with the interlocking mechanism that leads a cage plate (41), interlocking latch (43) composition on window frame crosspiece (H).
C, the sash inferior horn has extension board (45) on corresponding with interlocking mechanism.
2, fully controlled window with single handle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: various window frames and sash are respectively by (left and right) shelves (F
1, F
2), (upper and lower) shelves (G
1, G
2), crosspiece (H), middle-grade (I
1), middle-grade (I
2), straight elevator (A), straight elevator (B), straight elevator (C), horizontal very (D) and window core (E) composition.
3, according to claim 1 and 2 described fully controlled window with single handle, it is characterized in that: window frame and sash adopt a kind of by rotating page or leaf (18), fixed page (19), screw rod (20), pin (21), locating piece (22), compression spring (23), nut (left side) (24), and nut (25) is connected with the adjustable stepless locating hinge of rotation degree of tightness that lid (26) is formed.
4, fully controlled window with single handle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the junction of window frame housing and sash housing is connected and fixed by socket (1-11) respectively.
5, fully controlled window with single handle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the buckle press strip fixing seal that the glass on the sash is made up of press strip (60) and two-sided hook (61).
6, fully controlled window with single handle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: plug one end of transmission latch (28) has convex body (yo), and spring (36) is housed, in the pot shell of full control handle (32) clamp (33) is housed, the clamping body that torsion spring (34) and pin (35) are formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 86208969 CN86208969U (en) | 1986-11-15 | 1986-11-15 | Single-handle fully-controlled window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 86208969 CN86208969U (en) | 1986-11-15 | 1986-11-15 | Single-handle fully-controlled window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN86208969U true CN86208969U (en) | 1988-11-09 |
Family
ID=4810957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 86208969 Withdrawn CN86208969U (en) | 1986-11-15 | 1986-11-15 | Single-handle fully-controlled window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN86208969U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106761180A (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2017-05-31 | 肖英佳 | Metal cold-proof window |
-
1986
- 1986-11-15 CN CN 86208969 patent/CN86208969U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106761180A (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2017-05-31 | 肖英佳 | Metal cold-proof window |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |