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CN86206342U - Portable automatic electricity charger - Google Patents

Portable automatic electricity charger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN86206342U
CN86206342U CN 86206342 CN86206342U CN86206342U CN 86206342 U CN86206342 U CN 86206342U CN 86206342 CN86206342 CN 86206342 CN 86206342 U CN86206342 U CN 86206342U CN 86206342 U CN86206342 U CN 86206342U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protection
diode
portable automatic
electricity charger
automatic electricity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 86206342
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
占力平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 86206342 priority Critical patent/CN86206342U/en
Publication of CN86206342U publication Critical patent/CN86206342U/en
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable automatic electricity charger, providing an automatic charging device which has over-charging protection, reverse connecting protection, short circuit protection and overcurrent protection. The utility model is characterized in that an overcurrent protection device comprising a sampling resistor R4, a diode D6 and an electric condenser C2 is added.

Description

Portable automatic electricity charger
The utility model belongs to the storage battery automatic charge device.
The charger of prior art has and overcharges as shown in Figure 1, short circuit and reverse connecting protection effect.This device has preferable performance price ratio.Its weak point can not be protected for the controllable silicon overcurrent that reasons such as mains fluctuations cause, China (particularly rural area) power-supply fluctuation at present is also relatively more serious, and influence is promoted the use of.
The existing useful current-limiting resistance restriction of the way maximum current that solves overcurrent; The employing constant-current transistor is arranged; The monostable flipflop of employing control silicon controlled trigger signal etc. is arranged.These ways or energy utilization rate are low, and caloric value is big; Or complex circuit, the cost height.
Task of the present utility model is to solve silicon controlled overcurrent protection problem under cost increase condition seldom.
The utility model such as Fig. 2 are by increasing sampling resistor R 4, diode D 6, capacitor C 2The realization above-mentioned purpose.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the course of work of accompanying drawing 2 explanation circuit.
Power transformer T among Fig. 1 1With diode D 1To D 4Form step-down rectifying circuit, ammeter A and voltmeter V indicate charging current and cell voltage respectively, and remainder is finished the automatic control of charging process.Unijunction transistor UJT, resistance R 1, R 2, R 3With capacitor C 1Form pulse-generating circuit, utilize transformer T 2The control board that pulse is exported to controllable silicon SCR is in order to trigger SCR.SCR is subjected to conduct electricity from the pulse-triggered of pulse generator when cell voltage is low, and beginning is to battery charge.Unijunction transistor UJT emitter-base bandgap grading is connected to voltage stabilizing didoe D 5, when battery is charged to the needed excitation voltage V of UJT PGreater than D 5Zener voltage V ZThe time UJT failure of oscillations, SCR is disconnected, stop charging.This current potential can be by R 2Select.When circuit output end was short-circuited, unijunction transistor did not have operating voltage, and controllable silicon SCR is not switched on, if battery polar connects instead, the charging effect can not take place because of UJT has operating voltage yet.
Essential characteristic of the present utility model is to increase sampling resistor R 4, diode D 6, capacitor C 2Form circuit overcurrent protection such as Fig. 2, charging current is at sampling resistor R 4Last generation voltage drop, this voltage and cell voltage superposition are by diode D 6To capacitor C 2Charging.Electric current is big more, capacitor C 2On voltage also high more, C 2On voltage raise and to cause the unijunction transistor UJT failure of oscillations, controllable silicon SCR is turn-offed.C 2On voltage pass through resistance R 2R 3Discharge reduces gradually, low to a certain degree the time vibration restart, so circulation, charging process is intermittently state, makes average current decline, has protected controllable silicon.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of by power transformer T 1, diode D 1To D 4, reverse-blocking tetrode thyristor SCR triggers controller, and the automatic charge device that ammeter A and voltmeter V form is characterized in that having increased by sampling resistor R 4, diode D 6With capacitor C 2The overcurrent protective device of forming.
CN 86206342 1986-08-28 1986-08-28 Portable automatic electricity charger Expired - Lifetime CN86206342U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86206342 CN86206342U (en) 1986-08-28 1986-08-28 Portable automatic electricity charger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 86206342 CN86206342U (en) 1986-08-28 1986-08-28 Portable automatic electricity charger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN86206342U true CN86206342U (en) 1987-12-12

Family

ID=4809001

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 86206342 Expired - Lifetime CN86206342U (en) 1986-08-28 1986-08-28 Portable automatic electricity charger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN86206342U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105790348A (en) * 2015-01-13 2016-07-20 英特希尔美国公司 Overcurrent protection in a battery charger
CN111157928A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-05-15 吉林大学 Material magnetic on-line rapid detection system and detection method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105790348A (en) * 2015-01-13 2016-07-20 英特希尔美国公司 Overcurrent protection in a battery charger
CN111157928A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-05-15 吉林大学 Material magnetic on-line rapid detection system and detection method thereof

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term