CN85109443A - Accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard and input method - Google Patents
Accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard and input method Download PDFInfo
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- CN85109443A CN85109443A CN85109443.0A CN85109443A CN85109443A CN 85109443 A CN85109443 A CN 85109443A CN 85109443 A CN85109443 A CN 85109443A CN 85109443 A CN85109443 A CN 85109443A
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Abstract
A kind of accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard and input method are used for robot calculator and carry out the Chinese information processing field.26 letter keys on the input keyboard of the present invention have the item of holding concurrently to bear the function of input accent, sound, rhythm, class-letter.W, V, Y key are born input tone, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, auxiliary class symbol; A, E, O key are born input alliteration mother, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, auxiliary class symbol; U, I key are born input simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, auxiliary class symbol; All the other keys are born input initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and class symbol.By accent, sound, rhythm, class keystroke,, can import correspondingly Chinese character with conversion regime by logical circuit; The present invention can improve the efficient of Chinese information processing, and amateur operator also can use easily.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of input keyboard and input method, particularly a kind of accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard and input method are used for robot calculator input Chinese character, carry out Chinese information processing.
For robot calculator imported easily in Chinese character, carry out Chinese information processing, developed multiple input keyboard both at home and abroad.It is the keyboard that is applicable to character shape coding that summary gets up to have two classes, the first kind.Second class is the keyboard that is applicable to Pinyin coding.The key of first kind keyboard corresponding respectively and inscription some strokes, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or character.Because the quantity of stroke and character is big, cause the key face crowded, inscribe difficulty, remember and look for the key difficulty, can not overcome repeated code again, thereby input speed is slower.The key of the second class keyboard is correspondence and the code of inscribing some initial consonants, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and stroke, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries respectively, because also there is memory difficulty in corresponding and substitute irrationality, looks for the key difficulty, can not overcome repeated code, input speed is slow, is not easy to the shortcoming that amateur operating personnel use again.If any a kind of key position of keyboard situation corresponding and that inscribe be:
Q-uan, W-eng, ueng, R-iang, uang, T-an, y-uai U-Sh, I-Zh, O-uO, P-ai, A-ia, S-ie, D-Ong, iOng, F-ou, G-in, H-ian, J-ui(ü e), K-ing, L-ang, Z-iaO, X-un(ü n), G-iu, V-Ch, ua, ü, B-aO, N-en, M-ei, it does not have the corresponding tone of key, corresponding tone will lean on numerical key.
The objective of the invention is to improve robot calculator input keyboard and input method, improve processing efficiency of Chinese information.
In brief, the present invention is designed to tone key, consonant key, final key, class symbol key with 26 letters cases of robot calculator input keyboard.Each key is based on this key input function, and double item is born the input function of other keys.By logical circuit, import corresponding Chinese character with conversion regime.
Specifically, W, V, the y key in 26 letter keys made tone key, double as auxiliary class symbol key.Wherein: the W key is made rising tone tone key and uan final key; The final key of V key work last sound tone key and ue, ü e, ui; The y key is made the final key of falling tone tone key and iao.A, E, O, U, I key are made final key, double as auxiliary class symbol key.Wherein, the consonant key of A key double as Ch, the consonant key of E key double as Sh, the consonant key of O key double as Zh, the final key of U key double as uO.
Letter key except that above-mentioned letter key is made consonant key, double as final key and class symbol key, and details are as follows:
Q key double as aO final key, mental pathology class class symbol key;
R key double as uang, iang final key, the people claims class class symbol key;
T key double as an final key, native stone class class symbol key;
P key double as ai final key, edifice space class class symbol key;
S key double as ie final key, the empty class class symbol of number key;
D key double as Ong, iOng final key, clothing dry goods class symbol key;
F key double as Ou final key, animal class class symbol key;
G key double as un final key;
H key double as ian final key, fire day class class symbol key;
J key double as uai final key, golden shellfish class symbol key;
K key double as ing final key, action class (two) class symbol key;
L key double as ang final key, action class () class symbol key;
Z key double as eng final key, careless bamboo class class symbol key;
X key double as en final key, adjectival class symbol key;
C key double as iu final key, rainwater gas wind class class symbol key;
B key double as ei final key is sayed civilian class class symbol key;
N key double as in final key, the auxiliary class symbol key;
M key double as ǖ, ua final key, trees class class symbol key;
On the key face of each key, inscribe the alliteration mother who goes up this key and double as key respectively, the title (or abbreviation) of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and class symbol or auxiliary class symbol.This keyboard is applicable to voicing rhythm class phonetic Chinese characters coding correspondingly.
Accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard according to the present invention's making, have following advantage, key total is few, connection and reasonable arrangement, the bimanualness moving area is little, key face character is distinct, remembers easily, searches rapidly, is convenient to popularize, adopt special-purpose encode Chinese characters for computer, repeated code do not occur, need not to show and select the restriking input, can improve the efficient of Chinese information processing.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that conforms with the input keyboard of theme of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that key figure joined in initial consonant, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of key diagram 1.
Fig. 3 be key diagram 1 class symbol, auxiliary class symbol feature and join key figure.
When being the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable self-syllable of no initial consonant, Fig. 4 joins key figure.
When Fig. 5 is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable self-syllable of no initial consonant not same tone join key figure.
Fig. 6 needs the syllable of conversion simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter to join key figure.
Now in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and keyboard operation example, the elaboration detailed in addition to the present invention.In Fig. 1, indicated the distribution situation of 26 letter keys.The letter of this key has been inscribed on the top of each key, and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or the alliteration mother of double as key inscribed at the middle part, and title or its abbreviation of class symbol key inscribed in the bottom, and it is the double as key of accent, sound, each key of rhythm that class accords with key actual.As importing " father " (b à) word, then press tone key y key in turn, consonant key B key, final key A key, class symbol key R by logical circuit, can import with conversion regime.The high and level tone tone is not provided with the key position, presses consonant key, final key, class symbol key in turn, can import the Chinese character of high and level tone tone.As mother (m ā) word, press M, A in turn, the R key gets final product.In Chinese, the Chinese character that belongs to the falling tone tone wants many than the Chinese character of other tones, so configuration y key is made the falling tone tone key, under the situation of using voicing rhythm class phonetic Chinese characters coding, the usage frequency of y key is the highest, and the y key is in the keyboard midline position, by the forefinger control of the right hand, keystroke is convenient.Other key positions have also been done more reasonably to arrange according to usage frequency, and are very favourable to improving input speed.
In Fig. 2 of Fig. 1 and key diagram 1, there are two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to carry the situation of a key altogether, be stated from the R key altogether as uang, iang, Ong, iOng are stated from D key etc. altogether, and this is through well-designed, can not cause and obscure.As " wall " (Qi á ng) " saying " (ji ǎ ng) two words, the former presses W, Q, R, T key, and the latter presses V, J, R, B, can import two words, even tone is identical, the class symbol is identical, because of their consonant key difference, can not cause and obscure.
In Fig. 3, describe the feature of main Chinese character in quantity, full name, category feature and the classification of the class symbol letter that states clearly among Fig. 1 and auxiliary class symbol in detail.Voicing rhythm class phonetic Chinese characters coding with input keyboard coupling of the present invention, whole Chinese characters are divided into 16 classifications according to the part of speech under it and the meaning of word, each classification is corresponding to a key position on the input keyboard, and they are: L, K, B, Q, H, J, T, Z, M, F, R, D, P, C, S, X key.As importing copper, paulownia, Tong three words, according to Fig. 1, their tone key (W), consonant key (T), final key (D) are all identical, just class symbol key difference.According to Fig. 3 regulation, their class symbol key is respectively J, M, Z.Therefore, button: WTDJ, WTDM, WTDZ just can accurately import copper, paulownia, Tong respectively.
In Fig. 1, stipulate, 9 auxiliary class symbol keys also are set on the input keyboard.They are y, N, U, E, A, I, O, V, W.According to Fig. 3 regulation, auxiliary L key of y key and K key, the N key is assisted the B key, auxiliary T key of U key and J key, auxiliary M key of E key and Z key, auxiliary F key of A key and R key, auxiliary D key of I key and P key, V key W key is assisted the X key.When the generic different Chinese character of input people having the same aspiration and interest unisonance, just need employ the auxiliary class symbol key.As grain, fine strain of millet two words, during input " grain ", press the WLRZ quadruple linkage and get final product, during input fine strain of millet, just should press the WLRE quadruple linkage, the former Z key claims main classes symbol key again, the latter's E key is the auxiliary class symbol key of auxiliary main classes symbol.Because the effect of auxiliary class symbol key, input keyboard of the present invention when handling similar phonetically similar word, the unlikely repeated code that causes.
For Chinese character and the many especially Chinese characters of phonetically similar word of importing the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable self-syllable, do not obscure and do not cause, do not cause repeated code, keyboard of the present invention has been done corresponding configuration.In Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, this key of joining has been made concrete regulation.As importing the gull word, press final key OU after, again by a final key O,, be for fear of identical with the button of " pig " word then by class symbol key F.And for example to import " high " word, connect, press final key E again, by class symbol key T, also, avoid repeated code at last for fear of duplicating by behind twice tone key W.
As want the more castor of the similar word of input and output unisonance, grate, bamboo or wicker fence, comb, words such as Bi, Bi, stipulate according to Fig. 6, first three word presses identical tone key, consonant key, class symbol key, press different be final key, the button of first three word is respectively: yBIE, yBEZ, yBJZ; The auxilliary key of identical tone key, consonant key, assisted class pressed in back three words, and pressing different is final key, and the button of back three words is respectively: yBIE, yBEE, yBJE.Like this, these six similar phonetically similar words are joined key and have been obtained difference owing to the difference of input keyboard, have avoided repeated code and shown selecting, and have improved input speed.
In Fig. 1, regulation W, V, y key are tone key, and keystroke input at first before consonant key, and the high and level tone tone is not established tone key, the key position is set like this has great advantage.Xi syllable and i syllable have many especially unisonance Chinese characters, because the effect of above-mentioned tone key, the Chinese character of the high and level tone tone (Xi) of input Xi syllable and falling tone tone (yi) Chinese character of i syllable, input accent, sound, rhythm three partial informations only need twice of keystroke, class symbol key is hit in everyday character wherein again one time, and keystroke can be finished input three times altogether; Non-common word wherein can hit class symbol key twice, and keystroke is four times altogether, also can finish input.When hitting class symbol key for twice, distinguished variation, can break up numerous phonetically similar words, thereby avoid repeated code.Join key like this, also make average stroke drop to Min., thereby accelerated input speed.For example: the keystroke of small stream, wash rice, nighttide, Xi word is respectively: XIC, XICL, XICH, XICQ, second class symbol key is decided by the sound symbol or the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries classification of this word, determines and rapid keystroke than being easier to.If after hitting consonant key, final key XI, the character code of phonetically similar words such as small stream is shown in the lump on the screen display hurdle.During keystroke with convenient rapidly.
So far, by the agency of and shown a kind of accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard and input method, it is applicable to that electronic computer carries out Chinese information processing. The short of scope and spirit essence of the present invention of leaving in the claim of the present invention can be made some variations and replacement, can both obtain identical effect.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard and input method, 26 letter key branches are made tone key, consonant key, final key, class symbol key, but and dual-purpose, it is characterized in that.
The precedence of a, keystroke is tone key, consonant key, final key, class symbol key;
B, W, V, y key are made tone key, double as final key, auxiliary class symbol key;
C, A, E, O, U, I key are made final key, auxiliary class symbol key, A, E, the two consonant keys of O double as;
D, Q, R, T, P, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, Z, X, C, B, N, M make consonant key, double as class symbol key, and assisted class is assisted key.
2, according to the described accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard of claim 1, it is characterized in that the W key is made the rising tone tone key, double as uan final key, V key make to go up the final key that the sound tone key is made ue, ue and ui; The y key is made the falling tone tone key and is made the iaO final key.
3, according to the described voicing rhythm of claim 1 class spelling input keyboard, it is characterized in that the two consonant key Ch of final key A double as, the two consonant key Sh of E double as, the two consonant key Zh of O double as.
4, according to the described accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard of claim 1, it is characterized in that Q key double as aO final key.Mental illness pathology class class symbol key.
T key double as an final key, native stone class class symbol key;
P key double as ai final key, edifice space class class symbol key;
S key double as ie final key, the empty class class symbol of number key;
D key double as ong, iong final key, clothing dry goods class symbol key;
F key double as Ou final key, animal class class symbol key;
G key double as un final key;
H key double as ian final key, fire day class class symbol key;
J key double as uai final key, golden shellfish class symbol key;
K key double as ing final key, action class (two) class symbol key;
L key double as ang final key, action class () class symbol key;
Z key double as eng final key, careless bamboo class class symbol key;
X key double as en final key, adjectival class symbol key;
C key double as iu final key, rainwater gas wind class class symbol key;
B key double as ei final key is sayed civilian class class symbol key;
N key double as in final key, the auxiliary class symbol key;
M key double as ü, ua final key, trees class class symbol key.
According to the described accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard of claim 1, it is characterized in that 5, y, N, U, E, A, I, O, V, W key double as auxiliary class symbol key, y key are assisted L key K key, the auxiliary B key of N key, the U key is assisted T key J key.The E key is assisted M key Z key, and the A key is assisted F key R key, and the I key is assisted D key P key, and V key W key is assisted the X key.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 85109443 CN1009226B (en) | 1985-12-28 | 1985-12-28 | Tone-initial-rhyme type phonetic input keyboard and input method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 85109443 CN1009226B (en) | 1985-12-28 | 1985-12-28 | Tone-initial-rhyme type phonetic input keyboard and input method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN85109443A true CN85109443A (en) | 1987-09-30 |
| CN1009226B CN1009226B (en) | 1990-08-15 |
Family
ID=4796331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 85109443 Expired CN1009226B (en) | 1985-12-28 | 1985-12-28 | Tone-initial-rhyme type phonetic input keyboard and input method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1009226B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042768C (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1999-03-31 | 徐弟宣 | Alphabetic Chinese character input keyboard and input method |
| CN1047675C (en) * | 1993-08-28 | 1999-12-22 | 陈光宇 | Audio code and its Chinese character inputting key board |
| CN1047676C (en) * | 1994-08-17 | 1999-12-22 | 赵维加 | Square-circular code entering method for Chinese characters |
| CN1048101C (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 2000-01-05 | 张锦龙 | Guangdong tongue multi-unit single-row distribution keyboard |
| CN1069420C (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 2001-08-08 | 戴石灵 | Method for inputting Chinese characters by using their pronunciations and shapes |
| CN1074146C (en) * | 1996-05-22 | 2001-10-31 | 潘英 | Scheme for inputting Chinese characters |
| CN1086481C (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 2002-06-19 | 杨亚飞 | New Chinese character code and Chinese character input keyboard thereof |
| CN1087083C (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 2002-07-03 | 关宗灵 | Computer inputting technology for Chinese characters by pronunciation, rhyme, tone and meaning and the keyboard thereof |
| CN101968687A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-02-09 | 庚以津 | Sound-meaning Chinese character code input method |
-
1985
- 1985-12-28 CN CN 85109443 patent/CN1009226B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1047675C (en) * | 1993-08-28 | 1999-12-22 | 陈光宇 | Audio code and its Chinese character inputting key board |
| CN1042768C (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1999-03-31 | 徐弟宣 | Alphabetic Chinese character input keyboard and input method |
| CN1047676C (en) * | 1994-08-17 | 1999-12-22 | 赵维加 | Square-circular code entering method for Chinese characters |
| CN1048101C (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 2000-01-05 | 张锦龙 | Guangdong tongue multi-unit single-row distribution keyboard |
| CN1087083C (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 2002-07-03 | 关宗灵 | Computer inputting technology for Chinese characters by pronunciation, rhyme, tone and meaning and the keyboard thereof |
| CN1069420C (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 2001-08-08 | 戴石灵 | Method for inputting Chinese characters by using their pronunciations and shapes |
| CN1074146C (en) * | 1996-05-22 | 2001-10-31 | 潘英 | Scheme for inputting Chinese characters |
| CN1086481C (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 2002-06-19 | 杨亚飞 | New Chinese character code and Chinese character input keyboard thereof |
| CN101968687A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-02-09 | 庚以津 | Sound-meaning Chinese character code input method |
| CN101968687B (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-03-14 | 庚以津 | Sound-meaning Chinese character code input method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1009226B (en) | 1990-08-15 |
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