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CN2935729Y - radiator structure - Google Patents

radiator structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2935729Y
CN2935729Y CN 200620124161 CN200620124161U CN2935729Y CN 2935729 Y CN2935729 Y CN 2935729Y CN 200620124161 CN200620124161 CN 200620124161 CN 200620124161 U CN200620124161 U CN 200620124161U CN 2935729 Y CN2935729 Y CN 2935729Y
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
height
radiator structure
heat
heat spreader
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620124161
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林国仁
许建财
刘文荣
叶海瑞
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CpuMate Inc
Golden Sun News Techniques Co Ltd
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CpuMate Inc
Golden Sun News Techniques Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200620124161 priority Critical patent/CN2935729Y/en
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Abstract

A kind of heat sink structure, including the heat-dissipating structure, cover the fan casing above the heat-dissipating structure, and locate at the fan of one side of the fan casing; wherein, a plurality of inclination elevating pieces are arranged between the fan cover and the fan, the elevating pieces have at least two different heights, the higher one is arranged at the lower part between the fan cover and the fan, and the lower one is arranged at the upper part between the fan cover and the fan, so that the distance between the fan cover and the fan is in an inclined configuration with a narrow top and a wide bottom.

Description

散热器结构radiator structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种散热器结构,特别涉及一种通过高度倾斜设置的风扇达到驱散外围热的散热器结构。The utility model relates to a heat sink structure, in particular to a heat sink structure which dissipates peripheral heat through a fan arranged at an inclined height.

背景技术Background technique

散热器对电子发热组件的重要性与计算机运算速度越来越快形成正比例关系,当使用计算机的时间越来越长,中央处理器(CPU)产生的温度当然也是越来越高。中央处理器的高温若在可被接受范围内,或可以利用本身内部散热降温,以维持在可接受的温度值内,该温度因素即不再为产品所需考虑的重点。但事实往往并非如此,故大多设计者通过外在特殊设计的零组件降低处理器的温度上升,以维持中央处理器的高温在可被接受的数值范围内,使计算机运作一切正常。The importance of radiators to electronic heating components is directly proportional to the faster and faster computer computing speed. When the computer is used for a longer and longer time, the temperature generated by the central processing unit (CPU) is of course higher and higher. If the high temperature of the CPU is within the acceptable range, or the internal heat dissipation can be used to cool down to maintain the acceptable temperature, then this temperature factor is no longer the focus of the product. But this is often not the case, so most designers reduce the temperature rise of the processor through externally designed components to maintain the high temperature of the central processing unit within an acceptable value range, so that the computer can operate normally.

然而,最常见的是在电子发热组件上加装散热组件(Heat SinkAssembly),但不同形式的散热组件所表现出的散热效益往往具有相异性。如图1所示,现有技术使中央处理器3a上方与设置有散热鳍片10a的热传导座1a相贴,以传中央处理器3a工作时所产生的热能到散热鳍片10a上,或贯穿设置各散热鳍片10a的热管11a协助处理嚣的热传导,最后以风扇2a设置在散热鳍片10a的一侧,利用侧向设置的风扇2a进行强制吹送冷空气,以达到散热的效果。However, the most common way is to add a heat sink assembly to the electronic heating component, but the heat dissipation benefits of different forms of heat sink assembly are often different. As shown in Figure 1, in the prior art, the top of the central processing unit 3a is attached to the heat conduction seat 1a provided with cooling fins 10a, so as to transfer the heat generated by the central processing unit 3a to the cooling fins 10a, or pass through The heat pipes 11a of each heat dissipation fin 10a are arranged to assist in the heat conduction of the heat sink, and finally the fan 2a is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation fin 10a, and the fan 2a arranged laterally is used to forcefully blow cold air to achieve the effect of heat dissipation.

另外,需要注意的问题是:位于该散热器周围的电子零组件因中央处理器以及本身的热能形成另一个高热源,若无法实时散热,则可能会造成损坏芯片或电子发热组件本身的问题。为解决中央处理器以及外围零组件的散热问题,开发出了许多散热器技术,现有技术中公开有一种“散热装置”,其包括散热片、承载座以及风扇,通过该风扇所设置的位置以及应用的离心风扇对电子零件以及散热鳍片分别吹送冷空气以达到散热效果。不过,此类型的散热装置是针对笔记本式电脑实施的。另外,该风扇一侧呈空气可透过状态,且仅以该侧对散热片送风,预估由该侧所产生的气流的行进路线无法对所有散热片散热,影响散热效率。In addition, the problem that needs to be paid attention to is: the electronic components located around the radiator form another high heat source due to the heat energy of the central processing unit and itself. If the heat cannot be dissipated in real time, it may cause damage to the chip or the electronic heating component itself. In order to solve the heat dissipation problem of the central processing unit and peripheral components, many heat sink technologies have been developed. In the prior art, there is a "radiation device" disclosed, which includes a heat sink, a bearing seat and a fan. And the applied centrifugal fan blows cold air to the electronic parts and the cooling fins respectively to achieve the cooling effect. However, this type of cooling is implemented for notebook computers. In addition, one side of the fan is air-permeable, and only this side supplies air to the cooling fins. It is estimated that the traveling route of the airflow generated by this side cannot dissipate heat to all the cooling fins, which affects the heat dissipation efficiency.

有鉴于此,本实用新型创造人为改善开解决上述的缺陷,经过潜心研究并配合学理的运用,终于提出一种设计合理且有效改善上述缺陷的本实用新型。In view of this, the invention of the utility model artificially improves and solves the above-mentioned defects. After painstaking research and application of theories, a utility model with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned defects is finally proposed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的,在于可提供一种散热器结构,其除了提供电子发热组件基本的散热需求外,更进一步能将该电子发热组件外围的环境温度有效降低,尤其是可针对位于该电子发热组件外围的晶体管等次要热源进行散热。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat sink structure, which can not only provide the basic heat dissipation requirements of the electronic heating components, but also can effectively reduce the ambient temperature around the electronic heating components, especially for the electronic heating components. Secondary heat sources such as transistors on the periphery of the heat-generating components dissipate heat.

为了达到上述的目的,本实用新型提供一种散热器结构,包括散热结构、以及位于该散热结构一侧的风扇;其中,在该散热结构与风扇之间设有多个斜度垫高件,垫高件至少具有两种不同的高度,且高度较高者设在风扇罩与风扇之间的下方处,而高度较低者则设在风扇罩与风扇之间的上方处,以使该风扇罩与风扇彼此问的距离呈上窄下宽的倾斜配置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a radiator structure, including a heat dissipation structure and a fan located on one side of the heat dissipation structure; wherein, a plurality of slope pads are arranged between the heat dissipation structure and the fan, The riser has at least two different heights, and the higher height is arranged at the lower part between the fan cover and the fan, while the lower one is arranged at the upper part between the fan cover and the fan, so that the fan The distance between the cover and the fan is inclined to be narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术散热器的使用状态示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the state of use of a radiator in the prior art;

图2为本实用新型第一实施例的立体分解图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型第一实施例应用于中央处理器上的立体分解图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the application of the first embodiment of the utility model to the central processing unit;

图4为本实用新型第一实施例应用于中央处理器上的使用状态示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the usage state of the first embodiment of the utility model applied to the central processing unit;

图5为本实用新型第二实施例的立体分解图;Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of the utility model;

图6为本实用新型第三实施例的立体分解图。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

在附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1a热传导座     10a散热鳍片1a heat conduction seat 10a cooling fins

11a热管        2a风扇11a heat pipe 2a fan

3a中央处理器   1散热结构3a central processing unit 1 cooling structure

10热传导座     100受热面10 heat conduction seat 100 heating surface

101导热面      11散热鳍片101 heat conduction surface 11 cooling fins

2风扇罩        20罩设空间2 fan cover 20 cover space

21锁设部       3风扇21 Locking Department 3 Fans

30锁设组件     4斜度垫高件30 locking components 4 slope heightening parts

40第一中空柱   41第二中空柱40 first hollow column 41 second hollow column

40′第一边条   41′第二边条40' first side strip 41' second side strip

42侧向边条     5电子发热组件42 lateral side strips 5 electronic heating components

50晶体管50 transistors

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了进一步了解本实用新型的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本实用新型的详细说明与附图,然而所附的附图仅用于提供参考与说明,并非用来对本实用新型加以限定。In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present utility model, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present utility model. However, the accompanying drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

图2为本实用新型第一实施例的立体分解图。本实用新型提供一种散热器结构,包括散热结构1、风扇罩2及风扇3。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the utility model. The utility model provides a radiator structure, which includes a heat dissipation structure 1 , a fan cover 2 and a fan 3 .

该散热结构1可为铝挤型散热嚣(图略)或如本实用新型所举的实施例,包含热传导座10、以及多个横向竖立排列的散热鳍片11。该热传导座10以导热性良好的材质所制成,如铝材、铜材等,可呈平板状,并具有形成在其底部表面的受热面100(如图4所示)、以及形成在其顶部表面且位于该受热面100相对处的导热面101。所述受热面100用以与如中央处理器(CPU)等电子发热组件5(如图4所示)相平贴,而导热面101上则可供上述各散热鳍片11贴附设置。The heat dissipation structure 1 can be an extruded aluminum heat sink (not shown) or the embodiment of the present invention, which includes a heat conduction seat 10 and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 11 vertically arranged in a horizontal direction. The heat conduction seat 10 is made of a material with good thermal conductivity, such as aluminum, copper, etc., and can be in the shape of a flat plate, and has a heating surface 100 (as shown in Figure 4 ) formed on its bottom surface, and a heating surface formed on its bottom surface. The top surface and the heat conduction surface 101 opposite to the heat receiving surface 100 . The heat receiving surface 100 is used to be flatly attached to electronic heating components 5 such as a central processing unit (CPU) (as shown in FIG. 4 ), and the heat conducting surface 101 can be attached to the above-mentioned cooling fins 11 .

该风扇罩2为“ㄇ”形框体,并具有罩设空间20,以供各散热鳍片11容纳在其中,以将风扇罩2罩设在散热结构1上方,且进一步将该风扇罩2锁固在热传导座10两侧处。而该风扇3即位于风扇罩2的罩设空间20的一侧开口处,并朝向各散热鳍片11吹入冷气流,以帮助散热结构1进行散热。The fan cover 2 is a "ㄇ"-shaped frame, and has a cover setting space 20 for the cooling fins 11 to be accommodated therein, so that the fan cover 2 is placed above the heat dissipation structure 1, and further the fan cover 2 It is locked on both sides of the heat conduction seat 10 . The fan 3 is located at one side opening of the housing space 20 of the fan housing 2 , and blows cold air toward each cooling fin 11 to help the cooling structure 1 dissipate heat.

而本实用新型主要特征在于该散热结构1与风扇3之间设有多个斜度垫高件4,斜度垫高件4至少具有两种不同的高度,且高度较高者设在散热结构1与风扇3之间的下方处,而高度较低者则设在散热结构1与风扇3之间的上方处,以使散热结构1与风扇3彼此问的距离呈上窄下宽的倾斜配置。在本实施例中,斜度垫高件4包含两个第一中空柱40与两个第二中空柱41,而第一中空柱40的高度比第二中空柱41的高度高。如此,即可将两个第一中空柱40分别设在风扇3下方的两个角处,另两个第二中空柱41则分别设在风扇3上方的两个角处,同时,在该风扇罩2的罩设空间20的一侧开口处相对设有锁设部21,以螺丝等锁设组件30由风扇3四个角分别贯穿这些第一、二中空柱40、41后,再进一步锁设在泫风扇罩2的锁设部21上,以完成组装。The utility model is mainly characterized in that a plurality of slope raising parts 4 are arranged between the heat dissipation structure 1 and the fan 3, and the slope raising parts 4 have at least two different heights, and the higher heights are located in the heat dissipation structure. 1 and the fan 3 at the bottom, and the one with a lower height is set at the top between the heat dissipation structure 1 and the fan 3, so that the distance between the heat dissipation structure 1 and the fan 3 is inclined at the top narrow and wide at the bottom . In this embodiment, the gradient heightening member 4 includes two first hollow columns 40 and two second hollow columns 41 , and the height of the first hollow columns 40 is higher than that of the second hollow columns 41 . In this way, the two first hollow columns 40 can be respectively arranged at the two corners below the fan 3, and the other two second hollow columns 41 are respectively arranged at the two corners above the fan 3. The opening of one side of the cover space 20 of the cover 2 is provided with a locking part 21 opposite to each other. After the four corners of the fan 3 respectively pass through the first and second hollow columns 40 and 41 with a locking assembly 30 such as screws, the lock is further locked. Set on the locking part 21 of the fan cover 2 to complete the assembly.

这样,如图3及图4所示,当本实用新型应用于中央处理器等电子发热组件5上时,由于该散热结构1与风扇3之间设有所述第一、二中空柱40、41,而这些第一、二中空柱40、41又因高低的排列而能使风扇3呈倾斜配置,以致使该风扇3所吹出的冷气流可呈倾斜角度的流动方向,且由斜上吹向斜下,以朝向这些散热鳍片11而将冷气流送至电子发热组件5外围的晶体管50等发热组件,以有效帮助其散热。Like this, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, when the utility model is applied on the electronic heating components 5 such as central processing unit, owing to be provided with described first, second hollow column 40, 41, and these first and second hollow columns 40, 41 can make the fan 3 be inclined due to the arrangement of the height, so that the cold air flow blown by the fan 3 can be in the flow direction of an oblique angle, and blow from oblique upward Slant down to send the cold air to the heat-generating components such as transistors 50 on the periphery of the electronic heat-generating components 5 toward the heat-dissipating fins 11 to effectively help them dissipate heat.

此外,图5为本实用新型第二实施例的立体分解图。在本实施例中,斜度垫高件4包含第一边条40′与第二边条41′,而第一边条40′的高度比第二边条41′的高度为高,故将第一边条40′设在风扇3下方一侧处,另第二边条41′则设在风扇3上方一侧处,如此同样可达到与上述第一实施例相同的目的。In addition, FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the gradient heightening member 4 includes a first side bar 40' and a second side bar 41', and the height of the first side bar 40' is higher than that of the second side bar 41', so the The first side strip 40' is arranged at the lower side of the fan 3, and the second side strip 41' is arranged at the upper side of the fan 3, so that the same purpose as the above-mentioned first embodiment can be achieved.

另外,图6为本实用新型第三实施例的立体分解图。在本实施例中,斜度垫高件4包含两个侧向边条42,该两个侧向边条42的高度呈上低下高的倾斜配置,并分别设在风扇3左、右两侧处,以由倾抖的高度而使风扇3能呈倾斜配置。In addition, FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the gradient heightening member 4 includes two lateral side strips 42. The height of the two sideways side strips 42 is arranged in an inclined configuration with the top down and the bottom high, and are arranged on the left and right sides of the fan 3 respectively. At the position, the fan 3 can be arranged obliquely by the height of the tilting.

根据上述的构造组成,即可得到本实用新型散热器结构。According to the above structure composition, the radiator structure of the present utility model can be obtained.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳可行实施例,本实用新型的范围并不限于此,凡运用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作出的等效结构变化,均同理包含在本实用新型的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. All equivalent structural changes made by using the description of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings are all included in this utility model in the same way. new range.

Claims (8)

1. a heat spreader structures is characterized in that, comprising:
Radiator structure has heat conducting seat, and is provided with the radiating fin that a plurality of horizontal settings are arranged on described heat conducting seat; And
Fan is positioned at a side place of each radiating fin;
Wherein, between described radiator structure and fan, be provided with a plurality of gradient bed hedgehopping spares, so that described radiator structure and fan distance to each other is up-narrow and down-wide tilted configuration.
2. heat spreader structures as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, a plurality of described gradient bed hedgehopping spares have two kinds of different height at least, and height the higher person is located at the below place between described radiator structure and the fan, and the height junior then is located at the place, top between described radiator structure and the fan.
3. heat spreader structures as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, a plurality of described gradient bed hedgehopping spares comprise two first hollow posts and two second hollow posts, and the height height of described second hollow posts of the aspect ratio of described first hollow posts.
4. heat spreader structures as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, a plurality of described gradient bed hedgehopping spares comprise one first edge strip and one second edge strip, and the height height of described second edge strip of the aspect ratio of described first edge strip.
5. heat spreader structures as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, a plurality of described gradient bed hedgehopping spares comprise two side direction edge strips, and the height of described two side direction edge strips is presented low high tilted configuration, and are located at the and arranged on left and right sides place between described radiator structure and the fan respectively.
6. heat spreader structures as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described radiator structure is the aluminium extruded type radiator.
7. heat spreader structures as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises fan guard, is located at described radiator structure top, and described fan guard has the space of being covered with, to hold each described radiating fin.
8. heat spreader structures as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described fan guard is " ㄇ " shape framework.
CN 200620124161 2006-08-08 2006-08-08 radiator structure Expired - Fee Related CN2935729Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620124161 CN2935729Y (en) 2006-08-08 2006-08-08 radiator structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620124161 CN2935729Y (en) 2006-08-08 2006-08-08 radiator structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2935729Y true CN2935729Y (en) 2007-08-15

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Country Link
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Granted publication date: 20070815

Termination date: 20130808