CN2929109Y - Button positioning structure of door closer - Google Patents
Button positioning structure of door closer Download PDFInfo
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- CN2929109Y CN2929109Y CN 200620120053 CN200620120053U CN2929109Y CN 2929109 Y CN2929109 Y CN 2929109Y CN 200620120053 CN200620120053 CN 200620120053 CN 200620120053 U CN200620120053 U CN 200620120053U CN 2929109 Y CN2929109 Y CN 2929109Y
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种关门器的按键式定位结构,其由一双夹持片含夹一中间片并得栓结一按键,关门器的伸缩臂乃串结有定位片;当按下按键使双夹持片连动降下并抵推该定位片倾斜,由推动门扇施力使伸缩臂拉伸,当施力去除时,则该倾斜的定位片将卡掣伸缩臂使其无法缩回致产生门扇定位动作;并于再次施力门扇使伸缩被再次拉伸,并由定位片后方的弹簧顶推定位片归位,而解除对伸缩臂的卡掣关系致其可以关门回复。
The utility model discloses a button-type positioning structure of a door closer, which comprises a pair of clamping pieces containing a middle piece and being bolted to a button, and a telescopic arm of the door closer is connected with a positioning piece in series; when the button is pressed, the pair of clamping pieces are linked to descend and push the positioning piece to tilt, and the telescopic arm is stretched by applying force to push a door leaf, and when the force is removed, the inclined positioning piece will clamp the telescopic arm so that it cannot be retracted, thereby generating a door leaf positioning action; and when force is applied to the door leaf again, the telescopic arm is stretched again, and the positioning piece is pushed back to its original position by a spring behind the positioning piece, thereby releasing the clamping relationship of the telescopic arm so that the door can be closed and restored.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种提供一种定位结构,特别涉及一种可以定位门扇于任何开启位置和角度的关门器的按键式定位结构。The utility model relates to a positioning structure, in particular to a button-type positioning structure of a door closer that can position a door leaf at any opening position and angle.
背景技术Background technique
为提供更便利的生活,厂商开发出关门器结构,基本上为一气压缸结构,系装设于门斗,另一端固定于门扇,藉由打开门扇后拉长的伸缩臂及弹簧储能,俾可以于吾人推门扇的外力去除后,将门扇拉回至定位,达到自动关门的目的。In order to provide a more convenient life, the manufacturer has developed a door closer structure, which is basically a pneumatic cylinder structure, which is installed on the door bucket and the other end is fixed on the door leaf. After opening the door leaf, the stretched telescopic arm and spring store energy. After the external force of pushing the door leaf is removed, the door leaf can be pulled back to the position to achieve the purpose of automatic door closing.
然而,有许多时候须要将门扇暂时停于特定的开启位置,以便于多数人通过、搬运东西等等,为达到此一功能目的,现有结构曾设计一具有一穿孔的定位片并穿套于关门器的伸缩臂上,当开门后门扇到达欲停留位置时,自己可以手动拨动该定位片使其斜置致使其穿孔斜向卡掣该伸缩臂,使该伸缩臂无法缩回,致达到使门扇停留于特定位置的目的与效果。However, there are many times when it is necessary to temporarily stop the door leaf at a specific opening position, so that most people pass, carry things, etc., in order to achieve this functional purpose, the existing structure once designed a positioning piece with a perforation and was worn on the On the telescopic arm of the door closer, when the door leaf reaches the desired stop position after the door is opened, you can manually move the positioning piece to tilt it so that its perforation obliquely engages the telescopic arm, so that the telescopic arm cannot be retracted. The purpose and effect of keeping the door leaf at a specific position.
但,依实际使用经验发现,上述可使门扇停留于特定位置的关门器结构虽具有实际的使用效果,但当欲关闭门扇时,亦须伸手拨移该定位片退至原位,如此的定位设定与解除均必须由吾人伸手拨移该定位片方可达到预定动作与效果,而实务上常发现吾人必须伸手操作该动作,若是正在搬运物品等过程往往会造成极大的不便,而更常发现的问题是于伸收拨动该定位片的过程中常会不小心夹到手指,造成困扰与不便;该如何解决此一问题,实值得加以克服解决。However, according to actual use experience, it has been found that although the above-mentioned door closer structure that allows the door leaf to stay at a specific position has practical effects, when the door leaf is to be closed, it is necessary to reach out and move the positioning piece to return to the original position. Such a positioning Both setting and release must be achieved by reaching out and moving the positioning piece to achieve the predetermined action and effect. In practice, we often find that we have to reach out to operate the action. If we are carrying objects, it will often cause great inconvenience, and more often The problem found is that fingers are often accidentally pinched during the process of stretching and retracting the positioning piece, causing trouble and inconvenience; how to solve this problem is really worth solving.
有鉴于此,本案创作人特针对是项须求深入研究,开发出本案关门器的按键式定位结构,且于实地试用验证后发现,其确可有效达到既定的实用功效目标,诚为一理想的新型创作。In view of this, the creators of this case have made in-depth research on this requirement, and developed a button-type positioning structure for the door closer of this case. After field trial and verification, it was found that it can effectively achieve the established practical goals, and it is an ideal. new creations.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:通过提供一种关门器的按键式定位结构,以改变目前关门器结构,存在的发现需用人必须伸手操作,若是正在搬运物品等过程往往会造成极大的不便,而更常发现的问题是于伸收拨动该定位片的过程中常会不小心夹到手指,造成困扰与不便的问题,以使得可以操作门扇定位于任何开启位置和角度,且其不会有夹手等缺点,有效解决现有结构的缺失。。The purpose of this utility model is: to change the current structure of the door closer by providing a button-type positioning structure of the door closer. If the existing discovery requires the user to reach out to operate, it will often cause great inconvenience if the process of carrying objects, etc. The more often found problem is that fingers are often accidentally pinched during the process of stretching and retracting the positioning piece, causing trouble and inconvenience, so that the door leaf can be operated to be positioned at any opening position and angle, and it will not cause trouble. Shortcomings such as clamping hands effectively solve the lack of existing structures. .
本实用新型是采用以下技术手段实现的:The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical means:
一种关门器的按键式定位结构,该关门器具有一缸体,其为一端封闭另端为开放端,在缸体中穿串有一伸缩臂;在该关门器开放端装设有一按键式定位结构,其一端为开放端另端则为封闭端,在其封闭端乃设有一中间穿孔,而其以其开放端与该关门器的缸体开放端结合;在该按键式定位结构一侧设有一穿入孔,于孔外两侧设有双平行片,于该穿入孔开口部位设有一ㄇ形限位体;在该穿入孔中可置入双片构成的夹持片及其所共同夹含的一个中间片,该双夹持片乃系为相同形状,在一顶角位置设有一轴孔,在片身则均设有一弧形回动孔;而该中间片于相同顶角位置亦设有轴孔,片身对应夹持片其弧形回动孔位置设有开缝形成一弧形体,并串结一弹簧;A button-type positioning structure of a door closer. The door closer has a cylinder body, one end of which is closed and the other end is an open end. A telescopic arm is threaded through the cylinder body; a button-type positioning structure is installed on the open end of the door closer. One end is an open end and the other end is a closed end. A central perforation is provided at the closed end, and its open end is combined with the open end of the cylinder of the door closer; The piercing hole is provided with two parallel pieces on both sides of the hole, and a ㄇ-shaped stopper is set at the opening of the piercing hole; a clamping piece composed of two pieces and its joint can be placed in the piercing hole. An intermediate piece is included, the double clamping pieces are of the same shape, with a shaft hole at a top angle position, and an arc-shaped return hole in the body; and the middle piece is at the same top angle position There is also a shaft hole, and the position of the arc-shaped return hole of the sheet body corresponding to the clamping sheet is provided with a slit to form an arc-shaped body, and a spring is connected in series;
该双夹持片对称夹容该中间片,穿置于前述及穿入孔中,并在该穿入孔外置放一按键,且以一结合栓予以串结该按键、双夹持片及该中间片,且该中间片的弹簧可容于该双夹持片的弧形回动孔中,且该双夹持片与该按键结合连动,而该中间片则固定位置在该按键式定位结构内;The double clamping piece holds the middle piece symmetrically, and is inserted into the aforementioned and penetration hole, and a button is placed outside the penetration hole, and the button, double clamping piece and The middle piece, and the spring of the middle piece can be accommodated in the arc-shaped return hole of the double clamping piece, and the double clamping piece is combined with the button to move, and the middle piece is fixed in the button type within the positioning structure;
在该伸缩臂的开放端串结一弹簧及一具有中间穿孔的定位片;A spring and a positioning piece with a central perforation are connected in series at the open end of the telescopic arm;
前述关门器与本案按键式定位结构组合,其伸缩臂由该按键式定位结构封闭端的中间穿孔穿出,而其所串结的定位片在该按键式定位结构中,并由其中间片下端抵掣该定位片定位。The above-mentioned door closer is combined with the button-type positioning structure of this case, and its telescopic arm passes through the middle perforation of the closed end of the button-type positioning structure, and the positioning piece connected in series is in the button-type positioning structure, and is held by the lower end of the middle piece. Click the positioning piece to position.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,有着以下明显的优势和效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following obvious advantages and effects:
本实用新型一种关门器的按键式定位结构,当按下按键使得下方的双夹持片连动降下并抵推该定位片倾斜,由推动门扇施力使伸缩臂拉伸,当施力去除时,则该倾斜的定位片将卡掣伸缩臂使其无法缩回致产生门扇定位动作;并于再次施力门扇使伸缩被再次拉伸,并由定位片后方的弹簧顶推定位片归位,而解除对伸缩臂的卡掣关系致其可以关门回复,由以上的结构与操作方式,使得可以操作门扇定位于任何开启位置和角度,且其不会有夹手等缺点,有效解决现有结构的缺失。The utility model is a button-type positioning structure of a door closer. When the button is pressed, the double clamping pieces below are lowered in conjunction and pushed against the positioning piece to tilt, and the telescopic arm is stretched by pushing the force of the door leaf. , the tilted positioning piece will catch the telescopic arm so that it cannot be retracted, resulting in a positioning action of the door leaf; and when the force is applied again, the door leaf will be stretched again, and the spring behind the positioning piece will push the positioning piece back to its original position , and release the locking relationship of the telescopic arm so that it can close the door and return. The above structure and operation method make it possible to operate the door leaf to be positioned at any opening position and angle, and it will not have shortcomings such as pinching hands, which effectively solves the existing problems. lack of structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体外观图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exterior view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的构件立体分解示意图;Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of components of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的组合剖示图;Fig. 3 is the combined sectional view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的动作示意图之一;Fig. 4 is one of action schematic diagrams of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的动作示意图之二;Fig. 5 is the second action schematic diagram of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型的动作示意图之三;Fig. 6 is the third action schematic diagram of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型的动作示意图之四;Fig. 7 is the fourth action schematic diagram of the utility model;
图8为本实用新型装设于门扇时的使用示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the utility model installed on a door leaf.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施例加以说明:The specific embodiment of the utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
请参阅图1,为本案的立体外观图,图2则为构件立体分解示意图,本实用新型装设于关门器(1),该关门器(1)具有一缸体(10),其为一端封闭另端为开放端,于缸体中穿串有一伸缩臂(11);Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the case, and Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of components. The utility model is installed in a door closer (1), and the door closer (1) has a cylinder body (10), which is one end The closed other end is an open end, and a telescopic arm (11) is threaded through the cylinder body;
在该关门器(1)开放端装设有一按键式定位结构(2),其一端为开放端另端则为封闭端,在其封闭端乃设有一中间穿孔(20),而其以其开放端与该关门器(1)的缸体(10)开放端结合;A button-type positioning structure (2) is installed at the open end of the door closer (1), one end of which is an open end and the other end is a closed end, and a central perforation (20) is provided at the closed end, and it uses its open The end is combined with the open end of the cylinder body (10) of the door closer (1);
在该按键式定位结构(2)一侧设有一穿入孔(21),在孔外两侧设有双平行片(22),于该穿入孔(21)开口部位设有一ㄇ形限位体(23);A penetrating hole (21) is provided on one side of the push-button positioning structure (2), and double parallel plates (22) are provided on both sides outside the hole, and a ㄇ-shaped stopper is provided at the opening of the penetrating hole (21) body(23);
在该穿入孔(21)中可置入双片构成的夹持片(24)及其所共同夹含的一个中间片(25),该双夹持片(24)为相同形状,在一顶角位置设有一轴孔(241),于片身则均设有一弧形回动孔(242);而该中间片(25)于相同顶角位置亦设有轴孔(251),片身对应夹持片(24)其弧形回动孔(242)位置设有开缝形成一弧形体(252),并得串结一弹簧(253);In this piercing hole (21), a clamping piece (24) composed of two pieces and an intermediate piece (25) contained therein can be inserted, and the double clamping pieces (24) are of the same shape. A shaft hole (241) is provided at the top angle position, and an arc return hole (242) is provided at the body; and the middle piece (25) is also provided with shaft holes (251) at the same top angle position, and the body Corresponding to the clamping piece (24), its arc return hole (242) position is provided with a slit to form an arc body (252), and a spring (253) must be connected in series;
该双夹持片(24)对称夹容该中间片(25)后,穿置于前述及穿入孔(21)中,并得于该穿入孔(21)外置放一按键(26),且以一结合栓(27)予以串结该按键(26)、双夹持片(24)及该中间片(25),且该中间片(25)的弹簧(253)乃可容于该双夹持片(24)的弧形回动孔(242)中,且该双夹持片(24)与该按键(26)结合连动,而该中间片(25)则系固定位置于该按键式定位结构(2)内;After the double clamping piece (24) symmetrically clamps the middle piece (25), it is inserted into the aforesaid and penetration hole (21), and a button (26) can be placed outside the penetration hole (21). , and connect the button (26), the double clamping piece (24) and the middle piece (25) in series with a combination bolt (27), and the spring (253) of the middle piece (25) can be accommodated in the In the arc-shaped reversing hole (242) of the double clamping piece (24), and the double clamping piece (24) is combined with the button (26) to move, and the middle piece (25) is fixed in the Inside the push-button positioning structure (2);
在该伸缩臂(11)的开放端串结一弹簧(28)及一具有中间穿孔(290)的定位片(29):A spring (28) and a spacer (29) with a central perforation (290) are connected in series at the open end of the telescopic arm (11):
前述关门器(1)与本案按键式定位结构(2)组合后,其伸缩臂(11)乃由该按键式定位结构(2)封闭端的中间穿孔(20)穿出,而其所串结的定位片(29)乃受其后方弹簧(28)的推迫进入至该按键式定位结构(2)中,并由其中间片(25)下端抵掣该定位片(29)定位;After the aforementioned door closer (1) is combined with the button-type positioning structure (2) of this case, its telescopic arm (11) is passed through the middle perforation (20) of the closed end of the button-type positioning structure (2), and the connected The positioning piece (29) is pushed into the button-type positioning structure (2) by the spring (28) behind it, and the positioning piece (29) is resisted by the lower end of the middle piece (25);
图3为本实用新型的组合剖示图。Fig. 3 is a combined sectional view of the utility model.
如图8所示,该关门器(1)应装设于门斗(4),而其伸缩臂(11)则连结固定于该可回动的门扇(3),其动作方式如下:As shown in Figure 8, the door closer (1) should be installed on the door bucket (4), while its telescopic arm (11) is connected and fixed to the reversible door leaf (3), and its action mode is as follows:
请参考图4,可在门扇(3)开启前预先按下该按键(26)或在门扇(3)行进中按下,使与按键(26)连动的双夹持片(24)同步降入至该按键式定位结构(2)内围空间中,并压缩中间片(25)所串结的弹簧(2563),并顶推该定位片(29)呈倾斜状;Please refer to Fig. 4, the button (26) can be pressed in advance before the door leaf (3) is opened or pressed while the door leaf (3) is moving, so that the double clamping pieces (24) linked with the button (26) can be lowered synchronously. Enter into the inner peripheral space of the button-type positioning structure (2), and compress the spring (2563) connected in series by the middle piece (25), and push the positioning piece (29) into an inclined shape;
请参阅图5所示,推动门扇(3)施以外力以拉伸该伸缩臂(11);Please refer to shown in Figure 5, push the door leaf (3) and apply external force to stretch the telescopic arm (11);
如图6所示,当停止推动门扇(3)外力去除后,则其伸缩臂(11)即因其所串结的定位片(29)已呈倾斜状,使得其中间穿孔(290)可卡掣该伸缩臂(11)致使其无法缩回,如此即可使该门扇(3)停留止移;As shown in Figure 6, when the external force of the door leaf (3) is stopped and the external force is removed, the telescopic arm (11) is inclined because of the positioning piece (29) connected in series, so that the middle perforation (290) can be stuck Pull the telescopic arm (11) so that it cannot be retracted, so that the door leaf (3) can be stopped and stopped;
请参阅图7,当欲取消该定位状态时,可再次推动门扇(3),即使该伸缩臂(11)略为拉伸,则原本倾斜的定位片(29)受其后方弹簧(28)的推迫而再次归回原位,且其弹簧(253)反向顶推夹持片(24)暨按键(26)以结合栓(27)为轴回动归位;Please refer to Fig. 7, when wanting to cancel the positioning state, the door leaf (3) can be pushed again, even if the telescopic arm (11) is slightly stretched, the originally inclined positioning piece (29) is pushed by the spring (28) behind it Forced to return to the original position again, and its spring (253) reversely pushes the clamping piece (24) and the button (26) to return to the original position with the coupling bolt (27) as the axis;
由以上的结构与操作方式,使得可以操作门扇(3)定位于任何开启位置(角度),且其不会有夹手等缺点,有效解决现有结构的缺失。Due to the above structure and operation method, the door leaf (3) can be operated to be positioned at any opening position (angle), and it will not have disadvantages such as pinching hands, which effectively solves the lack of existing structures.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型而并非限制本实用新型所描述的技术方案;因此,尽管本说明书参照上述的各个实施例对本实用新型已进行了详细的说明,但是,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换;而一切不脱离实用新型的精神和范围的技术方案及其改进,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model rather than limit the technical solution described in the utility model; therefore, although the description has described the utility model in detail with reference to the above-mentioned various embodiments, Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can still be modified or equivalently replaced; and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be covered by the claims of the utility model among.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102182378A (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-09-14 | 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 | Stop dog for door closer |
CN101832078B (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南大学 | Car door guide mechanism with reliable supporting and locating functions |
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2006
- 2006-06-15 CN CN 200620120053 patent/CN2929109Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101832078B (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南大学 | Car door guide mechanism with reliable supporting and locating functions |
CN102182378A (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-09-14 | 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 | Stop dog for door closer |
CN102182378B (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2013-10-23 | 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 | Stop dog for door closer |
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