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CN2912248Y - Earthing-up vine imbedding machine - Google Patents

Earthing-up vine imbedding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2912248Y
CN2912248Y CN 200620013007 CN200620013007U CN2912248Y CN 2912248 Y CN2912248 Y CN 2912248Y CN 200620013007 CN200620013007 CN 200620013007 CN 200620013007 U CN200620013007 U CN 200620013007U CN 2912248 Y CN2912248 Y CN 2912248Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
commutator
power
soil
earthing
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620013007
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雪峰
贾生
李敏华
栗文军
闫伟
马秋生
张然
徐海军
王文会
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING FANGSHAN DISTRICT AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
BEIJING FANGSHAN DISTRICT AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING FANGSHAN DISTRICT AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY INSTITUTE filed Critical BEIJING FANGSHAN DISTRICT AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY INSTITUTE
Priority to CN 200620013007 priority Critical patent/CN2912248Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2912248Y publication Critical patent/CN2912248Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil and vine burying machine, and comprises a machine frame, a suspension, an earth gathering shovel, a longitudinal drive chain, a transverse conveyance cylinder, and a depth wheel and a gear box. The earth gathering shovel with mandatory earth conveying wheel is installed below the front end of the machine frame, the gearbox installed on the front end of the machine frame, the two transverse conveying cylinders are installed in the left and right bearing seats on the rear end of the machine frame, longitudinal transmission chains are installed on left and right sides of the machine frame between the transverse conveying cylinder and the earth gathering shovel, and the depth wheel is installed on the left and right sides of the machine frame center. The output ends of the gearbox transmit power to the mandatory earth conveying wheel, the transverse conveying cylinder and the longitudinal down transmission chain respectively through the first sprocket, the second sprocket, the third sprocket and the chain. The use of the machine can achieve the objectives of compact soil, good sealing, and high quality of work, lower manpower and improved productivity. The development of the product has great potential for market capacity, and promising prospects for popularization and use.

Description

The earthing vine imbedding machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of earthing vine imbedding machine, especially relates to a kind of earthing vine imbedding machine that covers that the grape vine of surviving the winter is buried.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the raising of people's living standard, very big variation has taken place in people's dietary structure, is changed to health by simply having adequate food and clothing, nutrition type just gradually.In this transition process, grape has become one of five big fruits of China together side by side with apple, citrus, pears, banana with its rich nutrient contents.Grape is except that can eating raw, still brew raw material vinous about studies show that, contains more than the 200 kind of nutrition to the human body beneficial in the wine, contained aldehydes matter-resveratrol in the wine particularly has the effect of anti-oxidant, anti-aging, prevention coronary heart disease, cancer-resisting.As the grape of one of five big fruits, year consumption figure per capita of China only is 1/4th of world's consumption per head, and visible market potential is bigger.In addition, grape is less demanding to soil condition, the economic benefit height, and obviously.Just be based on the in-depth of agricultural planting structure adjustment in addition of above-mentioned all advantages, in recent years, the wine-growing area in my district is ascendant trend significantly, on 80 mu of ground, area just outside a city gate, Fangshan town, " Bo Longbao grape Wine Co., Ltd " raw material site is arranged, Table Grape production bases such as cucurbit upturned soil township, coloured glaze He Xiang, Chang Gou town, Da Shi nest town etc., cultivated area has reached ten thousand mu, form certain scale, be expected to form the gesture of industrialized development.
As everyone knows, agricultural machinery technology permeates each link in agricultural production, is the carrier of all agriculture advanced technologies, and is no exception in wine-growing.Grape with its huge market potential, higher added value is distinguished kind of an area at me increases year by year, its plantation is produced and is difficult for realizing mechanized, particularly at northern area, according to agriculture requirement, before arriving annual winter, for preventing the air-dry and frostbite of grape vine, its rattan to be buried with soil, it is a important step in the whole wine-growing production process that the surviving the winter of grape vine buried, this operation labor intensity is big, quality requirement is high, ageing strong, how to address the above problem and become the task of top priority.
It is an important operation in the whole wine-growing production process that the surviving the winter of grape vine buried, all the time, in this production link by manually finishing, bury manually that the rattan soil block is big, sealing is poor, operation quality is poor, cause disconnected rattan easily, because of poorly sealed, easily cause the air-dry and frostbite of rattan.At present, the domestic market does not still have and can finish facility and the manufacturer that overwintering grapevine is buried operation.
In view of the foregoing, the utility model purpose is to overcome above-mentioned defective, and a kind of earthing vine imbedding machine is provided, and can use this machine to bury to cover grape vine or other to survive the winter and need bury the vine plant that covers.
Summary of the invention
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following design: the utility model earthing vine imbedding machine comprises: it comprises: frame, hanger bracket, soil collecting shovel, vertical driving chain, the lateral transfer cylinder, gauge wheel and gearbox, wherein: described soil collecting shovel is contained in the below of frame front end, the pressure soil delivering wheel is housed in the soil collecting shovel, gearbox is contained in the frame front end, two lateral transfer cylinders are contained in the bearing block of the left and right sides of frame rear end, on two lateral transfer cylinders roller conveyor is housed, vertical driving chain is equipped with in the left and right sides of the frame between lateral transfer cylinder and soil collecting shovel, about be equipped with between two vertical driving chains and vertically send soil zone, gauge wheel is contained in the left and right sides of frame central authorities, the output of gearbox sends power to the pressure soil delivering wheel by first sprocket wheel and chain, the output of gearbox sends power to the lateral transfer cylinder by second sprocket wheel and chain, and the output of gearbox sends power to vertical driving chain and vertical lower driving chain by the 3rd sprocket wheel and chain;
A kind of earthing vine imbedding machine of the present utility model, wherein: described earthing vine imbedding machine also comprises: commutator, left power commutator and right power commutator, the output of gearbox sends power to commutator by second sprocket wheel and chain, commutator sends power to left power commutator or right power commutator by sprocket wheel and chain, and left power commutator and right power commutator send power to the lateral transfer cylinder by shaft coupling;
A kind of earthing vine imbedding machine of the present utility model, wherein: the commutator power shaft is housed in the described commutator, commutator first output shaft and commutator second output shaft, commutator and left power commutator are contained on the left side of frame, right power commutator is contained on the right side of frame, a free gear is housed on the commutator power shaft, commutator first output shaft is equipped with a free gear and a fixed gear, commutator second output shaft is equipped with a free gear, change lever is equipped with in the outside of commutator, commutator first output shaft links to each other with right power commutator with chain by sprocket wheel, and commutator second output shaft links to each other with left power commutator with chain by sprocket wheel;
A kind of earthing vine imbedding machine of the present utility model, wherein: vertical clean-up scraper also is equipped with in the top of described roller conveyor, casing is equipped with in the outside at vertical clean-up scraper and roller conveyor, along the left and right sides of casing a throwing soil plate washer that slides along casing is housed respectively, throws on the native plate washer leader is housed;
A kind of earthing vine imbedding machine of the present utility model, wherein: the upper end of described gauge wheel is equipped with regulating box and regulating handle successively, and screw thread is housed in the regulating box, and regulating handle is a screw rod;
A kind of earthing vine imbedding machine of the present utility model, wherein: a plurality of soil rakes that send that distribute equably on the axial and circumferencial direction of described pressure soil delivering wheel, be equipped with grooved and send soil zone on the chain of forcing soil delivering wheel;
A kind of earthing vine imbedding machine of the present utility model, wherein: in described gearbox, left power commutator and the right power commutator a pair of tapered gear is housed respectively;
A kind of earthing vine imbedding machine of the present utility model, wherein: described vertically sending is equipped with on the soil zone or had a dividing plate;
A kind of earthing vine imbedding machine of the present utility model, wherein: be equipped with on the described roller conveyor or have a plate washer;
A kind of earthing vine imbedding machine of the present utility model, wherein: described hanger bracket comprises and is contained in a central mounting frame and two side mounting framves, and the central mounting frame is contained in the central authorities of frame front end, and two side mounting framves are contained in the left and right sides of frame front end.
The utility model earthing vine imbedding machine can production social benefit and economic benefit
1, social benefit: it is a important step in the whole wine-growing process that the surviving the winter of grape vine buried operation, because the domestic facility that do not have suitable this operation, past is by manually finishing always, this is one, and the amount of labour is big, labour intensity is high, ageing strong operation, so promoting the use of of these facility, must be subjected to the welcome at vast wine-growing family, be that this area increasing peasant income, growth of agricultural efficiency are created favourable material conditions simultaneously.
2, economic benefit: the coming into operation of this facility, we have done following measuring and calculating from operating efficiency and economy: 2 mu/class-people of manual work productivity ratio, 40 yuan of every mu of operation charges; And mechanical work productivity ratio 50-90 mu/Ban-Tai, 20 yuan/mu of operation costs; Mechanical work is compared with manual work, raises labour efficiency more than 25 times, reduces by 20 yuan of operating costs, and soil property in small, broken bits, bury tight, quality is good, and the orchard worker purchases speculative investment 2 operation seasons with regard to recoverable, realizes profit.
The use of this machine can reach that mound is fine and closely woven, good airproof performance, operation quality height, the target that reduces labour intensity, enhance productivity, this Products Development will have bigger potential market capacity, expectation can occupy whole northern viny region, and popularizing application prospect is wide.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the forward simplified schematic diagram of earthing vine imbedding machine;
Fig. 2 overlooks to simplified schematic diagram for the earthing vine imbedding machine;
Fig. 3 is an earthing vine imbedding machine rear end side view;
Fig. 4 is the drive connection schematic diagram of earthing vine imbedding machine commutator.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model earthing vine imbedding machine comprises: frame 33, a central mounting frame 1 and two side mounting framves 18, soil collecting shovel 14, vertical driving chain 5, lateral transfer cylinder 8, gauge wheel 13 and gearbox 2, wherein: central mounting frame 1 is contained in the central authorities of frame 33 front ends, two side mounting framves 18 be contained in frame 33 front ends about two, soil collecting shovel 14 is contained in the below of frame 33 front ends, gearbox 2 is contained in frame 33 front ends, two lateral transfer cylinders 8 are contained in the bearing block 10 of the left and right sides of frame 33 rear ends, on two lateral transfer cylinders 8 roller conveyor 9 is housed, be equipped with on the roller conveyor 9 or have a plate washer 29, vertical driving chain 5 is equipped with in the left and right sides of the frame 33 between lateral transfer cylinder 8 and soil collecting shovel 4, about be equipped with between two vertical driving chains 5 and vertically send soil zone 34, vertically send and be equipped with on the soil zone 34 or have a dividing plate 6.
As shown in Figure 2, the output of gearbox 2 sends power to by first sprocket wheel 26 and chain and forces soil delivering wheel 16, the output of gearbox 2 sends power to lateral transfer cylinder 8 by second sprocket wheel 27 and chain, the output of gearbox 2 sends power to vertical driving chain 5 and vertical lower driving chain 22 by the 3rd sprocket wheel 28 and chain, and a pair of tapered gear is housed in the gearbox 2.
As shown in Figure 1, gauge wheel 13 is contained in the left and right sides of frame 33 central authorities, and the upper end of gauge wheel 13 is equipped with regulating box 4 and regulating handle 3 successively, in the regulating box 4 screw thread is housed, regulating handle 3 is screw rods, rotates regulating handle 3, can control the degree of depth that gauge wheel 13 enters soil.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be equipped with in the soil collecting shovel 14 and force soil delivering wheel 16, a plurality of soil rakes 15 that send equably distribute on the axial and circumferencial direction of pressure soil delivering wheel 16, on the chain of forcing between the soil delivering wheel 16 and first sprocket wheel 26, grooved is housed and send soil zone 17, soil in the soil collecting shovel 14 takes grooved to and send on the soil zone 17 by forcing soil delivering wheel 16 and sending soil rake 15.
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model earthing vine imbedding machine also comprises: commutator 11, left power commutator 25 and right power commutator 23, commutator 11 and left power commutator 25 are contained on the left side of frame 33, right power commutator 23 is contained on the right side of frame 33, and the output of gearbox 2 sends power to commutator 11 by second sprocket wheel 27 and chain.
As shown in Figure 4, commutator power shaft 30 is housed in the commutator 11, commutator first output shaft 31 and commutator second output shaft 32, a free gear is housed on the commutator power shaft 30, commutator first output shaft 31 is equipped with a free gear and a fixed gear, commutator second output shaft 32 is equipped with a fixed gear, change lever 35 is equipped with in the outside of commutator 11, pull change lever 35, make fixed gear (on first output shaft, drawing the gear of the fork) engagement of free gear on the commutator power shaft 30 and commutator first output shaft 31, make commutator first output shaft 31 outputting powers, send power to right power commutator 23 by sprocket wheel and chain then, pull change lever 35, make free gear and the free gear (at the gear of drawing two horizontal lines on first output shaft) of commutator first output shaft 31 and fixed gear (on second output shaft, drawing the gear of the fork) engagement of commutator second output shaft 32 on the commutator power shaft 30, make commutator second output shaft 32 outputting powers, send power to left power commutator 25 by sprocket wheel and chain then, in a left side power commutator 25 and the right power commutator 23 a pair of tapered gear is housed respectively, the power that sends left power commutator 25 and right power commutator 23 to sends a left side or right lateral transfer cylinder 8 to by a pair of tapered gear.
As shown in Figure 3, vertical clean-up scraper 19 also is equipped with in the top of roller conveyor 9, casing 7 is equipped with in the outside at vertical clean-up scraper 19 and roller conveyor 9, a throwing soil plate washer 21 that slides along casing 7 is housed respectively along the left and right sides of casing 7, throw on the native plate washer 21 leader 20 is housed, pull handle 20 makes the native plate washer 21 of throwing move along the slideway of casing 7, after moving to the desired position, to throw native plate washer 21 and be fixed on this position, throw native distance with restriction earthing vine imbedding machine.
Operation principle
When the utility model earthing vine imbedding machine is worked, central mounting frame 1 of earthing vine imbedding machine front end and two side mounting framves 18 are hung over the traction earthing to be buried on the tractor of the machine of rising, adjust regulating handle 3, make gauge wheel 13 on the suitable location of soil, according to throwing the change lever 35 that native direction is pulled commutator 11, outwards pull out and fix the throwing soil baffle plate 21 of (to the dotted line position of the native baffle plate 21 of throwing shown in Figure 3) corresponding throwing soil one side simultaneously from earthing vine imbedding machine rear end, and then the power intake 37 of the gearbox 2 that the power take-off access of tractor is shown in Figure 2, under the traction of tractor, gearbox 2 passes through first sprocket wheel 26 with power, second sprocket wheel 27 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 28 send to respectively forces soil delivering wheel 6, commutator 11 and vertically driving chain 5 and vertically lower driving chain 22.At the pressure soil delivering wheel 16 that rotates with send under the effect of soil rake 15, the soil that is dug out by soil collecting shovel 14 send soil zone 17 to be admitted to by vertically sending on the soil zone 34 that two vertical driving chains 5 drive by grooved, be thrown on the roller conveyor 9 that drives by commutator 11 and lateral transfer cylinder 8 at the most of soil in the top of vertically sending soil zone 34, bury with the earthing of finishing grape vine.
More than describing is to explanation of the present utility model, is not the qualification to utility model, and the utility model institute restricted portion is referring to claim, and under the situation of spirit of the present utility model, the utility model can be done any type of modification.

Claims (10)

1. earthing vine imbedding machine, it comprises: frame (33), hanger bracket, soil collecting shovel (14), vertical driving chain (5), lateral transfer cylinder (8), gauge wheel (13) and gearbox (2), it is characterized in that: described soil collecting shovel (14) is contained in the below of frame (33) front end, be equipped with in the soil collecting shovel (14) and force soil delivering wheel (16), gearbox (2) is contained in frame (33) front end, two lateral transfer cylinders (8) are contained in the bearing block (10) of the left and right sides of frame (33) rear end, roller conveyor (9) is housed on two lateral transfer cylinders (8), vertical driving chain (5) is equipped with in the left and right sides of the frame (33) between lateral transfer cylinder (8) and soil collecting shovel (14), about be equipped with between two vertical driving chains (5) and vertically send soil zone (34), gauge wheel (13) is contained in the left and right sides of frame (33) central authorities, the output of gearbox (2) sends power to by first sprocket wheel (26) and chain and forces soil delivering wheel (16), the output of gearbox (2) sends power to lateral transfer cylinder (8) by second sprocket wheel (27) and chain, and the output of gearbox (2) sends power to vertical driving chain (5) and vertical lower driving chain (22) by the 3rd sprocket wheel (28) and chain.
2. earthing vine imbedding machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described earthing vine imbedding machine also comprises: commutator (11), left side power commutator (25) and right power commutator (23), commutator (11) and left power commutator (25) are contained on the left side of frame (33), right power commutator (23) is contained on the right side of frame (33), the output of gearbox (2) sends power to commutator (11) by second sprocket wheel (27) and chain, commutator (11) sends power to left power commutator (25) or right power commutator (23) by sprocket wheel and chain, and left power commutator (25) and right power commutator (23) send power to lateral transfer cylinder (8) by shaft coupling (24).
3. earthing vine imbedding machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: commutator power shaft (30) is housed in the described commutator (11), commutator first output shaft (31) and commutator second output shaft (32), a free gear is housed on the commutator power shaft (30), commutator first output shaft (31) is equipped with a free gear and a fixed gear, commutator second output shaft (32) is equipped with a free gear, change lever (35) is equipped with in the outside of commutator (11), commutator first output shaft (31) links to each other with right power commutator (23) with chain by sprocket wheel, and commutator second output shaft (32) links to each other with left power commutator (25) with chain by sprocket wheel.
4. earthing vine imbedding machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: vertical clean-up scraper (19) also is equipped with in the top of described roller conveyor (9), casing (7) is equipped with in the outside at vertical clean-up scraper (19) and roller conveyor (9), along the left and right sides of casing (7) a throwing soil plate washer (21) that slides along casing (7) is housed respectively, throws leader (20) is housed on the native plate washer (21).
5. earthing vine imbedding machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the upper end of described gauge wheel (13) is equipped with regulating box (4) and regulating handle (3) successively, and regulating box is equipped with screw thread in (4), and regulating handle (3) is a screw rod.
6. earthing vine imbedding machine as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: a plurality of soil rakes (15) that send that distribute equably on the axial and circumferencial direction of described pressure soil delivering wheel (16), be equipped with grooved and send soil zone (17) on the chain of forcing soil delivering wheel (16).
7. earthing vine imbedding machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: in described gearbox (2), left power commutator (25) and the right power commutator (23) a pair of tapered gear is housed respectively.
8. earthing vine imbedding machine as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described vertically sending is equipped with on the soil zone (34) or had a dividing plate (6).
9. earthing vine imbedding machine as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: be equipped with on the described roller conveyor (9) or have a plate washer (29).
10. earthing vine imbedding machine as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that: described hanger bracket comprises and is contained in a central mounting frame (1) and two side mounting framves (18), central mounting frame (1) is contained in the central authorities of frame (33) front end, and two side mounting framves (18) are contained in the left and right sides of frame (33) front end.
CN 200620013007 2006-04-12 2006-04-12 Earthing-up vine imbedding machine Expired - Fee Related CN2912248Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620013007 CN2912248Y (en) 2006-04-12 2006-04-12 Earthing-up vine imbedding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620013007 CN2912248Y (en) 2006-04-12 2006-04-12 Earthing-up vine imbedding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2912248Y true CN2912248Y (en) 2007-06-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620013007 Expired - Fee Related CN2912248Y (en) 2006-04-12 2006-04-12 Earthing-up vine imbedding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2912248Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105144880A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-16 安庆市宜秀区永兴农机农艺综合发展专业合作社 Novel rattan burying machine
CN108551807A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-21 重庆市长寿区富茜农业开发有限公司 A kind of seeder
CN108925184A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-04 仁怀市龙井葫芦种植专业合作社 Capsicum seeding apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105144880A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-16 安庆市宜秀区永兴农机农艺综合发展专业合作社 Novel rattan burying machine
CN108551807A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-21 重庆市长寿区富茜农业开发有限公司 A kind of seeder
CN108551807B (en) * 2018-04-28 2020-05-12 重庆市长寿区富茜农业开发有限公司 Seeding machine
CN108925184A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-04 仁怀市龙井葫芦种植专业合作社 Capsicum seeding apparatus
CN108925184B (en) * 2018-05-23 2021-03-30 卢佩 Pepper seeding device

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