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CN2911223Y - Plate-type gas pulse jetting electromagnetic valve - Google Patents

Plate-type gas pulse jetting electromagnetic valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2911223Y
CN2911223Y CN200520114747.6U CN200520114747U CN2911223Y CN 2911223 Y CN2911223 Y CN 2911223Y CN 200520114747 U CN200520114747 U CN 200520114747U CN 2911223 Y CN2911223 Y CN 2911223Y
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
valve
valve seat
spacer
valve body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200520114747.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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郝立华
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

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  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种汽车用板式燃气脉冲喷射电磁阀,它由阀体、进气口、滤网、电磁铁、线圈、铜芯、弹簧顺序连接,线圈与插头电连接并注塑在阀体上构成插座,其特点是阀体下装有垫片、隔套、环型阀座,在隔套中装有设有通气孔的板式阀片,环形阀座下用O型胶圈与出气口密封连接。由于采用板式阀片、隔套、垫片、环型阀座结构,可保证气体在高压力、大流量下各运行工况精确喷射气体燃料。板式阀片与环形阀座结构简单,机械加工精度要求不高,而且制造成本低。

Figure 200520114747

A plate-type gas pulse injection electromagnetic valve for automobiles, which is connected in sequence by a valve body, an air inlet, a filter screen, an electromagnet, a coil, a copper core, and a spring, and the coil is electrically connected with a plug and injected on the valve body to form a socket. The feature is that the valve body is equipped with a gasket, a spacer, and an annular valve seat, and a plate valve plate with a vent hole is installed in the spacer, and an O-shaped rubber ring is used to seal the air outlet under the annular valve seat. Due to the use of plate valve plate, spacer, gasket, and ring-shaped valve seat structure, it can ensure the precise injection of gas fuel under high pressure and high flow conditions under various operating conditions. The plate valve plate and the annular valve seat have a simple structure, low requirements for machining precision, and low manufacturing cost.

Figure 200520114747

Description

板式燃气脉冲喷射电磁阀Plate gas pulse injection solenoid valve

                          技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种内燃机喷射燃烧气体燃料用大流量喷射装置,尤其是微机控制喷射的板式燃气脉冲喷射电磁阀。The utility model relates to a large-flow injection device for injecting combustion gas fuel of an internal combustion engine, in particular to a plate-type gas pulse injection electromagnetic valve controlled by a microcomputer.

                          背景技术 Background technique

目前,内燃机燃气用喷射电磁阀,是由阀体、进气口、滤网、电磁铁、线圈、弹簧、针阀、针型阀座、出气口机械连接、线圈与插头电连接而成,插头上通有脉冲电流时,磁铁在线圈作用下产生磁场,吸动针阀,离开针型阀座,由进气口输入的气体燃料经过针阀与针型阀座的间隙由出气口喷出。但是针阀的惯性大,针型阀座的通经小,不能满足气体燃料,高压力、大流量、高灵敏度精确喷射。并且制造精度较高,不易加工。At present, the injection solenoid valve for internal combustion engine gas is composed of a valve body, an air inlet, a filter screen, an electromagnet, a coil, a spring, a needle valve, a needle valve seat, a mechanical connection of an air outlet, and an electrical connection between a coil and a plug. When the pulse current is passed through, the magnet generates a magnetic field under the action of the coil, which attracts the needle valve and leaves the needle valve seat, and the gas fuel input from the air inlet passes through the gap between the needle valve and the needle valve seat and is ejected from the gas outlet. However, the inertia of the needle valve is large, and the passage of the needle valve seat is small, which cannot meet the requirements of gas fuel, high pressure, large flow, high sensitivity and precise injection. Moreover, the manufacturing precision is high, and it is not easy to process.

                          发明内容Contents of Invention

本实用新型的目的是用一种板式阀片与环型阀座,取替针阀与针型阀座而设计的一种,高压力、大流量、高灵敏度的板式燃气脉冲喷射电磁阀。The purpose of this utility model is to replace the needle valve and the needle valve seat with a plate type valve plate and ring type valve seat, a plate type gas pulse injection solenoid valve with high pressure, large flow rate and high sensitivity.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that:

这种板式燃气脉冲喷射电磁阀,由阀体,电磁铁,电磁铁上端进气口中的滤网、滤网下侧装有的铜芯、弹簧构成,电磁铁上的线圈与插头电连接一起注塑在阀体上形成电气连接插座,其特点是在阀体的下侧装有垫片,垫片的下端装有隔套,隔套的下端连接有环型阀座,在隔套中装有设有通气孔的板式阀片,环形阀座的下侧用O型胶圈与出气口密封连接。This plate-type gas pulse injection solenoid valve is composed of a valve body, an electromagnet, a filter screen in the air inlet on the upper end of the electromagnet, a copper core installed on the lower side of the filter screen, and a spring. The coil on the electromagnet is electrically connected to the plug and injected together. An electrical connection socket is formed on the valve body, which is characterized in that a gasket is installed on the lower side of the valve body, a spacer is installed on the lower end of the gasket, and a ring-shaped valve seat is connected to the lower end of the spacer, and a device is installed in the spacer. There is a plate valve plate with a vent hole, and the lower side of the annular valve seat is sealed and connected with the air outlet with an O-shaped rubber ring.

当插头上通有脉冲电流时,通过线圈在电磁铁上产生磁力,板式阀片克服弹簧压力在隔套中从环形阀座上被吸起,气体燃料由进气口通过磁铁中的铜芯,从板式阀片上开有的通气孔中,经过环形阀座中间的通气道,从出气口喷出。When the plug is connected with a pulse current, the coil generates a magnetic force on the electromagnet, and the plate valve is sucked up from the annular valve seat in the spacer against the spring pressure, and the gas fuel passes through the copper core in the magnet through the air inlet. From the air hole provided on the plate valve plate, through the air channel in the middle of the annular valve seat, it is sprayed from the air outlet.

由于板式阀片重量轻,环形阀座通径大,可实现高压力、大流量、高灵敏度喷射。Due to the light weight of the plate valve plate and the large diameter of the annular valve seat, high pressure, large flow and high sensitivity injection can be realized.

由于采用以上结构,可实现内燃机在使用气体燃料时,在任何工况下均保持高灵敏度,大流量精确喷射。板式阀片与环形阀座结构简单,机械加工精度要求不高,而且制造成本低。Due to the above structure, when the internal combustion engine uses gaseous fuel, it can maintain high sensitivity under any working conditions and accurately inject large flow. The plate valve plate and the annular valve seat have a simple structure, low machining accuracy requirements, and low manufacturing cost.

                          附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

附图是本实用新型的剖面构造图。Accompanying drawing is the sectional structure figure of the utility model.

图中:1阀体、2进气口、3滤网、4电磁铁、5线圈、6铜芯、7弹簧、8垫片、9板式阀片、10隔套、11环形阀座、12O型胶圈、13插头、14插座、15出气口。In the figure: 1 valve body, 2 air inlet, 3 filter screen, 4 electromagnet, 5 coil, 6 copper core, 7 spring, 8 gasket, 9 plate valve, 10 spacer, 11 annular valve seat, 12O type Apron, 13 plugs, 14 sockets, 15 air outlets.

                       具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参照附图,阀体1中装有电磁铁4,电磁铁4上装有线圈5,线圈5上的接线插头13与阀体一起注塑成接线插座14。线圈5与插头13电连接。With reference to accompanying drawing, electromagnet 4 is housed in the valve body 1, and coil 5 is housed on the electromagnet 4, and the wiring plug 13 on the coil 5 is injected into wiring socket 14 together with valve body. The coil 5 is electrically connected to the plug 13 .

电磁铁4是由导磁材料机械加工成,中间通孔型,上端为进气口2,装有滤网3。铜芯6装在电磁铁4的中间通孔内的滤网3的下侧,铜芯6的下端装有弹簧7,弹簧7下端压在设有通气孔的板式阀片9的上端。板式阀片9装在隔套10中间,并可在隔套中间自由移动,隔套10的上端与阀体1下侧间装有垫片8,环型阀座11的上端与隔套10的下端连接。板式阀片9的下端与环形阀座上端的环形槽形成机械密封连接。环形阀座11的下侧用O型胶圈12与出气口15密封连接。The electromagnet 4 is machined from a magnetically conductive material, with a through hole in the middle, an air inlet 2 on the upper end, and a filter screen 3 is housed. Copper core 6 is contained in the downside of filter screen 3 in the middle through hole of electromagnet 4, and the lower end of copper core 6 is equipped with spring 7, and spring 7 lower ends are pressed on the upper end of the plate valve plate 9 that is provided with air vent. The plate valve piece 9 is installed in the middle of the spacer 10 and can move freely in the middle of the spacer. A gasket 8 is installed between the upper end of the spacer 10 and the lower side of the valve body 1. The upper end of the annular valve seat 11 and the spacer 10 Lower connection. The lower end of the plate valve plate 9 forms a mechanical seal connection with the annular groove at the upper end of the annular valve seat. The lower side of the annular valve seat 11 is sealedly connected with the air outlet 15 with an O-shaped rubber ring 12 .

Claims (2)

1、一种板式燃气脉冲喷射电磁阀,由阀体,电磁铁,电磁铁上端进气口中的滤网、滤网下侧装有的铜芯、弹簧构成,电磁铁上的线圈与插头电连接一起注塑在阀体上形成电气连接插座,其特征在于在阀体的下侧装有垫片,垫片的下端装有隔套,隔套的下端连接有环型阀座,在隔套中装有设有通气孔的板式阀片,环形阀座的下侧用O型胶圈与出气口密封连接。1. A plate-type gas pulse injection solenoid valve, which is composed of a valve body, an electromagnet, a filter screen in the air inlet at the upper end of the electromagnet, a copper core installed on the lower side of the filter screen, and a spring. The coil on the electromagnet is electrically connected to the plug It is injection molded together on the valve body to form an electrical connection socket. It is characterized in that a gasket is installed on the lower side of the valve body, and a spacer is installed at the lower end of the gasket. There is a plate valve plate with a vent hole, and the lower side of the annular valve seat is sealed and connected with the air outlet with an O-shaped rubber ring. 2、根据权利要求1所述的板式燃气脉冲喷射电磁阀,其特征在于在环形阀座上加工有环形槽。2. The plate type gas pulse injection solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that an annular groove is processed on the annular valve seat.
CN200520114747.6U 2005-07-15 2005-07-15 Plate-type gas pulse jetting electromagnetic valve Expired - Fee Related CN2911223Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200520114747.6U CN2911223Y (en) 2005-07-15 2005-07-15 Plate-type gas pulse jetting electromagnetic valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200520114747.6U CN2911223Y (en) 2005-07-15 2005-07-15 Plate-type gas pulse jetting electromagnetic valve

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CN2911223Y true CN2911223Y (en) 2007-06-13

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103644048A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-03-19 哈尔滨工程大学 Directly operated type natural gas injection solenoid valve of dual-fuel engine
CN103670807A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-03-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Dual fuel engine absorbing moving type natural gas ejection solenoid valve
CN109654236A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-19 柳州源创电喷技术有限公司 Long-life liquefied natural gas metering valve
CN113187901A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-30 广西卡迪亚科技有限公司 Gas metering valve and valve plate structure thereof
CN113202659A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-03 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 Armature component for small-flow miniature electromagnetic valve
CN113202658A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-03 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 Small-flow miniature electromagnetic valve and assembly adjusting method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103644048A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-03-19 哈尔滨工程大学 Directly operated type natural gas injection solenoid valve of dual-fuel engine
CN103644048B (en) * 2013-12-17 2015-09-30 哈尔滨工程大学 Duel fuel engine direct-acting type natural gas injection solenoid valve
CN103670807A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-03-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Dual fuel engine absorbing moving type natural gas ejection solenoid valve
CN103670807B (en) * 2013-12-18 2015-12-02 哈尔滨工程大学 Dynamic formula natural gas injection solenoid valve inhaled by duel fuel engine
CN109654236A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-19 柳州源创电喷技术有限公司 Long-life liquefied natural gas metering valve
CN113187901A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-30 广西卡迪亚科技有限公司 Gas metering valve and valve plate structure thereof
CN113202659A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-03 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 Armature component for small-flow miniature electromagnetic valve
CN113202658A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-03 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 Small-flow miniature electromagnetic valve and assembly adjusting method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070613