CN2798030Y - Safety fireworks and firecrackers - Google Patents
Safety fireworks and firecrackers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2798030Y CN2798030Y CN200520016560.2U CN200520016560U CN2798030Y CN 2798030 Y CN2798030 Y CN 2798030Y CN 200520016560 U CN200520016560 U CN 200520016560U CN 2798030 Y CN2798030 Y CN 2798030Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fireworks
- firecrackers
- moisture
- gunpowder
- fuze
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种安全型烟花爆竹,包括筒体、火药和引信,所述的筒体是设有若干个火药孔的整体,筒体的顶部设有顶盖,筒体的内、外表面和顶盖的内、外表面设有阻燃层和防潮层。由于在烟花爆竹的筒体顶部增设了顶盖。筒体和顶盖的内、外表面设有阻燃层和防潮层,顶盖可将引信和火药盖住,使明火不易接触到引信和火药,消除了由于明火或高温造成爆炸的隐患,也防止了潮气或水的侵入,大大提高了烟花爆竹的安全性,所以本实用新型所述安全型烟花爆竹具有防潮、阻燃、安全可靠的优点。
The utility model relates to a safe firework and firecracker, which comprises a cylinder body, gunpowder and a fuze. And the inner and outer surfaces of the top cover are provided with a flame-retardant layer and a moisture-proof layer. Because a top cover is added at the cylinder top of fireworks and firecrackers. The inner and outer surfaces of the barrel and the top cover are provided with flame-retardant layers and moisture-proof layers. The top cover can cover the fuze and gunpowder, making it difficult for open flames to come into contact with the fuze and gunpowder, eliminating the hidden danger of explosion caused by open flames or high temperatures. The intrusion of moisture or water is prevented, and the safety of fireworks and firecrackers is greatly improved. Therefore, the safe fireworks and firecrackers of the utility model have the advantages of moisture resistance, flame retardancy, safety and reliability.
Description
(一)技术领域:本实用新型涉及一种安全型烟花爆竹。(1) Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of safe fireworks.
(二)背景技术:烟花爆竹是我国人民庆祝节日特有的物品,燃放烟花爆竹可以增加节日气氛,丰富人们的文化生活。现有的烟花爆竹多由纸卷成筒,筒底部用粘土封底,筒内装火药,筒上插上引信构成。这种烟花爆竹由于引信外露,加上纸筒为易燃性材料,在明火或高温时极易引起爆炸造成安全事故,给人们的生活造成极大的隐患。同时,易受潮造成火药失效,影响烟花爆竹燃放效果。(2) Background technology: Fireworks and firecrackers are unique items for Chinese people to celebrate festivals. Setting off fireworks and firecrackers can increase the festive atmosphere and enrich people's cultural life. Existing fireworks and firecrackers are mostly rolled into a tube by paper, the bottom of the tube is sealed with clay, gunpowder is installed in the tube, and a fuze is inserted on the tube to form. This firework and firecracker is because fuze exposes, and adding paper tube is flammable material, very easily causes explosion to cause safety accident when open flame or high temperature, causes great hidden danger to people's life. At the same time, it is easy to be affected by moisture and cause the gunpowder to fail, which affects the effect of fireworks and firecrackers.
(三)发明内容:本实用新型的目的在于提供一种安全型烟花爆竹。(3) Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of safe fireworks.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型所述的安全型烟花爆竹,包括筒体、火药和引信,所述的筒体是设有若干个火药孔的整体,筒体的顶部设有顶盖,筒体的内、外表面和顶盖的内、外表面设有阻燃层和防潮层。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the safe fireworks and firecrackers described in the utility model include a cylinder body, gunpowder and a fuze. The cylinder body is a whole body provided with several gunpowder holes. The inner and outer surfaces of the roof and the inner and outer surfaces of the top cover are provided with a flame-retardant layer and a moisture-proof layer.
所述的筒体上设有一个火药孔。The barrel is provided with a powder hole.
所述的筒体底部设有底盖,底盖的内、外表面设有阻燃层和防潮层。The bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a bottom cover, and the inner and outer surfaces of the bottom cover are provided with a flame-retardant layer and a moisture-proof layer.
在上述技术方案中,由于烟花爆竹的筒体为一整体,筒体的顶部和底部增设了顶盖和底盖,筒体的内、外表面和顶盖、底盖的内、外表面设置了阻燃层和防潮层。顶盖和底盖可将引信和火药盖住,使明火不易接触到引信或火药,筒体也不易受潮或受热燃烧,大大提高了烟花爆竹的安全性,消除了由于明火或高温造成爆炸的隐患,也防止了潮气或水的侵入,具有防潮、阻燃、安全可靠的优点。In the above technical scheme, since the cylinder of fireworks and firecrackers is a whole, a top cover and a bottom cover are added on the top and bottom of the cylinder body, and the inner and outer surfaces of the cylinder body and the inner and outer surfaces of the top cover and the bottom cover are provided with Flame retardant layer and moisture barrier layer. The top cover and bottom cover can cover the fuze and gunpowder, so that the open flame is not easy to touch the fuze or gunpowder, and the cylinder is not easy to get wet or burn by heat, which greatly improves the safety of fireworks and firecrackers and eliminates the hidden danger of explosion caused by open flame or high temperature , It also prevents the intrusion of moisture or water, and has the advantages of moisture-proof, flame-retardant, safe and reliable.
(四)附图说明:图1是本实用新型所述安全型烟花爆竹的结构示意图;(4) Description of the accompanying drawings: Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the safe fireworks and firecrackers described in the utility model;
图2是图1所示安全型烟花爆竹沿A-A线的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the safety type fireworks and firecrackers shown in Fig. 1 along the A-A line;
图3是本实用新型所述安全型烟花爆竹另一种实施方式的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the safety fireworks described in the present invention.
(五)具体实施方式:由图1、图2和图3可见,本实用新型所述的安全型烟花爆竹,包括筒体1、火药和引信3,所述的筒体1是设有若干个火药孔2的整体,火药孔2内装有火药,火药上设有引信3。筒体1的顶部设有顶盖4。顶盖4可将火药和引信3遮盖,筒体1的内、外表面和顶盖4的内、外表面设有阻燃层7和防潮层6。由于筒体1由桔杆粉或废纸、木屑、谷壳和填料、粘合剂压制而成,所以筒体1可以制成单个火药孔2的,也可以制成多个火药孔2的。筒体1的长度和筒壁的厚度也可根据情况而定,对于需要爆炸的爆竹,筒壁可制得稍薄一些,对于烟花则需要制得稍厚一些。阻燃层7和防潮层6一般是将阻燃剂和防潮剂涂在筒体1的内、外表面和顶盖4的内、外表面,也可将防潮剂和阻燃剂混合在桔杆粉、填料和粘合剂中一次压制而成。对于引信3在底部侧面的烟花爆竹,则需增加底盖5将引信遮盖,防止引信外露遇明火自爆,同时筒体1、顶盖4和底盖5的内、外表面设有阻燃层7和防潮层6,防止了潮气或水的侵入,保证了烟花爆竹的质量。由于筒体1为压制成的一个整体,所以结构十分紧凑,在搬运过程中不易松散,运输十分方便。燃放时,打开藏有引信3的顶盖4或底盖5,点燃引信3即可。(5) Specific embodiments: As can be seen from Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the safety fireworks and firecrackers described in the utility model include a cylinder 1, gunpowder and a fuze 3, and the cylinder 1 is provided with several The whole of the gunpowder hole 2, gunpowder is housed in the gunpowder hole 2, and the gunpowder is provided with a fuze 3. The top of the barrel 1 is provided with a top cover 4 . The top cover 4 can cover the gunpowder and the fuze 3 , and the inner and outer surfaces of the cylinder body 1 and the top cover 4 are provided with a flame-retardant layer 7 and a moisture-proof layer 6 . Because cylinder body 1 is pressed by tangerine stalk powder or waste paper, sawdust, chaff and filler, binder, so cylinder body 1 can be made into single gunpowder hole 2, also can be made into a plurality of gunpowder holes 2. The length of cylinder body 1 and the thickness of cylinder wall also can be decided according to situation, and for the firecracker that needs to explode, cylinder wall can be made thinner, then needs to make slightly thicker for fireworks. The flame retardant layer 7 and the moisture-proof layer 6 are generally coated with the flame retardant and the moisture-proof agent on the inner and outer surfaces of the cylinder body 1 and the inner and outer surfaces of the top cover 4, and the moisture-proof agent and the moisture-proof agent can also be mixed on the orange stem. It is made by pressing powder, filler and binder at one time. For the fireworks and firecrackers with fuze 3 on the side of the bottom, it is necessary to add a bottom cover 5 to cover the fuze to prevent the fuze from being exposed and self-exploding in case of open flame. And the moisture-proof layer 6 has prevented the intrusion of moisture or water, has guaranteed the quality of fireworks. Since the cylinder body 1 is pressed as a whole, the structure is very compact, and it is not easy to loosen during the handling process, and the transportation is very convenient. When setting off, open the top cover 4 or the bottom cover 5 that hides the fuze 3, and light the fuze 3 to get final product.
由于在烟花爆竹的筒体顶部和底部增设了顶盖利底盖,筒体、顶盖和底盖的内、外表面设置了阻燃层7和防潮层6。大大提高了烟花爆竹的安全性,所以本实用新型所述安全型烟花爆竹具有防潮、阻燃、安全可靠的优点。Because a top cover and a bottom cover are added at the top and bottom of the cylinder body of fireworks and firecrackers, a flame-retardant layer 7 and a moisture-proof layer 6 are provided on the inner and outer surfaces of the cylinder body, the top cover and the bottom cover. The safety of fireworks and firecrackers is greatly improved, so the safety fireworks and firecrackers of the utility model have the advantages of moisture-proof, flame-retardant, safe and reliable.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200520016560.2U CN2798030Y (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2005-04-18 | Safety fireworks and firecrackers |
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CN200520016560.2U CN2798030Y (en) | 2005-04-18 | 2005-04-18 | Safety fireworks and firecrackers |
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CN2798030Y true CN2798030Y (en) | 2006-07-19 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102419138A (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2012-04-18 | 徐秉朗 | Flame-retardant fireworks and crackers |
CN104729362A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-06-24 | 陈正权 | Fireproof and explosion-proof combined fireworks |
CN106225602A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 北海市铁山港区营盘烟花厂 | The one-body moldedization production method of firecrackers |
CN106568350A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-19 | 李传霖 | Inflaming-retarding moisture-proof firework barrel |
CN110683924A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-14 | 余庆县东瑞烟花爆竹有限责任公司 | Manufacturing method of environment-friendly safe firework |
CN110963864A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-07 | 江西吉润花炮新材料科技有限公司 | Low-sensitivity smokeless and sulfur-free firecracker nitrate medicament and preparation method thereof |
CN111592433A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-28 | 刘博如 | Environment-friendly firework and firecracker capable of transmitting negative ions and negative ion powder thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-04-18 CN CN200520016560.2U patent/CN2798030Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102419138A (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2012-04-18 | 徐秉朗 | Flame-retardant fireworks and crackers |
CN104729362A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-06-24 | 陈正权 | Fireproof and explosion-proof combined fireworks |
CN106225602A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 北海市铁山港区营盘烟花厂 | The one-body moldedization production method of firecrackers |
CN106225602B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-05-11 | 北海市铁山港区营盘烟花厂 | The firecrackers of being integrally formed production method and this method production of firecrackers |
CN106568350A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-19 | 李传霖 | Inflaming-retarding moisture-proof firework barrel |
CN106568350B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-02-27 | 宁波远志立方能源科技有限公司 | The fireworks cylinder of flame-proof damp-proof |
CN110683924A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-14 | 余庆县东瑞烟花爆竹有限责任公司 | Manufacturing method of environment-friendly safe firework |
CN110963864A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-07 | 江西吉润花炮新材料科技有限公司 | Low-sensitivity smokeless and sulfur-free firecracker nitrate medicament and preparation method thereof |
CN111592433A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-28 | 刘博如 | Environment-friendly firework and firecracker capable of transmitting negative ions and negative ion powder thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |