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CN2775198Y - Composite floor produced by using poplar single plate and density plate - Google Patents

Composite floor produced by using poplar single plate and density plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2775198Y
CN2775198Y CN200520070481.XU CN200520070481U CN2775198Y CN 2775198 Y CN2775198 Y CN 2775198Y CN 200520070481 U CN200520070481 U CN 200520070481U CN 2775198 Y CN2775198 Y CN 2775198Y
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veneer
poplar
layer
density
density fiberboard
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Chinese (zh)
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吴智慧
朱黄达
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

本实用新型是利用杨木单板和密度板生产的高档复合地板。其结构在高密度纤维板的上、下表面上分别是多层单板,高密度纤维板上表面的多层单板的表面是饰面装饰薄木,高密度纤维板下表面的多层单板的下表面以及饰面装饰薄木的上表面均经精细砂光并分别用UV光固化涂料的油漆层进行装饰,四周铣有装配企口榫槽,饰面装饰薄木与多层单板、高密度纤维板经叠合胶压成整体。优点:以多层杨木旋切单板为基材,配合杨木密度板为芯材,表面采用硬质高档木材刨切薄木,改变了杨木原有的软材、粗材缺陷,产品形状尺寸稳定,密度、强度、硬度和耐久性、耐水性和抗高温变形等均优于实木。表面贴面与预制油漆,具有美丽的花纹和色泽,整体性强,铺设方便。

Figure 200520070481

The utility model is a high-grade compound floor produced by poplar veneer and density board. Its structure is multi-layer veneer on the upper and lower surfaces of the high-density fiberboard, the surface of the multi-layer veneer on the upper surface of the high-density fiberboard is decorative veneer, and the lower surface of the multi-layer veneer on the lower surface of the high-density fiberboard And the upper surface of the veneer veneer is finely sanded and decorated with the paint layer of UV light-curing paint, and the surrounding is milled with tongue and groove for assembly. The glue is pressed into a whole. Advantages: Multi-layer poplar rotary-cut veneer is used as the base material, and poplar density board is used as the core material. The surface is made of hard high-grade wood sliced veneer, which changes the original soft and rough defects of poplar, and the shape and size of the product are stable. Density, strength, hardness and durability, water resistance and high temperature deformation resistance are superior to solid wood. Surface veneer and prefabricated paint, with beautiful patterns and colors, strong integrity and easy laying.

Figure 200520070481

Description

利用杨木单板和密度板生产的复合地板Composite flooring produced from poplar veneer and MDF

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及的是一种利用杨木单板和密度板生产的高档复合地板。属于材料与制品生产技术领域。The utility model relates to a high-grade composite floor produced by poplar veneer and density board. It belongs to the technical field of material and product production.

背景技术Background technique

木质地板是目前室内家居装修工程的重要装饰木制品之一。木质地板从其原材料和结构的大类上可分为实木地板、实木复合地板、强化木地板、竹地板、竹木复合地板等五种。其中实木地板是用不同树种的天然实木加工而成;强化木地板是用高密度纤维板覆贴装饰木纹浸渍纸和耐磨层经胶压而成;实木复合地板是用软质木材作芯层,硬质木材作贴面经胶压而成;竹地板是用竹材集成加工制作而成;竹木复合地板是用竹材和木材经复合胶压而成。上述这几种木质地板从质感、装修效果、造价等方面是各有千秋。实木地板一般是采用优质硬质木材加工而成,这种地板色泽自然,软硬适度,质感舒适豪华,但由于我国硬质木材资源有限,以及“天保工程”的实施,其木材原料需要从国外大量进口,而世界各国对环保工作的重视,资源会越来越少,价格也会越来越高。强化木地板硬度较高,感觉不那么舒适,装修档次略显较低。而实木复合地板虽可以采用一部分软质木材,减少了硬质木材的使用量,但生产工艺较复杂,仍要使用一部分宝贵的硬质木材作贴面材料,而且在整个侧面上,软、硬材料的材质或色泽的分界比较明显,没有纯天然实木地板的质感好。Wood flooring is one of the important decorative wood products for interior home decoration projects. Wooden flooring can be divided into five types: solid wood flooring, solid wood composite flooring, laminate flooring, bamboo flooring, and bamboo-wood composite flooring based on its raw materials and structure. Among them, solid wood flooring is made of natural solid wood of different tree species; laminated wood flooring is made of high-density fiberboard covered with decorative wood grain impregnated paper and wear-resistant layer; solid wood composite flooring is made of soft wood as the core layer , Hard wood veneer is made by glue pressing; bamboo floor is made of bamboo integrated processing; bamboo-wood composite floor is made of bamboo and wood through composite glue pressing. The above-mentioned types of wooden floors have their own advantages in terms of texture, decoration effect, and cost. Solid wood flooring is generally made of high-quality hard wood. This kind of floor has natural color, moderate softness and hardness, and comfortable and luxurious texture. A large number of imports, and the emphasis on environmental protection in countries around the world, resources will become less and less, and prices will become higher and higher. Laminate flooring has higher hardness, feels less comfortable, and the decoration grade is slightly lower. Although the solid wood composite floor can use a part of soft wood to reduce the use of hard wood, the production process is more complicated, and a part of valuable hard wood is still used as the veneer material, and on the entire side, soft and hard The boundary of the material or color of the material is relatively obvious, and it is not as good as the texture of pure natural solid wood flooring.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于针对上述存在的缺陷,提出一种利用速生杨木单板和密度板为基材和高档刨切薄木(木皮)贴面,生产具有天然硬质纯实木效果的新型高档木质复合地板。本实用新型的技术解决方案:其结构是在高密度纤维板的上、下表面分别是多层单板,高密度纤维板上表面的多层单板的表面是饰面装饰薄木,高密度纤维板下表面的多层单板的表面以及饰面装饰薄木的表面均经精细砂光、并分别用UV光固化涂料的油漆层进行装饰,四周铣有装配企口榫槽,饰面装饰薄木与多层单板、高密度纤维板经迭合胶压成整体。本实用新型的优点:由于本复合地板是以多层杨木旋切单板为基材,配合杨木密度板为芯材,表面采用硬质高档木材刨切薄木,经科学合理组坯、热压胶合而成,并且背面开槽与辊刺柔化,所以它改变了杨木原有的软材、粗材缺陷,保证产品形状尺寸稳定,密度、强度、硬度和耐久性较高;并在耐水性和抗高温变形等方面优于实木的特点。表面贴面与预制油漆,具有美丽的花纹和色泽,整体性强,铺设方便。The purpose of this utility model is to address the above-mentioned defects, to propose a new high-grade wood veneer with natural hard pure solid wood effect using fast-growing poplar veneer and density board as base material and high-grade sliced veneer (veneer) veneer. Laminate floors. The technical solution of the utility model: the structure is that the upper and lower surfaces of the high-density fiberboard are respectively multi-layer veneers, the surface of the multi-layer veneer on the upper surface of the high-density fiberboard is decorative veneer, and the lower surface of the high-density fiberboard is The surface of the multi-layer veneer and the surface of the veneer veneer are finely sanded and decorated with the paint layer of UV light-curing paint respectively. Board and high-density fiberboard are laminated and pressed into a whole. The utility model has the advantages: because the composite floor is based on multi-layer poplar rotary-cut veneer, with poplar density board as the core material, the surface is made of hard high-grade wood sliced veneer, scientifically and rationally formed blanks, hot-pressed and glued It is made by grooving on the back and softened by roll puncture, so it changes the original soft and rough wood defects of poplar wood, ensures stable product shape and size, high density, strength, hardness and durability; and has excellent water resistance and It is superior to solid wood in terms of high temperature deformation resistance. Surface veneer and prefabricated paint, with beautiful patterns and colors, strong integrity and easy laying.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1是本复合地板的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this composite floor.

图中的1、6是油漆层、2是饰面装饰薄木、3、5是多层单板、4是高密度纤维板。1 and 6 in the figure are paint layers, 2 is decorative veneer, 3 and 5 are multi-layer veneers, and 4 is high-density fiberboard.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

对照附图,其结构是在高密度纤维板4的上、下表面上分别是多层单板3、5,多层单板3的上表面是饰面装饰薄木2,多层单板5的下表面以及饰面装饰薄木2的表面均经精细砂光并用UV光固化涂料的油漆层6、1进行装饰,四周铣有装配企口榫槽,饰面装饰薄木2与多层单板3、高密度纤维板4以及多层单板5经组坯、迭合胶压成整体。With reference to the accompanying drawings, its structure is that the upper and lower surfaces of the high-density fiberboard 4 are respectively multi-layer veneers 3,5, the upper surface of the multi-layer veneer 3 is veneer veneer 2, and the lower surface of the multi-layer veneer 5 The surfaces of the surface and the veneer veneer 2 are finely sanded and decorated with paint layers 6 and 1 of UV light-curing coatings, and there are assembly tongue and grooves milled around them. The veneer veneer 2 and the multi-layer veneer 3, high The density fiberboard 4 and the multi-layer veneer 5 are formed into a whole by forming blanks and laminating glue.

所述的饰面装饰薄木2为胡桃木、樱桃木、枫木、柚木等天然珍贵硬阔叶材的刨切装饰薄木;厚度规格为1.5~2.0mm。The decorative veneer 2 for veneering is a sliced decorative veneer of natural and precious hard broad-leaved wood such as walnut, cherry, maple, and teak; the thickness specification is 1.5-2.0mm.

所述的多层单板3、5为速生杨木的旋切单板;每层单板厚度规格为1.0~2.0mm。The multi-layer veneers 3 and 5 are rotary-cut veneers of fast-growing poplar; the thickness specification of each veneer is 1.0-2.0 mm.

所述的高密度纤维板4为速生杨木的高密度纤维板;厚度规格为6.0~8.0mm。The high-density fiberboard 4 is a high-density fiberboard of fast-growing poplar; the thickness specification is 6.0-8.0mm.

Claims (4)

1、利用杨木单板和密度板生产的复合地板,其特征是在高密度纤维板(4)的上、下表面上分别是多层单板(3、5),多层单板(3)的上表面上是饰面装饰薄木(2),多层单板(5)的下表面以及饰面装饰薄木(2)的上表面均经精细砂光并用UV光固化涂料的油漆层(6、1)进行装饰,四周铣有装配企口榫槽,饰面装饰薄木(2)与多层单板(3)、高密度纤维板(4)以及多层单板(5)经组坯、迭合胶压成整体。1. The composite floor produced by poplar veneer and MDF is characterized in that the upper and lower surfaces of the high-density fiberboard (4) are respectively multi-layer veneer (3, 5), multi-layer veneer (3) The upper surface of the veneer is decorative veneer (2), the lower surface of the multilayer veneer (5) and the upper surface of the decorative veneer (2) are finely sanded and the paint layer (6, 1) Carry out decoration, with assembly tongue and groove milled around, veneer decorative veneer (2), multi-layer veneer (3), high-density fiberboard (4) and multi-layer veneer (5) after forming and laminating Glue pressed into a whole. 2、根据权利要求1所述的利用杨木单板和密度板生产的复合地板,其特征是所述的饰面装饰薄木(2)为胡桃木、樱桃木、枫木、柚木等天然珍贵硬阔叶材的刨切装饰薄木;厚度规格为1.5~2.0mm。2. The composite floor produced by using poplar veneer and MDF according to claim 1, characterized in that the decorative veneer (2) is natural precious hard wood such as walnut, cherry, maple, teak, etc. Sliced decorative veneer of broad-leaved wood; the thickness specification is 1.5-2.0mm. 3、根据权利要求1所述的利用杨木单板和密度板生产的复合地板,其特征是所述的多层单板(3、5)为速生杨木的旋切单板;每层单板厚度规格为1.0~2.0mm。3. The compound floor utilizing poplar veneer and MDF production according to claim 1, characterized in that said multilayer veneer (3, 5) is a rotary-cut veneer of fast-growing poplar; The plate thickness specification is 1.0-2.0mm. 4、根据权利要求1所述的利用杨木单板和密度板生产的复合地板,其特征是所述的高密度纤维板(4)为速生杨木的高密度纤维板;厚度规格为6.0~8.0mm。4. The composite floor produced by poplar veneer and MDF according to claim 1, characterized in that said high-density fiberboard (4) is high-density fiberboard of fast-growing poplar; the thickness specification is 6.0-8.0mm .
CN200520070481.XU 2005-04-06 2005-04-06 Composite floor produced by using poplar single plate and density plate Expired - Fee Related CN2775198Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102229159A (en) * 2011-06-10 2011-11-02 南京林业大学 Method for producing recombinant composite board by using waste wood
CN104358381A (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-02-18 吉林森工金桥地板集团有限公司 Production method of three-layer solid wood composite floor taking natural leaves as surface decorative layer
CN104890088A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-09 桐城市诚信木塑科技材料有限公司 Solid wood composite floor production process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102229159A (en) * 2011-06-10 2011-11-02 南京林业大学 Method for producing recombinant composite board by using waste wood
CN104358381A (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-02-18 吉林森工金桥地板集团有限公司 Production method of three-layer solid wood composite floor taking natural leaves as surface decorative layer
CN104358381B (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-09-14 吉林森工金桥地板集团有限公司 The production method of the three-layer wood composite flooring with natural leaf as surface decoration layer
CN104890088A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-09 桐城市诚信木塑科技材料有限公司 Solid wood composite floor production process

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